Federal Agency Decisions

Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC), mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), and environmental appeals from the EPA's Environmental Appeals Board, each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.

13,427 decisions and counting · Latest decision August 18, 2026
5 decisions 30 C.F.R. § 56.12041

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ALJ

Darwin Stratton & Son Inc.

Citations and orders affirmed after nonappearance

Darwin Stratton operated a small sand and gravel pit that MSHA discovered while investigating a fatal accident. The operator contested numerous citations and orders but did not appear at the hearing. Judge Richard W. Manning found the alleged violations established, including guarding, workplace…

October 30, 2000 ·Richard W. Manning ·FMSHRC
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Owyhee Calcium Products, Incorporated

Citations affirmed, modified, and vacated

Owyhee Calcium Products operated a one-person agricultural limestone quarry in Idaho. MSHA alleged 14 mandatory-standard violations and sought $6,580 in penalties. Judge August F. Cetti affirmed most of the citations, vacated the citation for an unused electrical box and the duplicate…

July 6, 1999 ·August F. Cetti ·FMSHRC
Mixed result
ALJ

Contractors Sand & Gravel Supply, Incorporated

Settlement approved for $1,950

Contractors Sand & Gravel Supply faced consolidated civil-penalty proceedings involving alleged safety violations at its Scott River and Montague plants. After earlier default proceedings were reopened and remanded, the parties proposed a settlement covering the remaining citations. Judge August F…

May 28, 1996 ·August F. Cetti ·FMSHRC
Settled
ALJ

Danaco Exploration International

Three electrical citations affirmed, two vacated

Danaco Exploration International was cited for electrical safety conditions at its quarry, including oversized fuses, an undersized starter, a missing cover plate, and allegedly insufficient conductors. Judge John J. Morris affirmed the two citations for oversized fuses and the citation for the…

December 23, 1991 ·John J. Morris ·FMSHRC
Mixed result
ALJ

B & B Excavating, Inc.

Mixed result across eight penalty dockets

B & B Excavating operated the Eaton Pit sand and gravel mine and faced eight consolidated civil penalty dockets involving electrical, equipment, and other safety citations. The parties stipulated to the operator's jurisdiction, abatement efforts, business impact, and other background facts, and the…

August 14, 1987 ·August F. Cetti ·FMSHRC
Mixed result

What these documents are

  • The agencies: Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC), mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), and environmental permit and penalty appeals from the EPA's Environmental Appeals Board (EAB). Each decision page names its agency.
  • Commission and Board decisions: Rulings by the agency's highest review level (the Commission at OSHRC and FMSHRC, the Environmental Appeals Board at EPA). These are citable as precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
  • ALJ decisions: Rulings by the agency's Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order that binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent: under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j) at OSHRC, and after the 40-day window of 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) at FMSHRC.
  • Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
  • Where they come from: Every page links the official public release from the deciding agency, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.