Carder Incorporated (ALJ decision, October 29, 1992)

Carder Incorporated (FMSHRC WEST 92-350-M): Default vacated and settlement approved for $359

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
WEST 92-350-M
Decided
October 29, 1992
Presiding judge
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-15
Cited standards

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1992 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1992
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This order followed the Commission's remand and vacated the default, approved the settlements, modified four citations, and assessed $359. It became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review of this order appears in the official index. It is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Carder Incorporated had been placed in default in a civil penalty proceeding involving its Screening Operation #2. After the Commission directed further proceedings, Chief Administrative Law Judge Paul Merlin found that relief from default was warranted. He approved settlements reducing the proposed penalty from $691 to $359 and removing the significant and substantial designations from four citations. The operator was ordered to pay $359.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provision: 30 U.S.C. § 820(i).
  • Outcome: The default was vacated, the settlements were approved, four citations were modified, and a $359 penalty was ordered.
  • Key point: Relief from default allowed the judge to approve a settlement that reduced the penalty and removed the S&S designations.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
MSHA V. CARDER INC.
DDATE:
19921029
TTEXT:


Page 2

~1768

SECRETARY OF LABOR, : CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH : ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. WEST 92-350-M
Petitioner : A.C. No. 05-04117-05507
v. :
: Screening Operation #2
CARDER INCORPORATED, :
Respondent :

ORDER VACATING DEFAULT
DECISION APPROVING SETTLEMENT
ORDER TO MODIFY
ORDER TO PAY

Before: Judge Merlin

This case is before me pursuant to Order of the Commission dated October 29, 1992.

Upon review of the file, I find that relief from the default is warranted.

The Solicitor has filed a motion to approve settlements. A reduction in the penalty from $691 to $359 is proposed. The Solicitor also requests that Citation Nos. 3451187, 3451188, 3451191, and 3451194 be modified to delete the significant and substantial designation and to reduce the possibility of injury to unlikely. I have considered the representations and documen- tation submitted in this case, and I conclude that the proffered settlements are appropriate under the criteria set forth in section 110(i) of the Act.

In light of the foregoing, it is ORDERED that the default dated September 29, 1992, be and is hereby VACATED.

It is further ORDERED that the motion for approval of settlements be GRANTED.

It is further ORDERED that Citation Nos. 3451187, 3451188, 3451191, and 3451194 be modified to delete the significant and substantial designation and to reduce the possibility of injury to unlikely.


Page 3

~1769
It is further ORDERED that the operator pay a penalty of $359 within 30 days of the date of this decision.

Paul Merlin
Chief Administrative Law Judge

Distribution: By Certified Mail

Kristi Floyd, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U. S. Department of Labor, 1585 Federal Office Building, 1961 Stout Street, Denver, CO 80294

Ira J. Paulin, Carder, Inc., P. O. Box 721, Lamar, CO 81052

/gl

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