Secretary of Labor v. Lhoist North America of Virginia, Inc. (Commission decision, August 17, 2017)

Secretary of Labor v. Lhoist North America of Virginia, Inc. (FMSHRC VA 2017-9 M): Unopposed reopening granted without stated grounds

Decision type
Commission decision
Docket
VA 2017-9 M
Decided
August 17, 2017
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Commission precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-01

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This is citable Commission precedent from 2017, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 2017
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Decision of the Commission
This is a Commission-level order, but the Commission expressly stated that granting this reopening motion was not precedential for any other motion. The result may have been appealed under 30 U.S.C. § 816; check subsequent history before relying on it. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Lhoist North America of Virginia asked the Commission to reopen a penalty assessment that had become a final Commission order after the contest deadline passed. The Secretary did not oppose the motion. The Commission's short order does not identify the operator's grounds or make factual findings about the missed deadline. It reopened the assessment, remanded for ordinary penalty proceedings, directed the Secretary to file a penalty petition within 45 days, and stated that the ruling was not precedent for other reopening motions.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited authority: Section 105(a) of the Mine Act; 29 C.F.R. § 2700.28
  • Outcome: The final assessment was reopened and remanded to the Chief Administrative Law Judge for penalty proceedings.
  • Key point: This unopposed reopening was expressly nonprecedential, and the order did not disclose the factual basis for relief.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

FEDERAL
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION

1331
PENNSYLVANIA AVE., N.W., SUITE 520N

WASHINGTON,
DC 20004-1710

SECRETARY
OF LABOR,

MINE
SAFETY AND HEALTH   

ADMINISTRATION
(MSHA)        

v.

LHOIST
NORTH AMERICA OF

VIRGINIA,
INC.

:

:

:

:

:

:

:

Docket
No. VA 2017-9-M

A.C.
No. 44-00082-417992

BEFORE:  Althen,
Acting Chairman; Jordan, Young, and Cohen, Commissioners

ORDER

BY THE
COMMISSION:

This
matter arises under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C.  § 801 et seq. (2012) (“Mine Act”). The Commission has received a motion from the operator seeking to reopen a penalty assessment which had become a final order of the Commission pursuant to section 105(a) of the Mine Act, 30 U.S.C. § 813(a). The Secretary states that he does not oppose the motion.

Having reviewed movant’s unopposed
motion to reopen, we reopen this matter and remand it to the Chief Administrative Law Judge for further proceedings pursuant to the Mine Act and the Commission’s Procedural Rules, 29 C.F.R. Part 2700. Consistent with Rule 28, the Secretary shall file a petition for assessment of penalty within 45 days of the date of this order. See 29 C.F.R. § 2700.28.

The granting of this motion is not
precedential for the consideration of any other motion before the Commission.

/s/ William I. Althen

William I. Althen, Acting Chairman

/s/ Mary Lu Jordan

Mary Lu Jordan, Commissioner

/s/ Michael G. Young

Michael G. Young, Commissioner

/s/ Robert F. Cohen, Jr.

Robert F. Cohen, Jr., Commissioner

Distribution:

Charles
H. Morgan, Esq.

Alston
& Bird, LLP

1201
West Peachtree St.

Atlanta,
GA 30309

Mike
Riggs, Foreman

Lhoist
North America of Virginia, Inc.

2093
Big Stoney Creek Rd.

Ripplemead,
VA 24150

W.
Christian Schumann, Esq.

Office
of the Solicitor

U.S.
Department of Labor

201
12th St. South, Suite 500

Arlington,
VA 22202-5450

Chief
Administrative Law Judge Robert J. Lesnick

Federal
Mine Safety & Health Review Commission

1331
Pennsylvania Ave. N.W., Suite 520N

Washington,
DC 20004-1710

Melanie
Garris

Office
of Civil Penalty Compliance

Mine
Safety and Health Administration

U.S.
Department of Labor

201
12th St. South, Suite 500

Arlington,
VA 22202-5450

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