Secretary of Labor (MSHA) v. Helvetia Coal Company and Keystone Coal Mining Corporation (Commission decision, April 23, 1979)

Helvetia Coal and Keystone Coal Mining (FMSHRC PITT 79-12-P and 79-5-P): Extra-record exhibits struck from review petition

Decision type
Commission decision
Dockets
PITT 79-12-P, PITT 79-5-P
Decided
April 23, 1979
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Citable Commission precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-23
Cited standards

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This is citable Commission precedent from 1979, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1979
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Decision of the Commission
This order struck evidentiary materials from a pending petition for discretionary review. It did not resolve the underlying cases, so it was interlocutory. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Helvetia Coal and Keystone Coal Mining asked the Commission to remove an MSHA official's affidavit and a letter from the Secretary's petition for discretionary review. The materials had not been part of the record before the administrative law judge. The Commission held that Mine Act section 113(d)(2)(C) barred it from considering those materials on review. It struck the materials and references to them from the petition. The order did not decide the underlying disputes or assess a penalty.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provision: 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(2)(C).
  • Outcome: Motion to strike granted; the extra-record materials and references to them were removed from the review petition. No penalty assessed.
  • Key point: The Commission's review record could not include evidentiary material outside the judge's record and the filings the statute permits.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
MSHA V. HELVETIA COAL, KEYSTONE COAL MINING DDATE: 19790423 TTEXT:

FEDERAL MINE SAFETY & HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C.
April 23, 1979

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),

v. Docket Nos:

HELVETIA COAL COMPANY,
PITT 79-12-P

KEYSTONE COAL MINING CORPORATION.
PITT 79-5-P

ORDER

On April 19, 1979, Helvetia Coal Company and Keystone Coal Company jointly filed a motion to strike certain materials and references to them from the Secretary of Labor's petition for discretionary review. Helvetia and Keystone moved that the Commission strike an affidavit of Donald K. Walker, Chief of the Health and Safety Analysis Center of the Mine Safety and Health Administration, and a letter from Robert B. Lagather, Assistant Secretary for Mine Safety and Health, to the President of the Bituminous Coal Operators' Association, Inc. These evidentiary materials were submitted as part of the Secretary's petition, but were not a part of the record before the administrative law judge. Helvetia and Keystone assert that consideration of this extra-record evidentiary material would contravene section 113(d)(2)(C) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. $823(d)(2) (C). That section states in part:

For the purpose of review by the Commission under paragraph (A) or (B) of this subsection, the record shall include: (i) all matters constituting the record upon which the decision of the administrative law judge was based; (ii) the rulings upon proposed findings and conclusions; (iii) the decision of the

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administrative law judge; (iv) the petition or petitions for discretionary review, responses thereto, and the Commission's order for review; and (v) briefs filed on review. No other material shall be considered by the Commission upon review. [Emphasis added.]

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~27
We agree that the evidentiary material attached to the petition may not be considered by the Commission, and we accordingly strike it and references to it from the Secretary's petition.

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