Babcock Mining Co.; Henry McCoy, Individually and as operator of Babcock Mining Co.; Virgil McMillion, Individually and as Operator of McMillion Enp., Inc., McMillion Enp., Inc., Craft Coal Company (ALJ decision, October 20, 1987)

Babcock Mining Co. et al. (FMSHRC WEVA 87-106-D): Default liability entered, relief reserved

Decision type
ALJ decision
Dockets
WEVA 87-106-D, WEVA 87-107-D
Decided
October 20, 1987
Presiding judge
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Interlocutory order, not final
Checked against source
2026-08-20

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1987 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1987
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Interim default decision, not Commission precedent
The judge entered default against several respondents but expressly withheld final disposition until relief orders were entered in both cases. This order did not become a final decision under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). It is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

The Secretary of Labor sought default decisions in two discrimination proceedings involving Babcock Mining Company and related respondents. After the respondents failed to answer an order to show cause, Judge William Fauver granted the Secretary's motion for default against the other respondents and treated the petition allegations as true findings of fact and conclusions of law. The judge dismissed Craft Coal Company from the cases and canceled the scheduled hearing. The order did not finally dispose of the cases because a later order for relief was still required.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provisions: None stated in the released order
  • Outcome: Craft Coal Company was dismissed as a respondent, default was entered against the other respondents, and final relief was reserved.
  • Key point: A default ruling on the allegations did not itself finalize the requested relief.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. BABCOCK MINING
DDATE:
19871020
TTEXT:


Page 2

~1797

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
DISCRIMINATION PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA)
Docket No. WEVA 87-106-D
ON BEHALF OF
DAVID WILLIS,
HOPE CD 86-24
COMPLAINANT
HOPE CD 87-2

v. No. 1 Mine

BABCOCK MINING CO.;
HENRY MCCOY, INDIVIDUALLY
AND AS OPERATOR OF BABCOCK
MINING CO.; VIRGIL MCMILLION,
INDIVIDUALLY AND AS OPERATOR
OF MCMILLION ENP., INC.,
MCMILLION ENP., INC., CRAFT
COAL COMPANY,
RESPONDENTS

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
DISCRIMINATION PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. WEVA 87-107-D
ON BEHALF OF ALBERT HALSTEAD,
COMPLAINANT
HOPE CD 87-1
v. HOPE CD 87-4

BABCOCK MINING CO.;
No. 1 Mine
HENRY MCCOY, INDIVIDUALLY
AND AS OPERATOR OF BABCOCK
MINING CO., VIRGIL MCMILLION,
ENP, INC.; CRAFT COAL COMPANY,
RESPONDENTS

DEFAULT DECISION

Before: Judge Fauver

On October 6, 1987, an Order to Respondents to Show Cause was issued, allowing Respondents 10 days to show cause why the Secretary's Motion for a Default Decision should not be granted in each of the above cases.

Respondents have not responded to the Show Cause Order. The Secretary has moved to withdraw Craft Coal Company as a Respondent, and asks for a default decision against the other Respondents.


Page 3

~1798
ORDER

FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN IT IS ORDERED:

1. The Secretary's Motion to Withdraw Craft Coal Company as a Respondent is GRANTED, and the above cases are DISMISSED as to Craft Coal Company. The hearing scheduled for October 27, 1987, is CANCELLED.

2. The Secretary's Motion for a Default Decision against the other Respondents shown above is GRANTED in each of the above cases. The allegations of the Petition in each case are deemed to be true and are incorporated herein as Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law in each case respectively. The Secretary shall have 10 days from this date to submit a proposed order for relief in each of the above cases.

3. This Decision shall not operate as a final disposition of these cases until an order for relief is entered in each of the above cases.

William Fauver
Administrative Law Judge

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