Tresca Brothers Sand and Gravel, Inc. (ALJ decision, September 5, 1997)

Tresca Brothers Sand and Gravel, Inc. (FMSHRC YORK 97-17-M): Settlement approved after default vacated

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
YORK 97-17-M
Decided
September 5, 1997
Presiding judge
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Reviewed by the Commission
Checked against source
2026-08-12
Cited standards

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Currency note: this decision dates from 1997
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
ALJ decision, later reviewed by the Commission
This decision was issued by an FMSHRC Administrative Law Judge, but it was not the final word in the case: the Commission directed review, and the Commission's decision is the one citable as precedent.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Tresca Brothers Sand and Gravel failed to respond to an earlier show-cause order, and the judge issued a default order directing payment of the proposed penalties. The judge later found that the operator had timely communicated that the matter had settled, so he vacated the default and reopened the case. He approved a settlement reducing the penalties for two citations from $651 to $460 and dismissed the penalties for five other citations because MSHA had vacated those violations.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provision: 30 U.S.C. § 820(i)
  • Outcome: The default order was vacated, the case was reopened, a $460 settlement was approved, and five other citation penalties were dismissed.
  • Key point: A default order may be reopened when the record shows that a timely settlement response was communicated but not entered in the file.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION 1730 K STREET, N.W. 6TH FLOOR
WASHINGTON D.C. 20006-3868

September 5, 1997

SECRETARY OF LABOR : CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
:
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA) : Docket No. YORK 97-17-M
Petitioner : A.C. No. 19-00364-05513
:
v
:
:
TRESCA BROTHERS
:
SAND & GRAVEL, INC., : Tresca Bros. Sand & Gravel
Respondent
:

ORDER VACATING DEFAULT
ORDER TO REOPEN
DECISION APPROVING SETTLEMENT
ORDER TO PAY
ORDER OF DISMISSAL

Before: Judge Merlin

This case is before me pursuant to the Order of the Commission dated September 2, 1997.

On March 24, 1997, I issued a show cause order giving the operator thirty days to respond. On May 17, 1997, an order of default was issued directing the operator to pay the proposed penalties in this case. On July 1, 1997, the Solicitor filed a motion to approve settlement. A review of Commission records indicates that the Solicitor telephoned my law clerk on April 22, 1997, advising that the matter had settled. The telephone call was however, not noted in the file. I find the call constituted a timely response to the show cause order and that the default was issued in error. Accordingly, the case is reopened so that the settlement motion can be considered.

The Solicitor in his settlement motion proposes a reduction in the penalties for Citation Nos. 4569689 and 4569691 from $651 to $460. I have reviewed the documentation and representations and conclude that the proffered settlements are appropriate under the criteria set forth in section 110(i) of the Act.

With respect to the remaining violations, Citation Nos. 4569688, 4569690, 4569692, 4569698, and 4569699, the Solicitor advises that MSHA has vacated the violations and requests that the penalties be dismissed.
Accordingly, it is ORDERED that the default dated May 19, 1997, be and is hereby


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VACATED and the case REOPENED.

It is further ORDERED that the motion for approval of settlements be GRANTED, and that the operator PAY a penalty of $460 within 30 days of the date of this order.

It is further ORDERED that the penalties for Citation Nos. 4569688, 4569690, 4569692, 4569698, and 4569699 be DISMISSED because MSHA has vacated the violations.

Paul Merlin
Chief Administrative Law Judge

Distribution: (Certified Mail)

Ralph R. Minichiello, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, E-375, John F. Kennedy Federal Bldg., Boston, MA 02203

John Tresca, President, Tresca Brothers Sand and Gravel Inc., P.O. Box 189, Millis, MA 02054

2

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