Secretary of Labor on behalf of Bobby D. Smith v. Mullin Creek Coal Co., Inc., and Kenneth Stanley (ALJ decision, October 10, 1980)

Bobby D. Smith v. Mullin Creek Coal (FMSHRC KENT 80-102-D): Reinstatement and backpay settlement approved

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
KENT 80-102-D
Decided
October 10, 1980
Presiding judge
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-23
Cited standards

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1980 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1980
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not binding on the Commission in other cases. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

The Secretary alleged that Mullin Creek Coal and Kenneth Stanley discriminated against miner Bobby D. Smith after he exercised rights under the Mine Act. Smith had been temporarily reinstated while the complaint was pending. At the hearing, the Secretary conceded that the evidence did not support a claim against Stanley, and he was dismissed as an individual respondent. The remaining parties agreed that Smith would be permanently reinstated and receive $1,000 in back wages. Judge George A. Koutras approved the settlement and granted the request to withdraw and dismiss the complaint without deciding the discrimination claim.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provision: 30 U.S.C. § 815(c)(1).
  • Outcome: Settlement approved; permanent reinstatement and $1,000 in back wages; complaint withdrawn and dismissed.
  • Key point: The settlement resolved the discrimination claim without a finding on its merits, and the individual respondent was dismissed for lack of supporting evidence.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. MULLIN CREEK COAL
DDATE:
19801010
TTEXT:
~2907

Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
Complaint of Discrimination
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. KENT 80-102-D
ON BEHALF OF BOBBY D. SMITH,
COMPLAINANTS
No. 1 Mine
v.

MULLIN CREEK COAL CO., INC.,
AND KENNETH STANLEY,
INDIVIDUALLY,
RESPONDENTS

DECISION

Appearances: William F. Taylor, Attorney, U.S. Department of Labor, Nashville, Tennessee, for the Complainants Charles Lowe, Attorney, Pikeville, Kentucky, for the Respondents

Before: Judge Koutras

Statement of the Case

This is a discrimination proceeding initiated by the Secretary against the respondents pursuant to section 105(c)(1) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, charging the respondents with unlawful discrimination against complainant Bobby Smith for exercising certain rights afforded him under the Act. Mr. Smith was discharged by the respondent on October 22, 1979, but was subsequently reinstated on December 18, 1979, by Order of Chief Judge Broderick pending final adjudication of his complaint.

Respondent filed a timely answer denying the allegations of discrimination, and pursuant to notice, a hearing was convened at Pikeville, Kentucky, during the term September 9-10, 1980, and the parties appeared and participated fully therein.
~2908
Discussion

The hearing record adduced in this case reflects that complainant Smith has been regularly employed at the mine since his reinstatement on December 18, 1979, that he is considered a good employee by mine management, and that he presently enjoys a good working relationship at the mine with mine management (Tr. 204). Further, the record reflects that Mr. Stanley is no longer employed by the respondent mining company, and the Secretary conceded that the testimony and evidence adduced during the course of the hearing in support of the complaint does not support a finding that Mr. Stanley discriminated against Mr. Smith (Tr. 200). Accordingly, counsel agreed that Mr. Stanley should be dismissed as an individual party-respondent and he was dismissed from the case from the bench.

At the conclusion of the Secretary's case, respondent's motion to dismiss the complaint was denied. Shortly after the initiation of respondent's defense, the parties requested a bench conference for the purpose of proposing a settlement of the case. Pursuant to an agreement by the parties, including Mr. Smith, the settlement agreed to is as follows (Tr. 272-274):

1. Mr. Smith will be permanently reinstated to his position which he has reoccupied since his temporary reinstatement on December 18, 1979.

2. Mr. Smith will be paid $1,000 by the respondent as compensation for his back wages during the period that he was off the payroll.

In view of the proposed settlement of the matter, the complainants, including Mr. Smith, requested leave to withdraw the complaint and that I dismiss the case (Tr. 273).

Conclusion

After full consideration of the record adduced in this proceeding, including the transcript of the testimony presented by the witnesses who testified at the two-day hearing session of September 9 and 10, 1980, and the settlement agreement entered into by the parties, I conclude that the settlement disposition of this dispute is a reasonable and fair resolution of the matter and that approval of same is in the public interest. It seems clear to me that both Mr. Smith and the respondent are satisfied with the settlement disposition of this case, and the Secretary is in accord with the agreement.

ORDER

In view of the foregoing, the proposed settlement disposition of this matter is APPROVED, and the complainants' motion to withdraw and dismiss the complaints are GRANTED.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

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