PLR 200135004: Late QSub election granted from subsidiary's incorporation
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2001, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
An S corporation formed a wholly owned subsidiary and instructed its law firm to elect qualified subchapter S subsidiary (QSub) treatment from the subsidiary's incorporation date. The law firm inadvertently missed the filing deadline. The IRS found the requirements for discretionary election relief satisfied and gave the parent 60 days from the ruling date to file Form 8869, effective as of the requested date. The ruling did not decide whether the parent otherwise qualified as an S corporation or the subsidiary otherwise qualified as a QSub.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Can the parent file a late QSub election effective when its subsidiary was incorporated?
- Outcome: Approved, if Form 8869 is filed within 60 days with the ruling attached.
- Key authorities: IRC § 1361(b)(3); Treas. Reg. §§ 1.1361-3(a), 301.9100-3.
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Number: 200135004
Washington, DC 20224
Release Date: 8/31/2001
Index Number: 1361.00-00
Person to Contact:
9100.00-00
Telephone Number:
Refer Reply To:
CC:PSI:2-PLR-104399-01
Date:
May 23, 2001
Legend
X =
S =
State =
Law Firm =
Industry Director =
D1 =
Dear
:
This letter responds to your letter dated January 26, 2001, submitted on behalf of X, requesting that the Service grant X an extension of time to elect to treat S as a qualified subchapter S subsidiary (QSub) under § 1361(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code effective D1.
The information submitted states that S was incorporated under State law on D1, and was wholly owned by X, an S corporation. X instructed Law Firm to prepare and file a proper QSub election for S effective D1. Due to inadvertence by Law Firm, however, S’s QSub election was not timely filed.
Section 1361(b)(3)(B) defines a QSub as a domestic corporation which is not an ineligible corporation, if 100 percent of the stock of the corporation is held by the S corporation, and the S corporation elects to treat the corporation as a QSub.
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Section 1.1361-3(a) of the Income Tax Regulations provides the time and manner of making a QSub election. Section 1.1361-3(a)(4) provides that a QSub election cannot be effective more than two months and 15 days prior to the date of filing.
Notice 2000-58, 2000-47 I.R.B. 491, provides that Form 8869, Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiary Election, should be used by all S Corporations wishing to elect QSub treatment as directed in instructions to the form.
Section 301.9100-1(c) of the Procedure and Administration Regulations provides that the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than 6 months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal Revenue Code except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term “regulatory election” as an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation published in the Federal Register or a revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, or announcement published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.
Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make the election. Section 301.9100-1(a).
Section 301.9100-2 provides the rules governing automatic extensions of time for making certain elections.
Section 301.9100-3 provides the standards the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time for regulatory elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2. Under § 301.9100-3, a request for relief will be granted when the taxpayer provides evidence to establish to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and (2) granting relief will not prejudice the interests of the government.
Based on the information submitted and the representations made, we conclude that the requirements of § 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. As a result, X is granted an extension of time until 60 days from the date of this letter to file a Form 8869 to elect to treat S as a QSub effective D1, with the appropriate service center. A copy of this letter should be attached to the Form 8869. A copy of this letter and the election should be sent to the Industry Director.
Except as specifically set forth above, no opinion is expressed concerning the federal tax consequences of the facts described above under any other provision of the Code. Specifically, no opinion is expressed concerning whether X otherwise was a valid S corporation or whether S is otherwise eligible to be a QSub for federal tax purposes.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer who requested it. Section 6110(k)(3)
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of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Pursuant to a power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to X’s authorized representative.
Sincerely yours,
Paul F. Kugler
Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs and Special Industries)
Enclosures: 2
Copy of this letter
Copy for § 6110 purposes
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