Secretary of Labor (MSHA) v. Monterey Coal Company (ALJ decision, April 19, 1984)

Secretary of Labor (MSHA) v. Monterey Coal Company (FMSHRC LAKE 84-30): Conveyor travelway citation vacated

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
LAKE 84-30
Decided
April 19, 1984
Presiding judge
Outcome
Citations vacated
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-20
Cited standards

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1984 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1984
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision under the Mine Act's 40-day rule
This administrative law judge decision became a final decision of the Commission because no Commissioner directed review within 40 days, under 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). It is binding on the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

MSHA cited Monterey Coal for failing to keep a 24-inch travelway clear along its Main North Belt Conveyor at No. 1 Mine and proposed a $20 penalty. Monterey disputed whether 30 C.F.R. § 75.1403-5(g) applied to the coal conveyor condition. Judge George A. Koutras found the facts and legal issue identical to several citations he had vacated in earlier Monterey cases. He incorporated his earlier reasoning that the cited provision addressed belt conveyors carrying people and materials other than coal. Using the Commission's summary decision rule, he vacated Citation 2201219 and dismissed the case, eliminating the proposed penalty.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard: 30 C.F.R. § 75.1403-5(g), belt conveyor safeguard provision.
  • Outcome: Citation 2201219 vacated; proposed $20 penalty not assessed.
  • Key point: The judge applied his earlier Monterey decisions to the same coal conveyor travelway issue.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. MONTEREY COAL
DDATE:
19840419
TTEXT:
~936

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. LAKE 84-30
PETITIONER
A.C. No. 11-00726-03544
v.
No. 1 Mine
MONTEREY COAL COMPANY,
RESPONDENT

SUMMARY DECISION

Before: Judge Koutras

Statement of the Case

This proceeding concerns a proposal for assessment of civil penalty filed by the petitioner against the respondent pursuant to section 110(a) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, seeking a "single penalty" assessment of $20 for an alleged violation of mandatory safety standard 30 CFR 75.1403-5(g), as cited in a section 104(a) citation, No. 2201219, issued on November 3, 1983, by MSHA Inspector George J. Cerutti.

Respondent filed a timely answer to the proposal denying that a violation occurred, and asserting that the cited standard does not apply to the facts presented in this case. At the same time, the respondent filed a motion to consolidate this case with six previously consolidated cases involving these same parties. Those cases involved similar facts and identical issues as those presented in the instant case. Petitioner did not object to the motion to consolidate. However, since the hearings in the prior cases had been concluded, and the decisions were about to be issued, this case was not included among those disposed of by my previous decisions.

In view of the foregoing, I conclude that this case should be disposed of by the application of the Commission's summary decision rule 64, 29 CFR 2700.64.
~937
Discussion

Citation No. 2201219, describes the following "condition or practice":

A clear travelway at least 24 inches wide wasn't provided along the Main North Belt Conveyor on the east side. Rock and coal was present at the following locations 112 to 108 crosscuts, 106 to 103, 101 and 102, 99 to 94, 86 to 85, 82 to 81, 75 to 72, 69 to 59, 57 to 51, 44 to 39, 36 to 28, 24 to 25, 15 to 12.

A notice to provide a safeguard was issued 9-4-75. 1 WHW.

On February 23, 1984, I issued decisions in Monterey Coal Company v. MSHA and MSHA v. Monterey Coal Company, Dockets LAKE 83-68-R, etc., in which I vacated several citations under the same factual circumstances which are presented in the instant case. In my prior decisions, I concluded that the statutory and regulatory intent of section 30 CFR 75.1403-5(g), is to address hazardous conditions connected with belt conveyors which transport men and materials other than coal, and that any logical interpretation of this section necessarily excludes coal as a "material" within the scope of the cited regulatory criteria (decision, pg. 35).

I take note of the fact that MSHA has not sought review of my decisions pursuant to Commission Rule 29 CFR 2700.70. My decisions became final 30 days after their issuance on February 23, 1984, and since they were not appealed, they are final and controlling in the instant case.

Conclusion

The facts and issues in this case are identical to those presented in my previous dispositive decisions. I incorporate by reference my previous findings and conclusions concerning the interpretation and application of mandatory standard section 75.1403-5(g), including my reasons for vacating the citations in those cases. Under the circumstances, I conclude and find that the citation issued in this case must also be vacated.
~938
Order

IT IS ORDERED that Citation No. 2201219, November 3, 1983, IS VACATED, and this case is dismissed.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

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