The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Company (ALJ decision, June 5, 1986)

Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Company (FMSHRC WEST 86-11): Truck-steering citations vacated after factual mistake

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
WEST 86-11
Decided
June 5, 1986
Presiding judge
Outcome
Citations vacated
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-20
Cited standards

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1986 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1986
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

MSHA cited The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Company for allegedly loose steering pins on two coal-hauling trucks at the Edna Mine. During the hearing, the parties' witnesses disagreed about which truck parts the citations addressed. After the parties conferred, the Secretary said the citations rested on a good-faith factual mistake and asked to vacate both. The company agreed and withdrew its request for attorney's fees and costs. Judge John A. Carlson vacated the citations and proposed penalties with prejudice and dismissed the proceeding.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard: 30 C.F.R. § 77.404(a)
  • Outcome: Both citations and proposed penalties vacated with prejudice; fee request withdrawn.
  • Key point: The Secretary withdrew the enforcement case after identifying a mistake about the truck parts at issue.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. PITTSBURG & MIDWAY COAL MINING DDATE: 19860605 TTEXT:
~919

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. WEST 86-11
PETITIONER
A.C. No. 05-00303-03508

v. Edna Mine

THE PITTSBURG & MIDWAY
COAL MINING CO.,
RESPONDENT

DECISION

Appearances: James H. Barkley, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Denver, Colorado, for Petitioner;
John A. Bachmann, Esq., The Pittsburg & Midway Coal Mining Co., Denver, Colorado, for Respondent.

Before: Judge Carlson

This civil penalty proceeding came regularly on for hearing at Denver, Colorado on May 16, 1986. The case involved two citations charging that pins in the steering mechanism of two large coal-hauling trucks were loose. The inspector cited this alleged condition as a violation of the mandatory safety standard published at 30 C.F.R. 77.404(a) which requires that mobile equipment be maintained in safe operating condition.

The Secretary put on his evidence and rested. As respondent proceeded with its evidence it became ever more apparent that witnesses for the two parties were not only in disagreement about the design characteristics of the steering mechanisms, but that there were divergent notions as to which parts of the trucks were actually the subject of the citations. During a recess this judge suggested to counsel that they confer with a view to resolving the differences about which parts were involved. The parties did so.

When the hearing reconvened, counsel for the Secretary announced that there had been a good faith mistake-of-fact on the part of the enforcement authorities, and that the Secretary therefore moved to vacate both citations. Counsel for respondent agreed with that disposition, and moved for ~920 leave to withdraw respondent's plea for attorney fees and costs (Tr. 98Ä99).

Having heard the evidence to that point in the case, this judge believed that the motions of the parties were highly appropriate and announced his intention to grant them.

Accordingly, both citations in the case are hereby ORDERED vacated with prejudice, together with the proposed penalties; and respondent's plea for attorney fees and costs is ORDERED withdrawn and stricken. This proceeding is dismissed.

John A. Carlson
Administrative Law Judge

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