Monterey Coal Company (ALJ decision, March 5, 1981)

Monterey Coal Company (FMSHRC HOPE 78-469 through HOPE 78-476): Citation contests dismissed

Decision type
ALJ decision
Dockets
HOPE 78-469, HOPE 78-470, HOPE 78-471, HOPE 78-472, HOPE 78-473, HOPE 78-474, HOPE 78-475, HOPE 78-476
Decided
March 5, 1981
Presiding judge
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-22

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1981 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1981
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
No later Commission review of this post-remand order appears in the official index, so it became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Monterey Coal's eight citation contests returned to an administrative law judge after the Commission reversed an earlier ruling and remanded them. Monterey asked to withdraw the contests because new rules on independent contractor liability had addressed the principal issue it raised. MSHA did not oppose withdrawal and said the parties had settled and paid the related civil penalties. Judge George A. Koutras granted Monterey's motion and dismissed all eight contests. This order does not give the settlement amount or decide the underlying citations on their merits.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standards: No specific mine safety standard identified in this dismissal order.
  • Outcome: Withdrawal of all eight contests allowed and the contests dismissed; related penalties had been settled and paid, with no amount stated here.
  • Key point: After remand and a separate penalty settlement, Monterey no longer sought to pursue its contests.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
MONTEREY COAL v. SOL (MSHA)
DDATE:
19810305
TTEXT:
~623
Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission Office of Administrative Law Judges

MONTEREY COAL COMPANY,
Contests of Citations
CONTESTANT
Docket No. HOPE 78-469
v. Docket No. HOPE 78-470
Docket No. HOPE 78-471
SECRETARY OF LABOR,
Docket No. HOPE 78-472
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
Docket No. HOPE 78-473
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA)
Docket No. HOPE 78-474
Docket No. HOPE 78-475
UNITED MINE WORKERS OF
Docket No. HOPE 78-476
AMERICA (UMWA),
RESPONDENTS
Wayne Mine

ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO WITHDRAW
AND
DISMISS NOTICE OF CONTESTS

Statement of the Proceedings

These consolidated review cases were adjudicated by Judge Franklin P. Michels, and he issued his decisions on February 15, 1979. On November 13, 1979, the Commission reversed and remanded the cases to him for further proceedings. Subsequently, Monterey Coal Company filed a petition under section 106(a)(1) of the Act with the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals for review of the Commission's decision, and on November 17, 1980, the Court dismissed Monterey's petition as premature without prejudice to its right to seek further review of the issues raised before the Commission.

In view of Judge Michels' retirement, the cases were assigned to me for further adjudication, and in order to insure the timely adjuciation and disposition of the cases, I issued an order on January 13, 1981, directing the parties to inform me as to the the following:

1. The issues that remain to be tried and a time frame for the scheduling of any additional hearings which may be required.

2. Any additional information or dispositions which may be contemplated by the parties so as to enable me to timely dispose of the cases.

On February 18, 1981, in response to my order, contestant filed a motion to withdraw its contests on the ground that while its court litigation was pending the Secretary promulgated new regulations regarding ~624 imposition of liability on independent contractors for violations caused by them or under their control, 30 C.F.R. Part 45. Given the fact that those regulations have resolved the major issue litigated by the contestant before the Commission in these dockets, contestant asserts that it has no further interest in pursuing these 105(d) Notice of Contest proceedings, and requests that its motion to withdraw these notices of contest be granted.

On February 18, 1981, respondent UMWA filed its response to my order and stated that it does not believe that there are any additional facts which need to be litigated. Further, the UMWA states that it believes that any further adjudication and decision by me in these dockets may be made from the present record made before Judge Michels, and that should I decide that additional hearings are required, it does not intend to put on any additional witnesses or submit any additional documentary evidence, but would be willing to submit briefs if they should be required.

On February 27, 1981, respondent MSHA filed its response to my order and stated that it does not oppose contestant's motion to withdraw its contests. MSHA asserted that considering the fact that the Secretary, Monterey, and the independent contractor, Frontier-Kemper Contractors, Inc., have reached a settlement of the civil penalties assessed for the violations in questions, and that payment has been made for those violations, MSHA does not oppose the contestant's motion to withdraw its contests.

ORDER

In view of the foregoing, and upon consideration of the arguments presented by the parties in response to my order, contestant's motion to withdraw its contests is GRANTED, and they are DISMISSED.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

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