FMSHRC ALJ decision Docket WEVA 91-145-R, WEVA 91-1597 Decided November 15, 1991 Modified Judge Avram Weisberger

Consolidation Coal Company

Consolidation Coal Company (FMSHRC WEVA 91-145-R and WEVA 91-1597): Settlement approved and citation modified

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This order from 1991 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1991
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Consolidation Coal Company had a contest proceeding and a related civil penalty proceeding involving Arkwright No. 1 Mine. The parties settled three citations for the full proposed penalty of $667. They also agreed to modify Citation No. 3315925 from significant and substantial to non-S&S, find low negligence, and reduce its penalty from $213 to $150. Judge Avram Weisberger approved the settlement and ordered a total penalty of $817 within 30 days.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited provisions: 30 U.S.C. § 820(i)
  • Outcome: The settlement was approved, Citation No. 3315925 was modified to non-S&S with low negligence, and the total penalty was set at $817.
  • Key point: An ALJ may approve a settlement when the parties' representations and hearing evidence support the proposed citation and penalty changes.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

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Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (F.M.S.H.R.C.)
Office of Administrative Law Judges

CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY, CONTEST PROCEEDING
CONTESTANT
Docket No. WEVA 91-145-R
v. Citation No. 3315925; 1/22/91

SECRETARY OF LABOR, Arkwright No. 1 Mine
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), Mine ID 46-01452
RESPONDENT
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
SECRETARY OF LABOR,
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH Docket No. WEVA 91-1597
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), A.C. No. 46-01452-03783
PETITIONER Arkwright No. 1 Mine

      v.

CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY,
RESPONDENT

                          DECISION

Appearances: Walter J. Scheller III, Esq., Consolidation Coal
Company, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for
Consolidation Coal Company;
Charles M. Jackson, Esq., U.S. Department of
Labor, Office of the Solicitor, Arlington,
Virginia for U.S. Department of Labor.

Before: Judge Weisberger

 These cases are before me based on a petition for assessment

of civil penalty filed by the Secretary (Petitioner) alleging
violations by the operator (Respondent) of various mandatory
safety standards set forth in volume 30 of the Code of Federal
Regulations. Pursuant to notice the cases were scheduled for a
hearing, and were subsequently heard in Morgantown, West Virginia
on October 9, 1991. At the commencement of the hearing counsel
indicated that the issues raised by Citation Nos. 3315924,
3308078, and 3307876 were resolved by a settlement that had been
agreed to by the parties.

 On October 25, 1991, Petitioner filed a Motion to Approve

Settlement with regard to these citations. In its motion,
Petitioner indicates that Respondent has agreed to pay $667, the
full amount which had been proposed by Petitioner as a penalty
for the violations alleged in these citations. I have considered

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the representations set forth in Petitioner's Motion to Approve
Settlement, and I conclude that the proffered settlement is
appropriate under the criteria set forth in Section 110(i) of the
Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the Act).

 On October 9, 1991, at the hearing concerning Citation No.

3315925, subsequent to the conclusion of Respondent's case,
Petitioner requested a continuance in order to respond to certain
aspects of the testimony adduced by certain of Respondent's
witness. The motion was granted, and the parties were granted
until November 6, 1991, to engage in discovery and to present
additional testimony. In its motion to approve settlement,
Petitioner indicates that a settlement has been reached between
the parties with regard to Citation No. 3315925. In essence,
Petitioner represents that subsequent to an investigation into
the facts of the violation, the evidence is not likely to show "a
reasonable likelihood of serious injury existed if normal mining
operations had continued", and accordingly it agrees that the
facts do not set forth a conclusion that the violation cited was
significant and substantial. This agreement is consistent with
the evidence presented at the hearing on October 9, 1991. In
addition, Petitioner indicates that the degree of Respondent's
negligence is only low because of the existence of considerable
mitigating circumstances. The representations in the Motion are
consistent with the evidence presented at the hearing on October

  1. In its motion, Petitioner indicates that the parties proposed
    a reduction in penalty from $213 to $150 for this violation.

    I have considered the representations submitted in this
    motion, along with the evidence adduced at the hearing on October
    9, 1991 and I conclude that the proffered settlement is
    appropriate under the criteria set forth in section 110(i) of the
    Act.

    Wherefore it is ORDERED that the motion for approval of
    settlement is granted. It is further ORDERED that: (1) Citation
    No. 3315925 is modified to allege a violation that it is not
    significant and substantial, and which reflects a low degree of
    negligence on the part of Respondent; (2) Respondent is to abide
    by the terms and conditions agreed to by the parties, and defined
    in the motion to approve settlement; (3) Respondent shall pay a
    total penalty of $817 within 30 days of the date of this
    decision.

                                 Avram Weisberger
                                 Administrative Law Judge
    

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