Late S corporation election relief granted for requested effective date
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2001, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A corporation intended to be treated as an S corporation from a specified date but did not file its election on time. The IRS found reasonable cause for the late filing under section 1362(b)(5). It concluded that the corporation would be recognized as an S corporation from the requested date if it otherwise qualified under subchapter S. The corporation was directed to submit a completed Form 2553 within 60 days, with the ruling attached. The IRS gave no opinion on whether the corporation in fact met all requirements for S corporation status.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Would the late S corporation election be effective on the corporation's requested date?
- Outcome: Approved, subject to S corporation eligibility and submission of Form 2553 within 60 days
- Key authorities: IRC § 1362(b)(5)
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Number: 200108031
Washington, DC 20224
Release Date: 2/23/2001
Index Number: 1362.00-00
Person to Contact:
Telephone Number:
Refer Reply To:
CC:PSI:1-PLR-118583-00
Date:
Nov 27, 2000
Legend:
X =
D1 =
D2 =
State =
:
This responds to your letter dated September 9, 2000, submitted on behalf of X, requesting relief under § 1362(b)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code.
FACTS
X was incorporated on D1, pursuant to the laws of State. X intended to be treated as an S corporation effective D2, but the S election was not timely filed.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 1362(a) provides that a small business corporation may elect to be an S corporation.
Section 1362(b) provides the rule on when an S election will be effective. If an S election is made within the first two and one-half months of a corporation’s taxable year, then the corporation will be treated as an S corporation for the year in which the election is made. If the election is made after the first two and one-half months of a corporation’s taxable year, then the corporation will not be treated as an S corporation until the taxable year after the year in which the S election is made.
2
PLR-118583-00
Section 1362(b)(5) provides that if no election is made pursuant to § 1362(a), or, if made, the election is made after the date prescribed for making such an election, and the Secretary determines there was reasonable cause for the failure to timely make the election, then the Secretary may treat such an election as timely made for such taxable year and effective as of the first day of that tax year.
X did not file a timely election to be treated as an S corporation under § 1362(a) effective on D2. X has, however, established reasonable cause for not making a timely election and is entitled to relief under § 1362(b)(5).
CONCLUSION
Based solely on the facts submitted and representations made, and provided that X otherwise qualifies as a subchapter S corporation, we conclude that X will be recognized as an S corporation effective D2. Within 60 days from the date of this letter, X should submit a properly completed Form 2553, with a copy of this letter attached, to the relevant service center.
Except as expressly provided herein, no opinion is expressed or implied concerning the tax consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or referenced in this letter. Specifically, no opinion is expressed concerning whether X is, in fact, an S corporation for federal tax purposes.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Sincerely,
/s/ Dianna K. Miosi
Dianna K. Miosi
Chief, Branch 1
Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs and Special Industries)
Enclosures (2):
Copy of this letter
Copy for § 6110 purposes
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