Midacontinent Resources, Inc. (ALJ decision, June 8, 1987)

Midacontinent Resources, Inc. (FMSHRC WEST 87-40): Refresher-training citation amended with a $20 penalty

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
WEST 87-40
Decided
June 8, 1987
Presiding judge
Outcome
Modified
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-21

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1987 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1987
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Midacontinent Resources operated a coal preparation plant where MSHA alleged that a miner had not received the required annual refresher training. Further investigation showed that the miner had received annual retraining, but the operator's form did not clearly identify the training type or may have identified underground rather than surface training. Judge August F. Cetti approved the settlement, amended the citation to a non-significant-and-substantial violation, affirmed it as amended, and reduced the penalty from $200 to $20.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard: 30 C.F.R. § 48.28(a)
  • Outcome: The citation was amended and affirmed, and the penalty was reduced to $20.
  • Key point: Incomplete training records can support an amended citation even when the miner received recurring training.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. MID RESOURCES
DDATE:
19870608
TTEXT:


Page 2

~1069

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. WEST 87-40
PETITIONER
A.C. No. 05-03644-03535

v. Coal Creek Prep Plant

MIDÄCONTINENT RESOURCES,
INC.,
RESPONDENT

DECISION

Appearances: James H. Barkley, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Denver, Colorado, for Petitioner; Edward Mulhall, Jr., Esq., Delaney & Balcomb, Glenwood Springs,Colorado, for Respondent.

Before: Judge Cetti

Statement of the Case

This civil penalty proceeding arises under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. 801 et seq., ("Mine Act"). The Secretary of Labor, on behalf of the Mine Safety and Health Administration, charges the operator of a coal mine with violating a safety regulation, 30 C.F.R. 48.28(a) which requires each miner to receive a minimum of 8 hours of annual refresher training as prescribed in the section.

This proceeding was initiated by the Secretary with the filing of a proposal for assessment of a civil penalty. The operator filed a timely appeal contesting the existence of the alleged violations and the amount of the proposed $200 penalty.

Discussion

When this civil penalty proceeding was called for hearing on April 28, 1987, the parties announced upon the record that they had reached a settlement.


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~1070
Counsel for the petitioner moved to amend the citation from a significant and substantial violation to a non-significant and substantial violation and to reduce the proposed civil penalty from $200 to $20. Respondent, in turn, moved to withdraw its notice of contest.

The motions were based on the fact that further study and investigation established that the miner in question had received annual refresher training but the MSHA form sent in by the operator was not properly filled out as to the type of training he received or possibly that he received "underground" training rather than the "surface" training he should have received. The miner had at one time been given complete underground coal training and had received annual retraining as appropriate in January each year. His entire employment with respondent had been on the "Rock Tunnel Project" and in the Coal Basin Preparation Plant.

After careful review and consideration of the pleadings, arguments, and the information placed upon the record at the hearing, I am satisfied that the proposed settlement disposition is reasonable, appropriate and in the public interest.

Accordingly, the motions made at trial are granted.

ORDER

Citation No. 2831755 is amended to allege a non-significant and substantial violation of safety regulation 30 C.F.R. 48.28(a) and, as amended the Citation is affirmed and respondent is ORDERED to pay a civil penalty of $20 within 30 days from the date of this decision.

August F. Cetti
Administrative Law Judge

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