Farco Mining of Texas Inc. (ALJ decision, July 20, 1993)

Farco Mining of Texas Inc. (FMSHRC CENT 93-24 and CENT 93-48): Settlement approval denied pending information

Decision type
ALJ decision
Dockets
CENT 93-24, CENT 93-48
Decided
July 20, 1993
Presiding judge
Outcome
Procedural
Precedential status
Interlocutory order, not final
Checked against source
2026-08-14

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1993 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1993
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Interlocutory ALJ order, not Commission precedent
This order denied settlement motions and directed the parties to provide citation-specific support. The underlying proceeding remained pending, so this order did not become a final Commission decision under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Farco Mining of Texas and the Secretary jointly sought approval of settlements covering seven alleged violations in two dockets. The proposed settlements would have reduced the penalties from $8,630 to $3,335 in CENT 93-24 and from $7,000 to $3,400 in CENT 93-48, while also removing significant-and-substantial and unwarrantable-failure designations. Judge Jerold Feldman found that the parties' motion did not provide enough citation-specific support for those changes. He denied the settlement motions and ordered the parties to submit additional information within 30 days.

Decision snapshot

  • Governing provisions: 30 U.S.C. §§ 815(d), 820(i), and 820(k)
  • Outcome: The settlement motions were denied, and the parties were ordered to provide additional supporting information within 30 days.
  • Key point: A settlement request must explain the proposed penalty reductions and changes to violation designations with enough detail for Commission approval.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION

OFFICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES
2 SKYLINE, 10th FLOOR
5203 LEESBURG PIKE
FALLS CHURCH, VIRGINIA 22041

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
: CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDINGS
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH :
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), : Docket No. CENT 93-24
Petitioner
: A.C. No. 41-02803-03552
v. :
: Docket No. CENT 93-48
FARCO MINING OF TEXAS INC., : A.C. No. 41-02803-03553
Respondent
:
: Palafox Mine

ORDER DISAPPROVING SETTLEMENTS
ORDER TO SUBMIT INFORMATION

Before: Judge Feldman

These cases are before me upon petitions for assessment of civil penalties under Section 105(d) of the Federal Mine and Safety and Health Act of 1977. The parties have filed Joint Motions to Approve Settlements of the seven alleged violations involved in these cases. The parties seek approval of reductions in the proposed civil penalty assessments as follows:

        CENT    93-24        $8,630     to       $3,335
        CENT    93-48        $7,000     to       $3,400

The parties request me to consider the premises presented in their Joint Motion to support their request for my approval of their agreement. However, the premises presented are superficial and do not address the specific rationale for the reduction in penalties or for the removal of the pertinent significant and substantial designations or unwarrantable failure findings. Section 110(k), 30 U.S.C. 820(k), requires Commission approval of any settlement agreement in these matters. The Commission must consider whether the terms of the proposed settlement are consistent with the six statutory criteria set forth in Section 110(i) of the Act, 30 U.S.C. 820(i). See Sellersburg Stone Company v. Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission, 736 F.2d 1147 (7th Cir. 1984).

Based upon the absence of supporting information in the parties' motion, I am unable to conclude that the recommended penalty reductions are appropriate. Accordingly, it IS ORDERED that the motions for approval of settlement ARE DENIED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the parties shall provide additional information specific to each citation in issue supporting their motions for reductions in civil penalties and for the

modifications of the pertinent citations. This information should be provided within 30 days of the date of this order. Failure to timely provide the requested information will result in the scheduling of these cases for hearing.

Jerold Feldman
Administrative Law Judge

Distribution:

Robert A. Goldberg, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, 525 Griffin Street, Suite 501, Dallas, TX 75202 (Certified Mail)

Thomas J. McGeady, Esq., Logan & Lowry, P.O. Box 558, Vinita, OK 74301-0558 (Certified Mail)

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