Patriot Coal Company (ALJ decision, August 6, 1987)

Patriot Coal Company (FMSHRC WEVA 86-400): Backup-alarm settlement approved

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
WEVA 86-400
Decided
August 6, 1987
Presiding judge
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-21

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1987 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1987
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Transcribed from a scanned original: FMSHRC released this decision as an image-only file. The full text below is a machine transcription, proofread against the scan. Check the official release before quoting exact language.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Patriot Coal Company faced a proposed $250 penalty over the absence of a backup alarm on a pickup truck. The company argued that it reasonably believed the truck was a service vehicle not subject to the backup-alarm requirement, and the Secretary agreed that its negligence was less than originally believed. Judge James A. Broderick approved the settlement and ordered Patriot Coal to pay $200 within 30 days.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard(s): The decision describes a backup-alarm standard but does not identify its section number.
  • Outcome: The settlement was approved, reducing the proposed penalty from $250 to $200.
  • Key point: The judge approved a reduced penalty after the parties presented a lower-negligence explanation for the alleged backup-alarm violation.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
Docket No. WEVA 86-400
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
A.C. No. 46-06042-03518
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
PETITIONER Patriot Coal Mine v.

PATRIOT COAL COMPANY,
RESPONDENT

DECISION APPROVING SETTLEMENT

Before: Judge Broderick

On July 20, 1987, the Secretary of Labor filed a motion for approval of a settlement reached by the parties in this case. The violations were originally assessed at $250 and the parties propose to settle for $200.

The motion states that Respondent's negligence was less than originally believed in connection with the alleged violation cited, namely the absence of a backup alarm on a pickup truck. Respondent believed that the truck in question was a service vehicle and not subject to the standard requiring backup alarms. I have considered the motion in the light of the criteria in section 110(i) of the Act, and conclude that it should be approved.

Accordingly, the settlement is APPROVED and Respondent is ORDERED TO PAY the sum of $200 within 30 days of the date of this order.

James A. Broderick
Administrative Law Judge

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