Old Energy Incorporated (ALJ decision, September 21, 1990)
Old Energy Incorporated (FMSHRC SE 89-141): $2,600 civil penalty imposed after default
Apply this to your situation
This order from 1990 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
MSHA sought civil penalties against Old Energy Incorporated in a proceeding involving the Old Energy No. 1 mine. No authorized company representative appeared for the scheduled hearing, and the judge found the operator in default. A company custodian produced financial records but said she was not representing Old Energy, and the judge found the records inadequate for assessing the company's ability to remain in business. Judge Gary Melick ordered Old Energy to pay the Secretary's proposed civil penalties totaling $2,600 within 30 days.
Decision snapshot
- Cited provision: 30 U.S.C. § 820(i)
- Outcome: The operator was found in default and ordered to pay $2,600 in civil penalties.
- Key point: Failure to appear at the hearing resulted in a default decision and assessment of the proposed penalties.
Full text (FMSHRC public release)
CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. OLD ENERGY
DDATE:
19900921
TTEXT:
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Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (F.M.S.H.R.C.) Office of Administrative Law Judges
SECRETARY OF LABOR,
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. SE 89-141
PETITIONER
A.C. No. 40-02017-03531
v. Old Energy No. 1
OLD ENERGY INCORPORATED,
RESPONDENT
DEFAULT DECISION
Appearances: Mary Sue Taylor, Esq., U.S. Department of Labor, Office of the Solicitor, Nashville, Tennessee for Petitioner;
No appearance on behalf of Respondent.
Before: Judge Melick
At hearings scheduled to commence on August 15, 1990 at 9:00 a.m., in Clinton, Tennessee no representative of Old Energy Incorporated (Old Energy) appeared. By telephone conference call on August 13, 1990, the operator's representative, James Lowe, stated that because of personal real estate business he would not appear at the scheduled hearing. Mr. Lowe was then advised that his purported excuse for non-appearance was not acceptable and that if no one authorized to represent the operator appeared at the hearing a default decision would be issued.
While a custodian of company records, Ms. Gail Ray, appeared and produced a company "Balance Sheet" as of April 30, 1990, and an "Affidavit" of James Lowe relating to an order not at issue in these proceedings, she stated that she was not representing Old Energy for purposes of this litigation. The unaudited balance sheet is in any event inadequate for purposes of establishing the effect of the penalty on the operator's ability to remain in business -- a criterion that may be considered in determining the amount of penalty to be assessed under Section 110(i) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977. In any event Ms. Ray stated that Old Energy is no longer in business and does not intend to resume business.
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ORDER
Old Energy Incorporated is in default and accordingly the civil penalties of $2,600.00 proposed by the Secretary in this case must be paid with 30 days of the date of this decision.
Gary Melick
Administrative Law Judge
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