Boyd Asher v. Fairdale Mining, Inc. (ALJ decision, March 11, 1986)
Asher v. Fairdale Mining (FMSHRC KENT 85-28-D): Complaint dismissed for failure to prove service
Apply this to your situation
This order from 1986 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Boyd Asher brought a discrimination complaint against Fairdale Mining. The Commission and the judge could not deliver orders to the company at the addresses supplied by Asher. Judge Gary Melick gave him a further chance to identify an authorized corporate agent and prove that the complaint had been served on that agent. Asher's response did not provide sufficient proof of service or a valid agent address. The judge dismissed the proceeding under the service rules without deciding the discrimination claim.
Decision snapshot
- Governing rules: 29 C.F.R. §§ 2700.7 and 2700.1(b), governing service and applicable procedure.
- Outcome: Proceeding dismissed for failure to prove valid service; no merits ruling or penalty.
- Key point: A corporate respondent must be served through an authorized agent under the cited rules.
Full text (FMSHRC public release)
CCASE:
BOYD ASHER V. FAIRDALE MINING
DDATE:
19860311
TTEXT:
~
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges
BOYD ASHER,
DISCRIMINATION PROCEEDING
COMPLAINANT
Docket No. KENT 85-28-D
v. MSHA Case No. BARB CD 84-40
FAIRDALE MINING, INC.,
RESPONDENT
ORDER OF DISMISSAL
Before: Judge Melick
Efforts by the Commission Chief Judge and the undersigned to serve show cause orders upon Respondent by certified and first class mail at the addresses provided by Complainant have been unsuccessful with the documents most recently being returned marked by the U.S. Postal Service as "Attempted - Not Known" and addressee "unknown" at those addresses.
Accordingly on February 25, 1986 an order to show cause was issued to the Complainant requiring him to provide evidence of service of his Complaint upon a lawfully designated corporate agent, and to provide the undersigned with the address of said corporate agent, on or before March 7, 1986. Counsel for the Complainant replied on February 28, 1986, but did not provide sufficient evidence that the complaint was served upon a lawfully designated corporate agent, did not identify any lawfully designated corporate agent upon whom service could be made and did not provide a valid address for said corporate agent.
Commission Rule 7, 29 C.F.R. 2700.7 provides in relevant part that a complaint of discharge, discrimination or interference "shall be served by personal delivery or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested." Rule 4(d)(3) Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (applicable hereto by virtue of Commission Rule 1(b), 29 C.F.R. 2700.1(b)) provides that service upon a domestic corporation shall be made "by delivering a copy of the . . . complaint to an officer, a managing or general agent, or to any other agent authorized by appointment or law to receive service of process and, if the agent is one authorized by statute to receive service and the statute so requires, by also mailing a copy to the defendant."
The Complainant in these proceedings has failed to provide satisfactory proof of service upon a lawfully designated corporate agent and has failed to provide the ~345 identity of or address for any such agent after adequate opportunity has been given. Under the circumstances I have no choice but to dismiss these proceedings.
Gary Melick
Administrative Law Judge
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