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Petition for Appointment of Probate Conservator

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California · No filing deadline; hearing is set after filing.

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    What is GC-310?

    California Judicial Council mandatory-use petition that opens a probate conservatorship of the person, of the estate, or both. Probate Code sections 1820-1821 govern who may file (the proposed conservatee, a relative, a friend, an interested state or local entity, or any other interested person) and the matters the petition must cover (relationship, residence, alternatives considered, why the conservatee cannot take care of themselves or their property). The same form is used for general probate conservatorship of an adult who has lost capacity (often a parent with dementia) and for limited conservatorship of a developmentally disabled adult under Probate Code section 1801(d). Pro se petitioners filing for a parent or relative with dementia almost always want general probate conservatorship; parents petitioning for an adult child with autism, Down syndrome, or other developmental disability want limited conservatorship. Probate Code section 1821 requires the petitioner to identify all relatives within the second degree, addresses for service, and to disclose every alternative the petitioner considered (a less restrictive option such as a power of attorney, supported decision-making agreement, or trust). The petition is filed in the probate division of the superior court in the county where the proposed conservatee resides (Probate Code section 2201). It is paired with GC-110 Capacity Declaration (medical professional fills out), GC-312 Confidential Supplemental Information (mandatory at initial filing under Probate Code section 1821(a)(4), except for banks and trust companies), GC-320 Citation (issued by clerk, served on conservatee), GC-340 Notice of Hearing, GC-348 Duties of Conservator (acknowledgment of the Handbook for Conservators), GC-350 Order, and GC-355 Letters once granted.

    What happens if you miss the deadline: There is no filing deadline for the petition itself. After filing, missing the personal-service deadline on the conservatee (15 days before the hearing) or the mailed-notice deadline on relatives means the hearing is continued and you start the notice clock over. Bringing a petition while a less restrictive alternative would still work can lead to denial; the court is required to consider alternatives (Probate Code section 1800.3).

    How to file

    Filing fee
    $435 in most California counties ($355 uniform probate-petition base fee under Government Code section 70655, plus $40 surcharge under section 70602.5 and $40 surcharge under section 70602.6, plus local court surcharges; typically rounds to $435 to $465 depending on county). FW-001 fee waiver is available; if granted, no filing fee or service-by-publication costs.
    Filing method
    in-person at the probate division of the superior court, mail (allowed in most counties; check local rules), efile (county-specific; about half of California counties accept probate efiling)
    Filing deadline
    No statutory deadline to file the petition itself. After filing, the court sets a hearing date typically 30 to 60 days out, depending on the court's calendar. Probate Code section 1824 requires personal service of the citation (GC-320) on the proposed conservatee at least 15 days before the hearing. Probate Code section 1822 requires mailed notice of the hearing on every relative listed in item 11 at least 15 days before the hearing.
    How to serve
    Personal service of the citation (GC-320) plus a copy of the GC-310 petition on the proposed conservatee, by a non-party adult, at least 15 days before the hearing (Probate Code section 1824). Personal service is mandatory; mail service does not satisfy due process for the conservatee. Notice of Hearing (GC-340) plus a copy of the petition mailed by first-class mail to every relative listed in item 11, the conservatee's spouse or registered domestic partner, and (if applicable) the federal VA and any state institution where the conservatee is a patient, at least 15 days before the hearing (Probate Code section 1822).
    Wet signature
    Yes, sign in pen after printing.
    Notarization
    No
    Original and copies
    1 original (with wet-ink signature) plus enough conformed copies for: the clerk's file, the petitioner, every party to be served (including the conservatee, every relative listed in item 11, the federal VA if applicable, the state institution if applicable). Most counties want at least 3 copies; large extended families with many relatives may need 10 or more.

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    FW-001
    Request to Waive Court Fees
    Request to Waive Court Fees. GC-310 carries the standard first-appearance filing fee (approximately $435 in 2026, varying by county) under Government Code section 70670; FW-001 plus FW-003 is the standard means-tested waiver vehicle under Government Code section 68632 and California Rules of Court rule 3.55 (three grant bases: means-tested benefits under CRC 3.55(a), household income at or below 125% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines under CRC 3.55(b), or financial hardship under CRC 3.55(c)). A granted FW-001 covers the GC-310 first-appearance fee plus all companion conservatorship filings in the same case under Gov. Code section 68632(c) carry-forward rule: GC-313 Confidential Supplemental Information, GC-314 Confidential Screening Form for Proposed Guardian or Conservator, GC-320 Citation to the Proposed Conservatee (PC 1824), GC-340 Letters of Conservatorship, GC-405 Inventory and Appraisal, plus all post-appointment GC-348 annual or biennial accountings and GC-080 Notice of Hearing filings (without refiling FW-001 for each). Two filing-name considerations under California Rules of Court rule 7.5(c): (a) conservator-petitioners typically file FW-001 in the petitioner's name when the petitioner is paying out of personal funds, and the analysis runs on the petitioner's household income; (b) when the conservatorship is for an indigent proposed conservatee and the petitioner intends to pay from anticipated estate assets under PC 2640 reasonable-compensation rules, the proposed conservatee's finances also support the waiver, and the petitioner files FW-001 listing the conservatee as the financially evaluated party. FW-001 in a conservatorship is also necessary for paying the court investigator's fee under PC 1826(e) (CRC 7.5(c) makes the investigator fee waivable on the same grant).
    MC-025
    Attachment to Judicial Council Form
    Attachment (continuation). GC-310 has tight space limits on several narrative items that almost always overflow in real conservatorship petitions: Attachment 1c (statement of factual basis for conservatorship under Probate Code section 1801(a) general or PC 1801(b) limited grounds), Attachment 3f(1) (due-diligence search for the proposed conservatee for PC 1820(b) notice purposes), Attachment 5c(1) (supporting facts for proposed-conservator's qualifications under PC 1812(a)), Attachment 5d (reasons the requested conservator is preferred over higher-priority alternatives under PC 1812(b) - spouse, adult child, parent, sibling priority order), Attachment 9b (medical-treatment incapacity facts under PC 2355 for advance health-care decision authority), Attachment 11 (the PC 1822(b) mailed-notice relatives list when more than 16 relatives), and any narrative for limited-conservatorship developmental-disability powers under PC 1801(d) (seven limited powers: choice of residence, social-relationships access, marriage, contract, medical, education, employment) and PC 2351.5 (limited-conservatorship-specific authority limits). Each MC-025 attachment must show the case caption (Cal. Rules of Court rule 2.111(2) caption uniformity), the item number being continued, and the petitioner's signature; attachments containing factual representations under penalty of perjury (Attachment 1c, Attachment 9b, Attachment 3f(1)) must be signed under penalty of perjury per CCP 2015.5 with a separate signature block on the MC-025 page. The MC-025 supporting facts for Attachment 1c are the heart of the petition under PC 1801(a) (general conservatorship of the person, requiring substantial evidence that the proposed conservatee is unable to provide for personal needs of physical health, food, clothing, or shelter) or PC 1801(b) (general conservatorship of the estate, requiring substantial evidence of inability to resist fraud or undue influence and to manage financial resources); courts routinely reject or continue GC-310 packets where item 1c says only 'see Attachment 1c' and the MC-025 is missing, boilerplate, or fails to identify specific incidents of incapacity. The MC-025 attachments are filed with GC-310 and served with the GC-320 citation under PC 1824 on the proposed conservatee personally, and with PC 1822 mailed notice on each PC 1822(b) relative within the second degree under CCP 1013 / 1013a. For Lanterman-Petris-Short (LPS) conservatorships under W&I Code 5350, MC-025 may carry the W&I Code 5008(h) grave-disability narrative; the LPS pathway uses a different intake form (LPS-001 in some counties) rather than GC-310, so MC-025 use is specific to LPS jurisdictions accepting GC-310 as the cover sheet. Limited-conservatorship petitioners under PC 1801(d) and W&I Code 4825 (developmental-disability eligibility) typically use MC-025 to attach the regional center's assessment letter as Attachment 5c(1) corroboration, and to enumerate which of the seven PC 2351.5(b) limited powers the petitioner requests. Court investigator review under PC 1826 will examine the MC-025 attachments closely; thin or boilerplate narrative invites a continuance or denial.
    POS-030
    Proof of Service by First-Class Mail (Civil)
    Proof of Service by First-Class Mail. Probate Code section 1822 requires the Notice of Hearing on Petition for Appointment of Probate Conservator (GC-020 generic notice or conservatorship-specific GC-340) plus a copy of the GC-310 petition and supporting documents to be mailed by first-class mail to every relative within the second degree listed in GC-310 item 11 (grandparents, parents, spouse or registered domestic partner including ex-spouse if a support duty continues, siblings, children, grandchildren), to the conservatee's residence facility if one exists, and to any person currently serving as the conservatee's attorney-in-fact under a durable power of attorney, all at least 15 days before the noticed hearing. POS-030 is the standard proof-of-mailing instrument; the proposed conservator files the signed POS-030 plus the GC-020 / GC-340 packet in the probate file at least 5 days before the hearing under California Rules of Court rule 7.51 and PC 1212. POS-030 does NOT satisfy the separate personal-service requirement under PC 1824, which mandates that the GC-320 citation (Citation to the Proposed Conservatee) plus a copy of the petition be personally served on the proposed conservatee by a non-party adult at least 15 days before the hearing under PC 1825; mail service does not meet due process for the conservatee herself because conservatorship is a deprivation of fundamental autonomy under PC 1801 and Conservatorship of Roulet (1979) 23 Cal.3d 219. Use GC-320 plus a personal-service proof (POS-010 or the GC-320 back-side proof) for the conservatee, and reserve POS-030 for the PC 1822 relative-notice mailings. PC 1822(b) requires good-faith address inquiry; relatives whose addresses cannot be found are noted on item 11 and excused with court approval at hearing under PC 1822(d). Court Investigator report due under PC 1826 before hearing.

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    Kind
    blocker

    Drives the entire petition: general probate conservatorship of an adult who lost capacity (typically dementia, brain injury, severe mental illness) follows Probate Code sections 1820-1827; limited conservatorship of a developmentally disabled adult follows section 1801 and the Lanterman Act. Limited conservatees retain more rights; the conservator only gets the specific Probate Code section 2351.5 powers the petitioner requested at GC-310 item 1.h (Attachment 1h) that the court actually grants on the resulting GC-350 order.

    • Petitioners filing for an adult child with autism or Down syndrome sometimes pick general probate by mistake; that path strips more rights than necessary and the regional center will object.
    • Petitioners filing for a parent with dementia sometimes pick limited; limited conservatorship is only available for adults whose disability originated before age 18.
    Scope
    blocker

    Person-only is for daily-care decisions when the conservatee has no significant assets (only Social Security, no real estate, no savings). Estate-only is for the money side when someone else handles personal care. Both is the most common pro se path: the same conservator handles both daily care and finances.

    • Pick general probate (PC 1820-1827) for adults with mental decline; pick limited (PC 1801(d)) for adults with developmental disabilities.
    • Filers pick general for a developmentally disabled adult; that locks them out of the rights-protective limited path.
    Appointment Type
    blocker

    Is this an initial appointment or a successor appointment?. Initial appointment means no conservator has ever been appointed for this person. Successor appointment means a conservator was previously appointed and that person has resigned, died, been removed, or is otherwise no longer serving (Probate Code section 2683). Successor petitions cite the prior conservator's name and the basis for replacement; on this form, the successor checkboxes in the title and in items 1.a / 1.b indicate this is a successor petition.

    • Person, estate, or both. 'Person' covers daily care decisions; 'estate' covers financial decisions.
    • Most cases are 'both' (person + estate); pure-person or pure-estate is unusual.
    Atty Bar No
    info

    State bar number (leave blank if pro se). Only fill if you are an attorney filing on behalf of someone else. Pro se filers leave blank.

    • Attorney's California state bar number; pro se filers leave blank.
    • Use the bar number, not the firm's tax ID or address.
    Filer Name
    blocker

    Your full name (or attorney name). Your full legal name. This is the petitioner (the person asking the court to appoint a conservator), not the proposed conservatee.

    • Name of the person preparing the petition (attorney for represented parties; petitioner for pro se).
    • Pro se petitioners enter their own name; the form caption block is 'Attorney or Party Without Attorney'.
    Filer Firm
    warning

    Firm name (leave blank if pro se).

    • Firm name for represented filers; pro se leaves blank.
    Filer Street
    blocker

    Street address.

    • Mailing street address for filer.
    Filer City
    blocker

    City.

    • City.
    Filer State
    blocker

    State. Two-letter state abbreviation (e.g., CA).

    • Two-letter state abbreviation (CA for in-state filers).
    Filer Zip
    blocker

    ZIP code.

    • 5-digit ZIP.
    Filer Phone
    blocker

    Phone.

    • 10 digits with area code.
    Filer Fax
    info

    Fax (optional).

    • Pro se filers leave blank; almost no self-represented person has a fax number.
    Filer Email
    info

    Email (optional).

    • Email filer checks regularly.
    Filer Atty For
    blocker

    Attorney for. If pro se, type 'Self-Represented' or 'In Pro Per' (or 'Petitioner in Pro Per').

    • If pro se, write 'Petitioner in pro per' or leave blank.
    • If attorney, write the represented party's role (e.g., 'Petitioner', 'Respondent').
    Court County
    blocker

    Probate Code section 2201 requires you to file in the superior court of the county where the proposed conservatee resides. If the conservatee was recently moved to a facility in a different county, the prior county of residence may still control; verify with the local probate clerk.

    • Petitioners file in the petitioner's county instead of the conservatee's county; the court transfers or dismisses for improper venue.
    Court Street
    warning

    Court street address.

    • Probate division courthouse street address; not the central administrative building unless the probate calendar is heard there.
    • Many counties have specialized probate courthouses (e.g., LA Superior Court at Stanley Mosk).
    Court Mailing
    info

    Court mailing address.

    • Court mailing address; same as street if no separate mailing address.
    Court City Zip
    warning

    Court city and ZIP.

    • City + state + ZIP for the courthouse.
    Court Branch
    info

    Court branch. Many counties have a dedicated probate division (often a separate courthouse from civil). Check the court's website for the probate filing location.

    • Branch name if the county has multiple courthouses; leave blank if only one location.
    • E.g., 'Stanley Mosk Courthouse' for LA central; 'Lamoreaux Justice Center' for Orange County probate.
    Conservatee Name
    blocker

    Full legal name of the proposed conservatee. The form prints this in the case caption and in items 1 and 2. Match the spelling on government ID exactly (driver's license, passport, Social Security card).

    • Petitioners use a nickname or a married/maiden surname that does not match the conservatee's current ID; the citation server will reject service if the name does not match.
    Case Number
    info

    A new conservatorship is a new probate action. The clerk assigns the case number at filing, so leave blank on the original petition.

    • Leave blank for first-time petitions; the clerk stamps the case number when filing.
    • If filing a successor or amended petition, use the existing case number.
    Title Successor
    warning

    Title checkbox: SUCCESSOR (only if appointment_type=successor). Check the SUCCESSOR box in the form title only if this is a successor petition (replacing a prior conservator). Pre-populated from the case-basics answer.

    • Check yes if you are seeking appointment as a SUCCESSOR conservator (replacing a current conservator).
    • Most petitions are initial; leave unchecked unless filing successor.
    Title Person
    warning

    Title checkbox: PERSON (scope includes person). Check if the petition includes conservatorship of the person. Pre-populated from scope.

    • Check if seeking conservatorship of the person (decisions about residence, medical care, daily life).
    • Often combined with title_estate for a 'person and estate' petition.
    Title Estate
    warning

    Title checkbox: ESTATE (scope includes estate). Check if the petition includes conservatorship of the estate. Pre-populated from scope.

    • Check if seeking conservatorship of the estate (financial decisions, asset management).
    • Often combined with title_person.
    Title Limited
    warning

    Title checkbox: Limited Conservatorship (only if kind=limited). Check if this is a limited conservatorship under Probate Code section 1801(d) (developmentally disabled adult). Pre-populated from kind.

    • Check if seeking LIMITED conservatorship under PC 1801(d) (developmentally disabled adults).
    • Limited conservatorship preserves more rights for the conservatee than general conservatorship.
    Hearing Date Time
    warning

    Hearing date and time (leave blank; clerk fills). The clerk fills this in when the petition is filed. Leave blank.

    • Leave blank; the clerk schedules the hearing date and stamps it on the form.
    • Pre-fill the date only if your local rules require parties to obtain a hearing date before filing.
    Hearing Dept
    warning

    Hearing department (leave blank; clerk fills). The clerk fills this in when the petition is filed. Leave blank.

    • Leave blank; the clerk assigns the department.
    • Pre-fill only if your county requires self-scheduling.
    Petitioner Name
    blocker

    The petitioner is the person asking the court to appoint a conservator. Probate Code section 1820 lists who may petition: the proposed conservatee, a relative, a friend, a creditor, an interested public agency, or any other interested person. The petitioner often, but not always, ends up being the proposed conservator named in item 1.a or 1.b.

    • Full legal name of the person filing the petition (the proposed conservator, or someone seeking to have a conservator appointed).
    • Petitioner does not have to be the proposed conservator; they can be a relative, friend, or county agency.
    Conservator Person Name
    blocker

    Required if scope includes person. The full name of the person to be appointed conservator of the person. Probate Code section 1812 sets the order of preference: spouse / domestic partner first, then adult child, then parent, then sibling, then any other interested person. The court can pick someone else for good cause.

    • Full legal name of the person you propose to be appointed conservator of the PERSON.
    • If you (the petitioner) want to be appointed, list yourself here.
    Conservator Person Phone
    info

    Item 1.a: Proposed conservator of the person, phone.

    • Phone for proposed conservator of the person.
    Conservator Person Address
    warning

    Item 1.a: Proposed conservator of the person, address. Full mailing address: street, city, state, ZIP. Goes on one line.

    • Address for proposed conservator of the person.
    • Used by the court investigator under PC 1826 to schedule the investigation.
    Conservator Person Appointment Successor
    warning

    Item 1.a checkbox: be appointed SUCCESSOR (if successor petition). Check if this is a successor petition for the person side. Pre-populated from appointment_type.

    • Check if this is a SUCCESSOR appointment of conservator of the person.
    Conservator Person Appointment Conservator
    warning

    Item 1.a checkbox: be appointed CONSERVATOR (general). Check for general probate conservatorship of the person. Pre-populated from kind=general_probate AND scope includes person.

    • Check if appointment is a general conservator (PC 1820); not the proper checkbox for limited conservator.
    Conservator Person Appointment Limited
    warning

    Item 1.a checkbox: be appointed LIMITED CONSERVATOR (limited). Check for limited conservatorship of the person (developmentally disabled adult). Pre-populated from kind=limited AND scope includes person.

    • Check if appointment is a LIMITED conservator (PC 1801(d)); developmentally disabled adults only.
    Conservator Estate Name
    blocker

    Required if scope includes estate. The full name of the person to be appointed conservator of the estate. Same person can serve as conservator of both person and estate (most common), or two different people can serve.

    • Full legal name of the proposed conservator of the ESTATE.
    • Often the same person as conservator of the person, but can be different (e.g., professional fiduciary for estate, family member for person).
    Conservator Estate Phone
    info

    Item 1.b: Proposed conservator of the estate, phone.

    • Phone for proposed conservator of the estate.
    Conservator Estate Address
    warning

    Item 1.b: Proposed conservator of the estate, address.

    • Address for proposed conservator of the estate.
    Conservator Estate Appointment Successor
    warning

    Item 1.b checkbox: be appointed SUCCESSOR (if successor petition).

    • Check if SUCCESSOR appointment.
    Conservator Estate Appointment Conservator
    warning

    Item 1.b checkbox: be appointed CONSERVATOR (general).

    • Check if general conservator (PC 1820).
    Conservator Estate Appointment Limited
    warning

    Item 1.b checkbox: be appointed LIMITED CONSERVATOR (limited).

    • Check if LIMITED conservator (PC 1801(d)).
    Bond Choice
    warning

    Bond protects the conservatee's assets if the estate conservator mishandles them. Probate Code section 2320 sets the minimum at value of personal property plus one year of estimated income. (1) corporate fiduciary or attachment-stated reasons; (2) fixed amount you propose; (3) blocked account avoids bond by locking the money at a bank.

    • Pro se petitioners pick (1) without explaining the basis; the court rejects without reasons in Attachment 1c.
    • Petitioners propose a bond amount lower than the section 2320 minimum and the court increases it sua sponte.
    Bond Not Required Corporate Fiduciary
    warning

    Item 1.c.(1) sub-checkbox: corporate fiduciary or exempt government agency. Check if the proposed conservator is a corporate fiduciary (a licensed professional fiduciary) or an exempt government agency (e.g., the public guardian). Only relevant if bond_choice=not_required.

    • Check only if the proposed conservator is a corporate fiduciary (bank, trust company); they are exempt from bond under PC 2320(a).
    • Most family-member conservators DO need bond unless waived for cause.
    Bond Not Required Attachment
    warning

    Item 1.c.(1) sub-checkbox: reasons in Attachment 1c. Check if you are spelling out the no-bond reasons in a separate Attachment 1c. Only relevant if bond_choice=not_required.

    • Check only if attaching a bond-waiver request supported by specific reasons (low-value estate, blocked account, bond-waiver under PC 2321).
    • Most petitions need bond; do not check this lightly.
    Bond Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.c.(1) inline successor checkbox. Check if this is a successor petition (corporate fiduciary clause refers to 'the proposed [successor] conservator'). Pre-populated from appointment_type=successor.

    • Check if the bond statement applies to a successor conservator.
    Bond Fixed Amount Value
    warning

    Item 1.c.(2) bond amount in dollars. Dollar amount you propose for the bond. Probate Code section 2320(b) sets the minimum: the value of personal property plus one year of estimated income, plus a contingency. The court can require more or less. Only relevant if bond_choice=fixed_amount.

    • Numeric dollar amount; required if you are proposing a fixed bond.
    • Bond is typically 1.5x the estate's annual income plus the value of personal property under PC 2320(b).
    Blocked Account Amount
    warning

    Item 1.c.(3) blocked-account deposit amount in dollars. Dollar amount to be deposited in a blocked account. Use this when the conservatee's assets are mostly cash that can be locked at a bank, eliminating the need for a bond. Only relevant if bond_choice=blocked_account.

    • Amount to be blocked if the estate uses a blocked account in lieu of bond under PC 2328.
    • Blocked-account approach saves bond costs; the funds are unavailable to the conservator without further court order.
    Blocked Account Institution
    warning

    Item 1.c.(3) blocked-account institution and location. Name of the bank or other institution and the city/state where the account will be held (e.g., 'Wells Fargo Bank, San Francisco, CA').

    • Bank or trust company holding the blocked account; must be FDIC-insured or trust-company licensed.
    Item 1d Independent Powers
    warning

    Item 1.d: Request independent exercise of powers under Probate Code section 2590. Check if you want the conservator of the estate to be able to act on routine matters (sell securities, lease property, hire counsel, settle small claims) without going back to court for each decision. Probate Code section 2590 lists the powers; you must specify which ones in Attachment 1d and explain why granting them is in the conservatee's best interest. Most pro se filers leave this blank and ask for specific powers later as needed.

    • Check if requesting independent powers under PC 2590-2591 (sale of real property, contracts over a year, exchanges, etc.).
    • Independent powers expand the conservator's authority but require specific findings; not granted automatically.
    Item 1d Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.d inline successor checkbox. Check if this is a successor petition. Pre-populated from appointment_type=successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 1e Capacity Orders
    warning

    Item 1.e: Request orders relating to the capacity of the conservatee under Probate Code section 1873 or 1901. Check if you want a court finding limiting the conservatee's capacity to enter contracts (section 1873, voidable contracts) or transfer property (section 1901). Most general probate cases do not need this; the conservatorship itself is a public record and most parties do due diligence on it. Limited conservatorship cases use item 6 instead.

    • Check if requesting orders about the conservatee's capacity (e.g., capacity to contract, capacity to consent to medical treatment).
    Item 1f Person Powers
    warning

    Item 1.f: Request orders relating to the powers of the conservator of the person under Probate Code sections 2351-2358. Check if you want explicit court orders about the powers of the conservator of the person. Default conservator powers under Probate Code sections 2351-2358 cover daily care, residence, and routine medical decisions. You typically check this only if you want a non-default arrangement (e.g., placement in a secured perimeter facility, which requires a separate finding under section 2356).

    • Check if requesting specific powers for conservator of the person (residence, medical, education).
    Item 1f Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.f inline successor checkbox.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 1g Medical Capacity
    warning

    Probate Code section 2355 finding: conservatee lacks capacity to consent to medical treatment, so the conservator of the person can consent on their behalf. The most common medical-decisions request in dementia cases. Requires GC-335 Capacity Declaration signed by a licensed physician or licensed psychologist (NOT just any medical practitioner like in item 8.c). If checked here, item 9 on page 6 must also be completed.

    • Check if requesting medical-capacity findings under PC 2355 (dementia patients).
    • Required for nursing-home placement and antipsychotic medication consent for dementia conservatees.
    Item 1g Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.g inline successor checkbox.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 1h Limited Person Powers
    warning

    Item 1.h: Limited conservator of the PERSON powers under PC 2351.5 (limited conservatorship only). Limited conservatorship only. Check if you want the court to grant powers to the limited conservator of the person under Probate Code section 2351.5 (the seven specific powers a limited conservator can be granted: residence, access to confidential records, marriage consent, contracts, medical consent, education, social/sexual contacts). Spell out which powers in Attachment 1h. Also complete item 1j and item 6 on page 6.

    • Check if requesting specific powers under LIMITED conservatorship of the person (PC 1801(d)).
    • Limited conservatorship requires specific findings of which powers are needed; not all 7 categories are automatic.
    Item 1h Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.h inline successor checkbox.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 1i Limited Estate Powers
    warning

    Item 1.i: Limited conservator of the ESTATE powers under PC 1830(b) (limited conservatorship only). Limited conservatorship only. Check if you want the court to grant powers to the limited conservator of the estate under Probate Code section 1830(b). Spell out which powers in Attachment 1i and complete item 1j.

    • Check if requesting specific powers under LIMITED conservatorship of the estate.
    Item 1i Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 1.i inline successor checkbox.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 1j Civil Rights Limits
    warning

    Item 1.j: Orders limiting civil and legal rights of the limited conservatee (limited conservatorship only). Limited conservatorship only. Check if you are asking the court to limit specific civil/legal rights (right to enter contracts, marry, vote, drive, etc.). Spell out exactly which rights in Attachment 1j. The presumption in California is that a limited conservatee retains all rights except those specifically limited by the court (Probate Code section 1828).

    • Check if requesting limits on the conservatee's civil rights (vote, marriage, contract); these are constitutionally significant.
    • Each limit must be supported by specific evidence; do not check broadly.
    Item 1k Dementia Orders
    warning

    Item 1.k: Orders authorizing placement or treatment for major neurocognitive disorder (dementia) under PC 2356.5. Check if you want the court to grant special dementia-related orders (placement in a secured perimeter facility, administration of dementia medications). Probate Code section 2356.5 requires a Capacity Declaration (GC-335) plus a Major Neurocognitive Disorder Attachment (GC-335A) signed by a licensed physician or licensed psychologist with at least two years of experience diagnosing dementia. Use form GC-313 (Attachment Requesting Special Orders Regarding Major Neurocognitive Disorder) to specify which orders.

    • Check if requesting dementia-specific orders under PC 2355 (placement, antipsychotic medication).
    • Required for nursing-home placement of dementia conservatees.
    Item 1k Capacity Filing Status
    warning

    Item 1.k Capacity Declaration filing status (only if 1.k is checked). Only fill if you checked 1.k. Tell the court when GC-335 + GC-335A are/will be filed. The 'will not be filed' option is only available for successor petitions where a prior dementia order is still in effect.

    • Status of capacity filings (concurrently filed, prior filing, attached).
    Item 1k Prior Order Date
    warning

    Item 1.k: Date of prior dementia order (only for successor + prior order). Date of the prior court order regarding placement or treatment for major neurocognitive disorder, if you selected the successor / prior-order option above. Format: MM/DD/YYYY.

    • Date of any prior dementia-orders ruling; required if seeking modification.
    Item 1l Other Orders
    warning

    Item 1.l: Other orders (specify in Attachment 1l). Check only if you are asking for orders not covered by items 1.a through 1.k. Spell them out in Attachment 1l. Most pro se petitions do not need this.

    • Free text for other orders requested; describe specifically.
    • Generic 'other orders as the court deems necessary' is not helpful; list specific relief.
    Item 2 Conservatee Name
    blocker

    Item 2: Proposed conservatee's name (repeat from caption). The proposed conservatee's full legal name. Type it the same way as in the caption above.

    • Full legal name of the proposed conservatee (the person to be conserved).
    • Match the spelling on identification documents.
    Item 2 Conservatee Phone
    warning

    Item 2: Proposed conservatee's telephone. Phone number where the conservatee can be reached. If they live in a care facility, the facility's main number is acceptable; the citation server will use this to coordinate access.

    • Conservatee phone, if any. Some conservatees have no phone of their own; that is acceptable.
    Item 2 Conservatee Address
    blocker

    Where the conservatee currently lives. The citation (GC-320) is personally served at this address by a non-party adult at least 15 days before the hearing. If in a care facility, give the facility's full address; if living with a relative, give that address. If the conservatee moves before the hearing, the citation must be re-served at the new address.

    • Conservatee's current address; if in a hospital or facility, list that address.
    • Required for service of citation under PC 1824.
    Item 3a Main
    warning

    Required for initial appointments. Establishes that the conservatee has no current conservator in California and that this county is proper venue under Probate Code section 2201. Skipped for successor appointments because venue carries over.

    • Item 3.a checkbox; check if the conservatee resides outside California or there is a special venue issue.
    Item 3a Residence Choice
    blocker

    Picks one of five venue paths (Probate Code section 2201). Most pro se cases pick (1)(a): California resident, resident of this county. The other paths apply to non-county residents and non-California residents.

    • Conservatee's domicile / residence determines venue (PC 2201). Pick CA if conservatee lives in California.
    Item 3b Creditor
    blocker

    Required disclosure under Probate Code section 1821. A creditor (or creditor's agent) of the conservatee can be appointed but the court applies extra scrutiny because of the conflict of interest.

    • Check if petitioner is a creditor of the proposed conservatee.
    • Creditors can petition under PC 1820; the standing is independent of relationship.
    Item 3b Debtor
    blocker

    Required disclosure under Probate Code section 1821. A debtor of the conservatee (or debtor's agent) has a conflict of interest similar to a creditor.

    • Check if petitioner is a debtor of the proposed conservatee.
    Item 3b3 Is Proposed Conservator
    warning

    Item 3.b.(3): Petitioner is the proposed conservator. Check if the petitioner is also the person they are asking to be appointed as conservator (most common pro se case: an adult child files for their parent and asks to be appointed themselves).

    • Check if the petitioner is the same person as the proposed conservator.
    Item 3b3 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 3.b.(3) inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 3b4 Is Conservatee
    warning

    Item 3.b.(4): Petitioner IS the (proposed) conservatee. Check only if the proposed conservatee is filing this petition for themselves (rare but allowed; an adult who knows they are losing capacity may petition for their own conservatorship). If unchecked, item 3.f (due diligence) becomes mandatory.

    • Check if the petitioner is the proposed conservatee themselves (voluntary conservatorship under PC 1820(a)(1)).
    Item 3b5 Is Spouse
    warning

    Item 3.b.(5): Petitioner is the spouse of the conservatee. Check if the petitioner is married to the proposed conservatee. If checked, item 6 on page 6 must be completed (community property issues).

    • Check if petitioner is the conservatee's spouse.
    Item 3b6 Is Domestic Partner
    warning

    Item 3.b.(6): Petitioner is the domestic partner or former domestic partner. Check if the petitioner is the registered domestic partner (or former registered domestic partner) of the proposed conservatee. If checked, item 7 on page 6 must be completed.

    • Check if petitioner is the conservatee's registered domestic partner.
    Item 3b7 Is Relative
    warning

    Item 3.b.(7): Petitioner is a relative of the conservatee. Check if the petitioner is related to the proposed conservatee by blood or adoption (parent, child, sibling, grandparent, grandchild, aunt/uncle, niece/nephew, cousin). Specify the relationship below.

    • Check if petitioner is a relative of the conservatee.
    Item 3b7 Relationship
    warning

    Item 3.b.(7): Specify the relationship. How is the petitioner related to the conservatee? Examples: 'daughter', 'son', 'brother', 'mother', 'niece'.

    • Specific relationship (e.g., 'son', 'sister', 'grandson', 'aunt').
    Item 3b8 Is Friend
    warning

    Item 3.b.(8): Petitioner is an interested person or friend. Check if the petitioner is not a relative but is a close friend or other interested person (neighbor, longtime caregiver, religious community member). The court will look closely at this category to make sure the petitioner is acting in the conservatee's interest.

    • Check if petitioner is a friend (non-relative) of the conservatee.
    Item 3b9 Is Public Entity
    warning

    Item 3.b.(9): Petitioner is a state or local public entity, officer, or employee. Check if the petitioner is a public guardian, county adult protective services worker, or other public official acting in their official capacity.

    • Check if petitioner is a public-entity petitioner (Public Guardian, Adult Protective Services).
    • Public guardians have automatic standing and bond exemption.
    Item 3b10 Is Guardian
    warning

    Item 3.b.(10): Petitioner is the guardian of the proposed conservatee. Check if the petitioner was the guardian of the conservatee while the conservatee was a minor (this is a transition from a guardianship to a conservatorship now that the conservatee has turned 18, common in limited conservatorship cases for developmentally disabled adults).

    • Check if petitioner is the conservatee's existing guardian (e.g., former minor's guardian transitioning to conservatorship at age 18).
    Item 3b11 Is Bank
    warning

    Item 3.b.(11): Petitioner is a bank.

    • Check if petitioner is a bank.
    Item 3b11 Is Trust Company
    warning

    Item 3.b.(11): Petitioner is another entity authorized to conduct trust company business.

    • Check if petitioner is a trust company.
    Item 3b12 Is Professional Fiduciary
    warning

    Item 3.b.(12): Petitioner is a professional fiduciary licensed by the Professional Fiduciaries Bureau. Check only if the petitioner is a California-licensed professional fiduciary under Business and Professions Code section 6501(f). If checked, you must also attach form GC-210(A-PF)/GC-310(A-PF) and complete item 3.d.

    • Check if petitioner is a professional fiduciary licensed under Business & Professions Code section 6500.
    • Professional fiduciaries have specialized requirements; consult counsel for non-PF petitioners.
    Item 3c Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 3.c inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 3c1 Is Nominee
    warning

    Item 3.c.(1): Proposed conservator is a nominee (Attachment 3c(1)). Check if the proposed conservator was nominated by the conservatee (in a power of attorney, in a written nomination, or in another writing). Attach the nomination as Attachment 3c(1). Probate Code section 1810 gives nominee preference.

    • Check if proposed conservator was nominated by the conservatee in a written instrument (e.g., advance directive, durable power of attorney).
    Item 3c2 Is Spouse
    warning

    Item 3.c.(2): Proposed conservator is the spouse of the conservatee.

    • Check if proposed conservator is the conservatee's spouse.
    Item 3c3 Is Domestic Partner
    warning

    Item 3.c.(3): Proposed conservator is the domestic partner or former domestic partner.

    • Check if proposed conservator is the conservatee's domestic partner.
    Item 3c4 Is Relative
    warning

    Item 3.c.(4): Proposed conservator is a relative.

    • Check if proposed conservator is a relative.
    Item 3c4 Relationship
    warning

    Item 3.c.(4): Specify the relationship.

    • Specific relationship of proposed conservator to conservatee.
    Item 3c5 Is Bank
    warning

    Item 3.c.(5): Proposed conservator is a bank.

    • Check if proposed conservator is a bank.
    Item 3c5 Is Trust Company
    warning

    Item 3.c.(5): Proposed conservator is another entity authorized to conduct trust business.

    • Check if proposed conservator is a trust company.
    Item 3c6 Is Nonprofit
    warning

    Item 3.c.(6): Proposed conservator is a nonprofit charitable corporation under PC 2104.

    • Check if proposed conservator is a nonprofit corporation under PC 2104.
    Item 3c7 Is Professional Fiduciary
    warning

    Item 3.c.(7): Proposed conservator is a professional fiduciary under BPC 6501(f).

    • Check if proposed conservator is a professional fiduciary licensed under Business & Professions Code 6500.
    Item 3c8 Is Other
    warning

    Item 3.c.(8): Proposed conservator is other (specify).

    • Check if proposed conservator is none of the above.
    Item 3c8 Other Describe
    warning

    Item 3.c.(8): Specify if 'other'. Describe the proposed conservator's relationship to the conservatee if no other category fits.

    • Describe the proposed conservator's status if 'other'.
    Item 3d Main
    warning

    Item 3.d: Engagement and prior relationship (only if petitioner is a licensed professional fiduciary). Skip unless the petitioner is a California-licensed professional fiduciary. If so, check this and pick (1) or (2) below.

    • Item 3.d covers character and background of the proposed conservator; required disclosure.
    Item 3d1 In Attachment
    warning

    Item 3.d.(1): Engagement statements are on page 2 of the Professional Fiduciary Attachment.

    • Check if you are providing additional character / background information in an attachment.
    Item 3d2 Temp Conservator Petition
    warning

    Item 3.d.(2): A temporary conservator petition (with the engagement statements) is filed with this petition.

    • Check if a separate temporary-conservator petition (GC-110) is being filed concurrently.
    Item 3e1 Predecessor Inventory
    warning

    Item 3.e.(1): Successor only, complete Inventory and Appraisal already filed by predecessor. Check ONLY for a successor petition where the predecessor conservator already filed a complete Inventory and Appraisal. Otherwise check 3.e.(2).

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e1 Personal Property Value
    warning

    Item 3.e.(1): Personal property value (from filed Inventory and Appraisal).

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e1 Inventory Filing Dates
    warning

    Item 3.e.(1): Dates of filing of all Inventories and Appraisals. List the date(s) the predecessor conservator filed each Inventory and Appraisal. Format: comma-separated dates.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e2 Estimated Personal Property
    warning

    Item 3.e.(2): Estimated value of personal property. Check this for the more common case: estimate the conservatee's personal property value yourself. Personal property = bank accounts, vehicles, household goods, retirement accounts, stocks, life insurance cash value (NOT real estate).

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e2 Personal Property Value
    warning

    Estimated value of the conservatee's personal property: bank accounts, vehicles, household goods, retirement accounts, stocks, life insurance cash value. Drives the bond minimum under Probate Code section 2320.

    • Total value of conservatee's personal property; affects bond amount under PC 2320.
    • Use realistic appraisal; include vehicles, jewelry, household items, accounts.
    Item 3e3a Real Property Income
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(a): Annual gross income from real property. Annual rental income, lease payments, etc. from any real property the conservatee owns.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e3b Personal Property Income
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(b): Annual gross income from personal property. Annual interest, dividends, capital gains from bank accounts, stocks, bonds, etc.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e3c Pensions
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(c): Annual gross income from pensions. Annual pension income, IRA/401k distributions, retirement annuity payments.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e3d Wages
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(d): Annual gross wages.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e3e Public Assistance
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(e): Annual public assistance benefits. Annual SSI, SSDI, Social Security retirement, VA benefits, In-Home Supportive Services payments, etc.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e3f Other Income
    warning

    Item 3.e.(3)(f): Other annual gross income. Any income source not in (a)-(e). Describe the source in Attachment 3e if needed.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e4 Total
    warning

    Item 3.e.(4): Total of (1) or (2) plus (3). Sum: personal property value + total annual gross income from all categories. The total drives the bond minimum under Probate Code section 2320.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e5 Real Property Value
    warning

    Item 3.e.(5): Real property value. Estimated value of any real estate the conservatee owns (the home, rental property, vacation property, raw land). Real property is NOT included in the bond minimum, but the court still wants to know it exists.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3e5 Real Property Basis
    warning

    Item 3.e.(5) source of real property value.

    • Underestimating estate value to dodge bond; the court re-checks at the inventory and may require a higher bond after the fact, delaying access to estate funds.
    Item 3f Main
    blocker

    Probate Code section 1821(b) requires the petition to describe (1) efforts to find the conservatee's relatives within the second degree, and (2) the conservatee's stated preferences about who should be appointed. Required unless the conservatee is the petitioner. Attachment 3f(1) and Attachment 3f(2) carry the substance.

    • Item 3.f deals with intestate / testate status of the conservatee's affairs.
    Item 3g Other Proceeding
    warning

    Item 3.g: Has any other conservatorship or equivalent proceeding been filed?. The petition must disclose any conservatorship or equivalent proceeding (e.g., a guardianship in another state, or a tribal-court proceeding) concerning the proposed conservatee in any other jurisdiction. The Probate Code chapter 8 UAGPPJA framework (sections 1980+) governs how California courts coordinate with other jurisdictions. Most pro se cases answer 'has not'.

    • Yes if there is any other pending proceeding involving the conservatee (guardianship, dependency, criminal, family law).
    Item 3g Other Jurisdiction
    warning

    Item 3.g: Identify the other jurisdiction and the date the case was filed (only if 'has'). Name of the court (state or tribal), the case number if known, and the date the case was filed.

    • Court / jurisdiction of the other proceeding.
    Item 4a State Institution
    warning

    Item 4.a: Is the conservatee a patient in or on leave from a California state institution (DSH or DDS)?. DSH = California Department of State Hospitals (Atascadero, Coalinga, Metropolitan, Napa, Patton). DDS = California Department of Developmental Services (Canyon Springs, Fairview, Lanterman, Porterville, Sonoma). Most conservatees are NOT in a DSH or DDS facility. Probate Code section 1822 requires the petition to disclose this status because additional notice rules apply.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4a State Institution Name
    warning

    Item 4.a: Specify the state institution (only if 'is').

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4b Va Benefits
    warning

    Item 4.b: Is the conservatee receiving or entitled to VA benefits?. If the conservatee is a veteran or surviving spouse receiving VA benefits, the federal VA Fiduciary Program may already be involved. The court coordinates with the VA fiduciary; a state-court conservator does not displace a federal VA fiduciary without VA approval.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4b Va Benefit Amount
    warning

    Item 4.b: Estimated monthly VA benefit (only if 'is receiving').

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4c Indian Tribe Member
    warning

    Item 4.c: Is the conservatee a member of a federally recognized Indian tribe?. If yes, items (1)-(4) below must be completed. The Indian Child Welfare Act does not directly apply to adult conservatorships, but tribal-court jurisdiction may, and many tribes have their own conservatorship rules. Consult with the tribe and the local court self-help center before filing if the conservatee is enrolled or eligible for enrollment.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4c1 Tribe Name
    warning

    Item 4.c.(1): Name of tribe.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4c2 Tribe Location
    warning

    Item 4.c.(2): Location of tribe (state, or principal-location state if multi-state).

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4c3 Resides Tribal Land
    warning

    Item 4.c.(3): Does the proposed conservatee reside on tribal land?. Tribal land is land that is 'Indian country' as defined in 18 USC 1151. If the conservatee resides on tribal land, the tribal court may have concurrent or exclusive jurisdiction.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 4c4 Owns Tribal Property
    warning

    Item 4.c.(4): Does the proposed conservatee own property on tribal land?.

    • Not disclosing VA benefits; if the conservatee is a veteran, the VA fiduciary process can override or supplement this conservatorship.
    Item 5a Main
    warning

    Item 5.a: Initial appointment of conservator only (skip if successor). Pre-populated when appointment_type=initial.

    • Item 5.a addresses age status of the conservatee.
    • Conservatorship for adults (18+); for minors use guardianship (Form GC-210).
    Item 5a Age Status
    warning

    Item 5.a age status of the proposed conservatee. Adult conservatorship is the standard case. (2)/(3)/(4) cover edge cases where the proposed conservatee is a minor: (2) 17-year-old who turns 18 before the order takes effect, (3) married minor (emancipated under Family Code section 7002(a)), (4) minor whose marriage was dissolved.

    • Conservatee's age status: 18+, 17.5-18 (transition cases), or other.
    Item 5a2 Effective Date
    warning

    Item 5.a.(2): Effective date when conservatee will turn 18 (only if 'will be adult').

    • Date conservatorship is to take effect; usually the date Letters issue.
    • For transition cases (minor's guardianship → adult conservatorship), the effective date is the conservatee's 18th birthday.
    Item 5b Main
    warning

    Item 5.b: Vacancy in office of conservator (successor only; not for limited-conservator post-death cases). Pre-populated when appointment_type=successor. Probate Code section 1860.5(a)(1) treats a limited-conservatorship petition after the death of the predecessor as an INITIAL petition, not a successor petition; pick the initial path in case_basics if that fits.

    • Item 5.b addresses vacancy in conservatorship (death / resignation / removal of prior conservator).
    Item 5b Vacancy Scope
    warning

    Item 5.b vacancy: of the person, the estate, or both?. Check whichever side(s) of the conservatorship the vacancy applies to. Often both, but a sole-purpose appointment can leave one side intact.

    • Vacancy in person, estate, or both.
    Item 5b Reasons Location
    warning

    Item 5.b: Where are the reasons for the vacancy stated?.

    • Where to find the reasons for the vacancy (in this petition, in attachment, or in prior order).
    Item 5b Reasons Text
    warning

    Item 5.b: Reasons for the vacancy (free text). Brief explanation of why a successor is needed: the prior conservator died on (date), resigned on (date), was removed by the court on (date), is incapacitated, etc.

    • Specific facts: prior conservator died on [date], resigned on [date], was removed by court order on [date].
    • Generic 'no longer serving' is insufficient.
    Item 5c1 Personal Needs
    blocker

    Probate Code section 1801(a) standard for conservatorship of the person: the conservatee, despite reasonable assistance, cannot provide for personal needs (health, food, clothing, shelter). The heart of a person-side petition. The judge wants concrete dates and incidents, not generalizations.

    • Petitioners write conclusory facts like 'mom is confused' instead of dated incidents; the court continues the hearing for a more specific declaration.
    Item 5c1 Supporting Facts Location
    blocker

    Item 5.c.(1): Where are supporting facts stated?. Most pro se petitions write supporting facts directly on the form (option 'as follows'). Use the Attachment option only if you need more space than the form allows.

    • Conclusory statements ("she has dementia") without specifics; the court needs functional impairments (e.g. cannot manage medications, cannot pay bills, wandered from home) under PC 1801(b).
    Item 5c1 Supporting Facts
    blocker

    Concrete observed facts that meet the section 1801(a) standard. Examples: a parent with dementia who has wandered, left the stove on, cannot dress themselves; an adult with severe mental illness who cannot manage medications or food; a stroke survivor who cannot communicate medical decisions. Dates and specific incidents matter.

    • Item 5.c.1: facts supporting need for conservator of the PERSON. The HEART of the petition.
    • Specific facts beat generalizations: 'conservatee cannot manage medications, cannot prepare meals, has wandered from home and been returned by police 3 times in the last 6 months' beats 'conservatee cannot care for self'.
    • Cite dates, incidents, witnesses, medical evaluations.
    Item 5c2 Financial
    blocker

    Probate Code section 1801(b) standard for conservatorship of the estate: the conservatee, despite reasonable assistance, is substantially unable to manage finances or to resist fraud or undue influence. Section 1801(b) further provides that 'substantial inability may not be proved solely by isolated incidents of negligence or improvidence', so the petition cannot rest on bad-judgment anecdotes alone.

    • Check if requesting conservator of the ESTATE; if checked, supporting facts are required in 5.c.2.
    Item 5c2 Supporting Facts Location
    blocker

    Item 5.c.(2): Where are supporting facts stated?.

    • Conclusory statements ("she has dementia") without specifics; the court needs functional impairments (e.g. cannot manage medications, cannot pay bills, wandered from home) under PC 1801(b).
    Item 5c2 Supporting Facts
    blocker

    Concrete observed facts that meet the section 1801(b) standard. Examples: a parent with dementia sending money to phone scammers; a stroke survivor who cannot read bank statements; an adult with cognitive impairment who has signed away rights to scam companies.

    • Facts supporting need for conservator of the ESTATE.
    • Specific facts: 'conservatee has not paid utility bills since [date]; has been victim of phone scams totaling $20,000; signed a lease he did not understand'.
    • Generic 'cannot manage finances' is insufficient.
    Item 5d Voluntary
    warning

    Item 5.d: Conservatee voluntarily requests appointment of a successor (rare). Check only if the conservatee is alive, has capacity to ask for a successor, and is voluntarily petitioning to replace the current conservator. Specify good cause in Attachment 5(d).

    • Check if conservatee voluntarily petitions for own conservatorship under PC 1820(a)(1).
    • Voluntary conservatorship still requires court findings of need.
    Item 5d Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 5.d inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 5e Gc312 Filed
    blocker

    GC-312 Confidential Supplemental Information is mandatory for every initial conservatorship petition (PC 1821(a)(4), with the confidentiality rule at (a)(5)) except when the petitioner is a bank or trust company. It is filed under seal because it includes the conservatee's medical condition and other private information.

    • Check if Confidential Supplemental Information (GC-312) has been filed; required for petitions involving family member conservators in some counties.
    Item 5f Developmental Disability
    warning

    Item 5.f: Does the conservatee have a developmental disability under PC 1420?. Probate Code section 1420 defines developmental disability as a substantial handicap originating before age 18 (intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism, or related conditions). If yes, the petition must specify the nature and degree in Attachment 5f, and PC section 1827.5 requires the petitioner to disclose awareness of limited-conservatorship as the appropriate alternative. If you picked kind=limited in case_basics, this is yes.

    • Required for LIMITED conservatorship petitions under PC 1801(d); cite specific developmental disability findings (intellectual disability, autism spectrum, cerebral palsy, epilepsy if linked, etc.).
    • Regional Center evaluation required.
    Item 6 Main
    warning

    Item 6: Petitioner or proposed conservator is the spouse of the conservatee. Check if the petitioner OR the proposed conservator is the conservatee's spouse. Pre-populated from item 3.b.(5) or item 3.c.(2). If checked, you must answer 6.a or 6.b.

    • Item 6 addresses dissolution / annulment of marriage involving conservatee.
    Item 6 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 6 inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 6 Dissolution Status
    warning

    Item 6: Is the spouse a party to a dissolution / legal separation / annulment / nullity proceeding?. If the spouses are NOT in any dissolution / separation / annulment / nullity case, pick 6.a. If they ARE in such a case (or judgment has entered), pick 6.b and answer the follow-up below. Probate Code section 1813 requires this disclosure to flag potential conflicts of interest in spouse-conservator cases.

    • Status of any dissolution / annulment proceeding.
    Item 6b1 A Conservator
    warning

    Item 6.b.(1): A conservator (anyone, not the spouse) be appointed.

    • Check if a conservator is appointed in the dissolution proceeding.
    Item 6b1 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 6.b.(1) inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 6b2 Spouse Appointed
    warning

    Item 6.b.(2): The spouse be appointed as the conservator.

    • Check if spouse is appointed conservator.
    Item 6b2 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 6.b.(2) inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 7 Main
    warning

    Item 7: Petitioner or proposed conservator is the domestic partner or former domestic partner. Check if the petitioner OR proposed conservator is the conservatee's registered domestic partner (current or former). Pre-populated from item 3.b.(6) or item 3.c.(3).

    • Item 7 addresses termination of marriage / domestic partnership.
    Item 7 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 7 inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 7 Termination Status
    warning

    Item 7: Is the domestic partnership being or has been terminated?.

    • Status of any termination proceeding.
    Item 7b1 A Conservator
    warning

    Item 7.b.(1): A conservator (anyone, not the domestic partner) be appointed.

    • Check if a conservator is appointed in the termination proceeding.
    Item 7b1 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 7.b.(1) inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 7b2 Dp Appointed
    warning

    Item 7.b.(2): The domestic partner be appointed as the conservator.

    • Check if domestic partner is appointed conservator.
    Item 7b2 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 7.b.(2) inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 8a Will Attend
    warning

    Item 8.a: Conservatee will attend the hearing. Probate Code section 1825 gives the conservatee the right to attend the hearing. Most pro se cases check 8.a unless the conservatee has medical or out-of-state issues that prevent attendance. The conservatee can be required to attend (PC 1825).

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8a Petitioner Status
    warning

    Item 8.a: Is the conservatee the petitioner?.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8a Nomination Status
    warning

    Item 8.a: Has the conservatee nominated the proposed conservator?.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8a Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 8.a inline successor.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8b Able Unwilling
    warning

    Item 8.b: Conservatee is able but unwilling to attend (initial appointment only). Check only if the conservatee can attend but does not want to. The court still considers the conservatee's preferences as expressed below.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8b Contest Status
    warning

    Item 8.b: Does the conservatee wish to contest the establishment?.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8b Object Status
    warning

    Item 8.b: Does the conservatee object to the proposed conservator?.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8b Prefer Other
    warning

    Item 8.b: Does the conservatee prefer that another person act as conservator?.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8c Unable Medical
    warning

    Item 8.c: Conservatee is unable to attend because of medical inability (initial appointment only). Most dementia cases use this option. Requires GC-335 Capacity Declaration signed by a licensed medical practitioner or accredited religious practitioner.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8c Capacity Filing Status
    warning

    Item 8.c: GC-335 Capacity Declaration filing status.

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8d Out Of State
    warning

    Item 8.d: Conservatee is not the petitioner, is out of state, and will not attend (initial appointment only).

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 8e Successor No Attend
    warning

    Item 8.e: Conservatee will not attend the hearing (successor appointment only).

    • Marking conservatee as unable to attend without a doctor's declaration; the conservatee's right to attend is constitutionally protected and the court is strict.
    Item 9 Main
    warning

    If item 1.g is checked (medical-treatment incapacity finding under PC 2355), this Item 9 must also be checked, with GC-335 Capacity Declaration filed. Note: PC 2355 specifically requires a licensed physician OR a licensed psychologist (acting within the scope of their license), NOT a general medical practitioner. Item 8.c uses a different, broader standard.

    • Item 9 addresses medical-incapacity findings under PC 2355 (dementia).
    Item 9b Capacity Filing Status
    warning

    Item 9.b: GC-335 Capacity Declaration (physician or psychologist) filing status. Pick when GC-335 will be filed. The 'will not be filed' option is only for successor cases where a prior order is still in effect.

    • Asking for PC 2355 medical-treatment authority without a physician's declaration of incapacity; the court will not grant the power without medical evidence.
    Item 9c Successor Prior Order
    warning

    Item 9.c: Successor only - prior order is still in effect. Check if the conservatee's incapacity to consent to medical treatment was determined by an order in this matter that has not expired or been revoked.

    • Asking for PC 2355 medical-treatment authority without a physician's declaration of incapacity; the court will not grant the power without medical evidence.
    Item 9c Prior Order Date
    warning

    Item 9.c: Date of the prior order.

    • Asking for PC 2355 medical-treatment authority without a physician's declaration of incapacity; the court will not grant the power without medical evidence.
    Item 9d Prayer Adherent
    warning

    Item 9.d: Is the conservatee an adherent of a religion that relies on prayer alone for healing (PC 2355(b))?. Probate Code section 2355(b) limits a conservator's medical-consent authority for adherents of certain religions (e.g., Christian Science) to forms of treatment by accredited religious practitioner. Most cases answer 'is not'.

    • Asking for PC 2355 medical-treatment authority without a physician's declaration of incapacity; the court will not grant the power without medical evidence.
    Item 10 Temporary
    warning

    Item 10: A Petition for Appointment of Temporary Conservator (GC-111) is filed with this petition. Check only if you are also filing GC-111 to ask for a temporary conservator. Temporary conservatorship is for emergencies (the conservatee is in immediate danger before the regular hearing date). Probate Code sections 2250-2253. Most pro se cases do NOT need this; the regular hearing in 30-60 days is fast enough.

    • Check if a temporary conservator (GC-110) has been appointed.
    • Temporary conservatorship is short-term (typically 30 days); the regular conservatorship petition continues.
    Item 11 Basis
    blocker

    Probate Code section 1822 requires mailed notice of the hearing to the conservatee's spouse / registered domestic partner, parents, grandparents, children, grandchildren, and brothers and sisters. Item 11 lists those people. If they are all dead or unknown, PC 1821(b)(1)-(4) lets you list the conservatee's nearest known relatives instead.

    • Item 11 lists the conservatee's relatives within the second degree (PC 1822 mailed-notice list).
    • Critical for due process; missing relatives can void the appointment.
    • Use full legal names and current addresses.
    Item 11 Relative 1 Name Relationship
    warning

    First relative entry. The list drives mailed notice; every relative listed gets a copy of GC-340 Notice of Hearing at least 15 days before the hearing. Format: 'Name (relationship)'.

    • Format: 'Full Name, Relationship' (e.g., 'Jane Doe, mother', 'John Smith, brother').
    • Required for all relatives within second degree under PC 1822.
    Item 11 Relative 1 Address
    warning

    Relative 1: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 2 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 2: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 2 Address
    info

    Relative 2: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 3 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 3: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 3 Address
    info

    Relative 3: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 4 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 4: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 4 Address
    info

    Relative 4: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 5 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 5: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 5 Address
    info

    Relative 5: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 6 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 6: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 6 Address
    info

    Relative 6: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 7 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 7: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 7 Address
    info

    Relative 7: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 8 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 8: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 8 Address
    info

    Relative 8: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 9 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 9: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 9 Address
    info

    Relative 9: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 10 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 10: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 10 Address
    info

    Relative 10: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 11 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 11: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 11 Address
    info

    Relative 11: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 12 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 12: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 12 Address
    info

    Relative 12: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 13 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 13: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 13 Address
    info

    Relative 13: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 14 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 14: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 14 Address
    info

    Relative 14: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 15 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 15: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 15 Address
    info

    Relative 15: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 16 Name Relationship
    info

    Relative 16: Name and relationship.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Relative 16 Address
    info

    Relative 16: Residence address.

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 11 Continued Attachment
    info

    Item 11: More than 16 relatives - continued on Attachment 11. Check if the conservatee has more than 16 second-degree relatives. Continue the list on a separate Attachment 11 (use MC-025 as the cover sheet).

    • Omitting relatives the petitioner does not get along with; PC 1822 mailed notice is mandatory and missing a relative voids the order.
    Item 12 Gc314 Screening
    blocker

    GC-314 Confidential Conservator Screening Form is mandatory for every proposed conservator other than a bank or trust company. The court uses it to flag conflicts of interest, criminal history, prior fiduciary problems, and bankruptcy. Filed under seal.

    • Check if Confidential Conservator Screening Form (GC-314) is being filed; required for proposed conservators under PC 1834.
    Item 12 Inline Successor
    warning

    Item 12 inline successor.

    • Check if successor.
    Item 13 Gc330 Court Investigator
    warning

    GC-330 Order Appointing Court Investigator is required for every initial petition under Probate Code section 1826. The court investigator is a court employee who interviews the conservatee, the petitioner, the proposed conservator, and the conservatee's relatives, then reports back. Some counties have a standing-order practice; ask the probate clerk if your county requires the petitioner to file GC-330.

    • Check if requesting a court investigator under PC 1826; the court investigator interviews the proposed conservatee, reviews the petition, and reports to the court.
    Item 14 Pages Attached
    warning

    Item 14: Number of pages attached. Total pages of attachments (Attachment 1c, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j, 1l, 3a, 3c(1), 3f(1), 3f(2), 5b, 5c(1), 5c(2), 5d, 5f, 6b, 7b, 11, etc.). Count all attachment pages, including any MC-025 cover sheets.

    • Numeric count of pages attached; common attachments are MC-025 continuation, GC-312 confidential supplemental info, GC-314 conservator screening, medical evaluations.
    Attorney Signature Date
    warning

    Date next to attorney signature line (only if filing through an attorney). Date the attorney signs. Skip if pro se. The attorney's actual signature goes by hand on the printed form (wet ink).

    • Date attorney signs (MM/DD/YYYY); pro se filers leave blank.
    Attorney Signature Name
    warning

    Type or print name of attorney for petitioner. Type or print attorney's name. Skip if pro se.

    • Attorney's printed name; pro se filers leave blank.
    Petitioner Signature Date
    blocker

    Date the petitioner signs. Probate Code section 1020 plus California Rules of Court rule 7.103 require the petition to be signed under penalty of perjury. The signature must be wet ink (not typed); the typed name on the form is the print-name, not the signature.

    • Date petitioner signs (MM/DD/YYYY); should match the filing date.
    Petitioner Signature Name 1
    blocker

    Type or print the petitioner's full legal name. The petitioner physically signs the printed form at the line directly below this typed name. Wet-ink signature only.

    • Petitioner 1 printed name; signed under penalty of perjury per CCP 2015.5.
    Petitioner Signature Name 2
    warning

    Type or print name of second petitioner (only if multiple petitioners). Only if there are multiple petitioners (e.g., two adult children co-petitioning for a parent). All petitioners must sign separately.

    • Petitioner 2 printed name if there is a co-petitioner.

    Ezel is a self-help tool. Ezel is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. You are the filer. Review the form carefully before submitting it to the court, and consult a licensed attorney if you have questions about your case. For free legal help, contact your local legal aid office or court self-help center.

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