PLR 200438006: Inadvertently missed S corporation election gets relief
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2004, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A corporation's president and sole shareholder intended to elect S corporation status but inadvertently missed the Form 2553 filing deadline. The IRS found reasonable cause for the failure. It ruled that the election would be treated as timely if the corporation filed a completed Form 2553 with the desired effective date and a copy of the letter within 60 days. The IRS did not decide whether the corporation otherwise qualified as an S corporation.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Can the corporation receive relief for its late S corporation election?
- Outcome: Approved if Form 2553 and the ruling are filed within 60 days.
- Key authorities: IRC § 1362(b)(5).
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 200438006
Release Date: 9/17/04
Index Number: 1362.01-03
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Person To Contact:
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Telephone Number:
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Refer Reply To:
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CC:PSI:B02 – PLR-104482-04
Date:
May 12, 2004
X = -------------------------------
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A = --------------------------
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D1 = ------------------
Dear ---------------:
This letter responds to your letter dated January 15, 2004, and subsequent correspondence, submitted on behalf of X, requesting a ruling under § 1362(b)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The information submitted states that A, the president and sole shareholder of X, intended to elect for X to be an S corporation effective D1. However, A inadvertently failed to timely file a Form 2553, Election by a Small Business Corporation, for X.
Section 1362(b)(5) provides that if – (A) an election under § 1362(a) is made for any taxable year after the date prescribed by § 1362(b) for making such election for such taxable year or no such election is made for any taxable year, and (B) the Secretary determines that there was reasonable cause for the failure to timely make such election, the Secretary may treat such an election as timely made for such taxable year.
Based solely on the facts and representations submitted, we conclude that X has established reasonable cause for failing to make a timely election to be an S corporation effective D1. Accordingly, provided that X makes an election to be an S corporation by filing a completed Form 2553 effective D1, along with a copy of this letter, with the appropriate service center within 60 days from the date of this letter, then such election will be treated as timely made for D1.
2
PLR-104482-04
Except as specifically set forth above, no opinion is expressed concerning the federal tax consequences of the facts described above under any other provision of the Code, including whether X was or is a small business corporation under § 1361(b).
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
In accordance with the power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to X.
Sincerely,
Carolyn Hinchman Gray
Senior Counsel, Branch 2
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)
Enclosures (2)
Copy of this letter
Copy for § 6110 purposes
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