Asarco Incorporated (ALJ decision, March 11, 1993)

Asarco Incorporated (FMSHRC WEST 93-259-M): Penalty case stayed pending contest appeal

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
WEST 93-259-M
Decided
March 11, 1993
Presiding judge
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Interlocutory order, not final
Checked against source
2026-08-14

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1993 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1993
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Interlocutory ALJ order, not Commission precedent
This order denies consolidation and stays the penalty proceeding pending a related Commission decision. It is not a final decision under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Asarco answered the Secretary's civil-penalty petition and asked to consolidate it with a related notice of contest pending before the Commission in WEST 92-624-RM. Judge Paul Merlin denied consolidation because the penalty matter had not yet been heard or decided at the trial level. He stayed the penalty case until the Commission issued its decision in the related contest and directed the parties to notify him when that occurred.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard(s): None stated in the release.
  • Outcome: The motion to consolidate was denied, and the penalty case was stayed pending the Commission's decision in the related contest.
  • Key point: A penalty proceeding that has not been adjudicated at the trial level should not be consolidated with a related contest already on appeal.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. ASARCO
DDATE:
19930311
TTEXT:

March 11, 1993

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEST 93-259-M Petitioner : A. C. No. 24-01467-05565 : Troy Unit
v. :
ASARCO INCORPORATED,
:
Respondent :

ORDER OF CONTINUANCE

The above-captioned case is a petition for assessment of a civil penalty filed by the Secretary of Labor against Asarco Inc.

The operator has now filed its answer. It has also filed a motion to consolidate this case with the corresponding notice of contest which is presently pending before the Commission in Docket No. WEST 92-624-RM.

Since the penalty aspect of this matter has not been heard or adjudicated at the trial level, consolidation with the contest now on appeal would not be appropriate. The Commission has consisently held that where, on appeal, it decides certain issues but the amount of penalty remains to be determined, the matter must be remanded to the administrative law judge for that pur- pose. Gatliff Coal Co., Inc., 14 FMSHRC 1982, 1989-90 (Dec. 1992); Mar-Land Industrial Contractor, Inc., 14 FMSHRC 754, 760 (May 1992); Mettiki Coal Corp., 13 FMSHRC 760, 773 (May 1991); Rochester & Pittsburgh Coal, 13 FMSHRC 189, 199 (Feb. 1991). Also, the Commission always has refused to consider on appeal issues that have not been raised at the trial level. Shamrock Coal Company, Inc., 14 FMSHRC 1300, 1302-1304 (August 1992); Shamrock Coal Company, Inc., 14 FMSHRC 1306, 1312-1314 (August 1992); Beech Fork Processing Inc., 14 FMSHRC 1316, 1319-1321 (August 1992). Therefore, the operator's motion to consolidate here cannot be granted. The proper procedure is to put this case on stay pending the Commission's decision on the notice of contest.

Accordingly, it is ORDERED that the operator's motion to consolidate be DENIED, that this case be STAYED until issuance of the Commission's decision in WEST 92-624-RM, and that the parties ADVISE the undersigned when the Commission's decision is issued.

Paul Merlin
Chief Administrative Law Judge

Distribution:

Robert Murphy, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U. S. Department of Labor, 1585 Federal Office Building, 1961 Stout Street, Denver, CO 80294 (Certified Mail)

Tana M. Adde, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U. S. Department of Labor, 4015 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 400, Arlington, VA 22203 (Certified Mail)

Henry Chajet, Esq., Nancy Boudrot, Esq., Jackson & Kelly, Suite 400, 2401 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW., Washington, DC 20037 (Certified Mail)

Mr. Douglas Miller, Miner's Representative, Asarco Inc., Box 868, Troy, MT 59935 (Certified Mail)

/gl

What applies to your situation today?

This order bound one employer. Ezel checks the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent against your facts, with citations.

Opens in Ezel Pro.

  • Checks the law as it stands today, not only this page
  • Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
  • Chat, drafting and research in one workspace