PLR 200225012: LLC receives more time to elect corporate tax treatment

Plain-English summary

An LLC's members intended it to be taxed as a corporation from its formation date, but the LLC inadvertently failed to file Form 8832. The IRS found that the requirements for discretionary late-election relief were satisfied. It granted the LLC 60 days from the letter date to file Form 8832 electing treatment as an association taxable as a corporation from the intended date. The extension did not determine whether the LLC was otherwise eligible to make that election.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: May the LLC file a late election for corporate tax classification effective from formation?
• Outcome: Approved; 60 days to file the election.
• Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.7701-3, 301.9100-1, 301.9100-3.

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury

Number: 200225012
Washington, DC 20224
Release Date: 6/21/2002
Index Number: 9100.31-00
Person to Contact:

Telephone Number:

Refer Reply To:
CC:PSI:2-PLR-102784-02
Date:
March 13, 2002

Legend

LLC
=

Date 1
=

Dear
:

This letter responds to your letter dated November 30, 2001, submitted on behalf of LLC, requesting an extension of time for LLC to elect under § 301.7701-3(c) of the Procedure and Administration Regulations to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation.

LLC represents the following facts. The LLC was formed on Date 1. The members of LLC intended that LLC be treated as a corporation effective Date 1. However, due to inadvertence, LLC did not file Form 8832, Entity Classification Election.

Section 301.7701-3(a) provides that a business entity that is not classified as a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) (an eligible entity) may elect its classification for federal tax purposes. An eligible entity with at least two members can elect to be classified as either an association (and thus a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(2)) or a partnership.

Section 301.7701-3(b)(1)(i) provides in general that, unless it elects otherwise, a domestic eligible entity with two or more members is a partnership.

Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(i) provides in general that an eligible entity may elect to be classified other than as provided under § 301.7701-3(b) by filing Form 8832 with the applicable service center.

Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(iii) provides that an election made under § 301.7701- 3(c)(1)(i) will be effective on the date specified by the entity on Form 8832 or on the date filed if no such date is specified on the election form. The effective date specified on Form 8832 cannot be more than 75 days prior to the date on which the election is filed and cannot be more than 12 months after the date on which the election is filed.

2
PLR-102784-02

Under § 301.9100-1(c), the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than six months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal Revenue Code, except subtitles E, G, H, and I.

Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make a regulatory election. Section 301.9100-1(a).

Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides extensions of time for making elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.

Requests for relief under § 301.9100-3 will be granted when the taxpayer provides evidence to establish that the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and that granting relief will not prejudice the interests of the government. Section 301.9100-3(a).

Based on the information submitted and representations made, LLC has established that the requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 are satisfied. Consequently, LLC is granted an extension of 60 days from the date of this letter to make an election under § 301.7701-3 to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation effective Date 1. LLC must file Form 8832 within the extension period with the appropriate service center, with a copy of this letter attached.

Except for the specific ruling above, we express or imply no opinion concerning the federal income tax consequences of the facts of this case under any other provision of the Code. Section 301.9100-1(a) provides that the granting of an extension of time for making an election is not a determination that the taxpayer is otherwise eligible to make the election.

This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer on whose behalf it was requested.
According to § 6110(k)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, this ruling may not be used or cited as precedent.

Pursuant to the power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to LLC’s authorized representative.

Sincerely,
Paul F. Kugler
Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs and Special Industries)
Enclosures:
Copy of this letter
Copy for 6110 purposes