Consolidation Coal Company (ALJ decision, July 25, 1995)

Consolidation Coal Company (FMSHRC WEVA 94-382 and related dockets): Civil penalty cases dismissed after respondents' absence from mine shifts

Decision type
ALJ decision
Dockets
WEVA 94-382, WEVA 94-395, WEVA 94-369, WEVA 94-396
Decided
July 25, 1995
Presiding judge
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-13

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1995 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1995
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

The Secretary alleged that four individuals knowingly authorized, ordered, or carried out a violation involving a pre-shift examination at Consolidation Coal's mine. The respondents submitted sworn statements that they were not on duty during the shifts immediately before or during the incident that led to the order. The Secretary did not oppose their motions for summary decision and dismissal. Judge George A. Koutras granted the motions, denied the proposed civil penalty assessments, and dismissed the cases.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provisions: 30 C.F.R. § 75.360; 30 U.S.C. § 820(c)
  • Outcome: The proposed civil penalty assessments were denied, and the consolidated matters were dismissed.
  • Key point: The judge granted the respondents' unopposed motions after considering their sworn statements that they were absent from the relevant shifts.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION

OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES
2 SKYLINE, 10th FLOOR
5203 LEESBURG PIKE
FALLS CHURCH, VIRGINIA 22041

July 25, 1995

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEVA 94-369 Petitioner : A.C. No. 46-04421-03724 A
v. :
: Amonate No. 31 or #31
JAMES M. STUTSO, III,
:
Employed by
:
CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY, :
Respondent :
:
SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEVA 94-382 Petitioner : A.C. No. 46-04421-03726-A
v. :
: Amonate #31 or #31
JAMES L. BREWSTER,
:
Employed by
:
CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY, :
Respondent :
:
SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEVA 94-395 Petitioner : A.C. No. 46-04421-03752-A
v. :
: Amonate #31 or #31
CHARLES R. HENSLEY,
:
Employed by
:
CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY, :
Respondent :


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SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEVA 94-396 Petitioner : A.C. No. 46-04421-03727-A
v. :
: Amonate #31 or #31
CARLOS H. HESS,
:
Employed by
:
CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY, :
Respondent :

DECISIONS

Appearances: Robert S. Wilson, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Arlington, Virginia, for Petitioner;
David J. Hardy, Esq., John Bonham, Esq., Jackson and Kelly, Charleston, West Virginia, for the Respondent Consolidation Coal Company;
J. Timothy Dipiero, Esq., Ditrapano and Jackson, Charleston, West Virginia, for the Respondent James L. Brewster.

Before: Judge Koutras

Statement of the Proceedings

These proceedings concern proposals for assessment of civil penalties filed by the petitioner against the respondents pursuant to section 110(c) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977. The respondents were charged as agents of the corporate mine operator Consolidation Coal Company (Consol) with "knowingly authorizing, ordering, or carrying out" a violation of mandatory safety standard 30 C.F.R. 75.360, as stated in section 104(d)(1) "S&S" Order No. 3727399, issued by an MSHA inspector on March 3, 1993.

The respondents filed timely contests and answers denying the alleged violations and the matters were consolidated for hearing with several other section 110(c) civil penalty cases, and civil penalty cases filed against Consol. The hearing was convened in Beckley, West Virginia, on June 20, 1995.

Discussion

Prior to the taking of any testimony, the parties were afforded an opportunity to address pending motions for summary

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decisions and dismissals that were filed by counsel for the respondents. In support of the motions, counsel argued that the individually named respondents should not, as a matter of law, be held responsible for the alleged violations in question. Each of the motions are supported by the sworn affidavits of the respondents who state that they were not on duty on the section during the shifts immediately prior to, or at, the time of the incident of December 29, 1992, that resulted in the issuance of the violation in question.

The petitioner's counsel stated that MSHA has taken the position that it would not oppose the motions for summary decisions, and did not object to the dismissal of the cases (Tr. 18, 20). He also stated that the parties agreed to bear their own litigation costs in these matters (Tr. 20). Counsel Dipiero, speaking on behalf of all of the respondents, confirmed that this was the case, and that the respondents agreed to pay their costs (Tr. 20-22).

Conclusion

After further consideration of the motions and arguments advanced by the respondents, and taking into account the lack of opposition by the petitioner, the motions were granted from the bench (Tr. 20). My decision and ruling in this regard is herein REAFFIRMED.

ORDER

In view of the forgoing, the petitioner's proposed civil penalty assessments ARE DENIED, and these matters ARE DISMISSED.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

Distribution:

Robert S. Wilson, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, 4015 Wilson Blvd., Suite 516, Arlington, VA 22203 (Certified Mail)

David J. Hardy, Esq., John Bonham, Esq., Jackson & Kelly, 1600 Laidley Tower, P.O. Box 553, Charleston, WV 25322 (Certified Mail)

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Docket No. WEVA 94-369

Arden J. Curry II, Esq., 100 Kanawha Boulevard, West, P.O. Box 2786, Charleston, WV 25330 (Certified Mail)

Docket Nos. WEVA 94-382

J. Timothy Dipiero, Esq., Ditrapano & Jackson, 604 Virginia Street East, Charleston, WV 25301 (Certified Mail)

Docket Nos. WEVA 94-395, WEVA 94-396

Gregory J. Campbell, Esq., Morrison Building, Suite 200, 815 Quarrier Street, Charleston, WV 25301 (Certified Mail)

/lh

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