Sweet City Quarries (ALJ decision, March 18, 1981)

Sweet City Quarries (FMSHRC SE 80-49-M): Hoist rope citation vacated

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
SE 80-49-M
Decided
March 18, 1981
Presiding judge
Outcome
Citations vacated
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-22
Cited standards

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1981 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1981
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
No later Commission review appears in the official index, so this ALJ decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

MSHA cited Sweet City Quarries over alleged broken wires in a hoist rope at its Sweet City Quarry and Mill and proposed a $40 penalty. Judge George A. Koutras found that the Secretary had not proved the required number of broken wires in any one lay of the rope. He had given the parties an opportunity to challenge that preliminary finding, but neither did so. He vacated the citation and dismissed the penalty proceeding. The decision refers to an earlier preliminary order for its detailed findings.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard: 30 C.F.R. § 56.19-128(a).
  • Outcome: Citation vacated and $40 proposed penalty dismissed.
  • Key point: The Secretary did not prove that a single rope lay contained more than six broken wires.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. SWEET QUARRIES
DDATE:
19810318
TTEXT:
~665

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
Civil Penalty Proceeding
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. SE 80-49-M
PETITIONER
A.O. No. 09-00518-05001
v.
Sweet City Quarry & Mill
SWEET CITY QUARRIES,
RESPONDENT

DECISION

Appearances: Ken S. Welsch, Esq., U.S. Department of Labor, Atlanta, Georgia, for the petitioner; Willie Simmons, pro se, Elberton, Georgia, for the respondent

Before: Judge Koutras

Statement of the Case

This is a civil penalty proceeding initiated by the petitioner against the respondent pursuant to section 110(a) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. 820(a), proposing a civil penalty of $40 for one alleged violation of mandatory safety standard 30 CFR 56.19-128(a). Respondent contested the citation and a hearing was held on November 25, 1980, in Athens, Georgia.

The citation in this case was issued by MSHA Inspector Wayne Hubbard on October 23, 1979, and the condition or practice described on the face of the citation is as follows:

There were more than six broken crown wires per lay in several lay of the main fall rope on the shift leg hoist.

The cited mandatory safety standard, section 56.19-128(a), requires that "ÕRÊopes shall not be used for hoisting when they have: (a) more than six broken wires in any lay;".

Discussion

In support of the alleged violation, petitioner presented the testimony of Mr. Hubbard, and the respondent presented the testimony of its quarry foreman James Bell. At the conclusion of all of the testimony, I advised ~666 the parties that based on all of the evidence and testimony, it was my initial preliminary finding that petitioner had failed to establish that there were in fact six broken wires in any one lay as charged in the citation. That finding was reduced in writing on January 29, 1981, as a Preliminary Finding and Order, and served on the parties. The parties were afforded an opportunity to file exceptions or further arguments concerning my finding on the fact of violation, but they declined to do so. The basis for my finding that the petitioner had failed to establish the fact of violation is detailed in my January 29, 1981, Order, copy of which attached hereto, and those findings and conclusions are herein incorporated by reference.

Conclusion and Order

In view of the foregoing, I find that petitioner has failed to prove a violation of section 56.19-128(a), as charged in Citation No. 099070, issued on October 23, 1979. Accordingly, the citation is VACATED and this proceeding is DISMISSED.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

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