Seven Day Concrete, Inc. (ALJ decision, March 27, 1989)

Seven Day Concrete, Inc. (FMSHRC CENT 88-66-M): Settlement approved for $2,680

Decision type
ALJ decision
Docket
CENT 88-66-M
Decided
March 27, 1989
Presiding judge
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Final order, not precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-17

Apply this to your situation

This order from 1989 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1989
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
The order states that it would not become final until full payment, and it cites the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1). It is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

MSHA alleged 16 violations of mandatory safety standards at Seven Day Concrete's Ellinger Plant and proposed total penalties of $2,680. The company agreed to pay the full proposed amount and withdraw its contest. Judge George A. Koutras approved the settlement and allowed payment of $670 immediately, followed by three monthly installments of $670. The order retained jurisdiction until full payment and stated that the case would then be ripe for dismissal.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited provisions: 30 C.F.R. §§ 56.14001, 56.11002, 56.11001, 56.14007, 56.12006, 56.12032, 56.14003, and 56.9087
  • Outcome: The settlement was approved for $2,680, payable in four installments, with dismissal after full compliance.
  • Key point: The ALJ approved a full-penalty settlement and retained jurisdiction until the agreed payments were complete.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) V. SEVEN DAY CONCRETE
DDATE:
19890327
TTEXT:


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Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (F.M.S.H.R.C.) Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR,
CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA),
Docket No. CENT 88-66-M
PETITIONER
A.C. No. 41-02918-05509

v. Ellinger Plant

SEVEN DAY CONCRETE, INC.,
RESPONDENT

DECISION

Appearances: Brian L. Pudenz, Esq., Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of Labor, Dallas, Texas, for the Petitioner.

Before: Judge Koutras

Statement of the Case

This is a civil penalty proceeding initiated by the petitioner against the respondent pursuant to section 110(a) of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, 30 U.S.C. 820(a), seeking civil penalty assessments in the amount of $2,680, for 16 alleged violations of certain mandatory safety standards found in Part 56, Title 30, Code of Federal Regulations. The respondent filed an answer and notice of contest, and pursuant to notice issued on November 15, 1988, the case was scheduled for a hearing on the merits with two other civil penalty cases docketed for hearings during the term Tuesday, February 28, 1989, through Thursday, March 2, 1989. All of the cases originated from the Dallas Regional Solicitor's Office, and the instant case was scheduled for hearing on Thursday, March 2, 1989.

On Tuesday, February 21, 1989, while away from my office on other hearings, my Secretary received a copy of a letter addressed to the respondent by petitioner's counsel of record (Michael H. Olvera), concerning a proposed settlement of the case. Subsequently, Mr. Olvera telephoned my Secretary seeking a continuance of the hearing pending further consideration of the proposed settlement by the parties. Upon my return to


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my office on Friday, February 24, 1989, petitioner's counsel was advised by telephone that the request for a continuance was denied as untimely, and he was advised that the hearing would proceed as scheduled and that the parties were expected to appear. Counsel was also advised that the parties would have an opportunity to present their settlement motion on the record at the scheduled hearing, and that the petitioner had the option of reassigning the case to the same counsel assigned to the two cases which would be heard in Houston on Tuesday and Wednesday, February 28 and March 1, 1989. Counsel Olvera's written motion for a continuance was subsequently received in my office on February 27, 1989, 4 days before the scheduled hearing and while I was in route to Houston.

On Tuesday, February 28, 1989, prior to the commencement of the hearing in one of the other cases, petitioner's counsel Brian L. Pudenz presented me with a Settlement Agreement and a Motion to Approve Settlement prepared by Counsel Olvera in this matter. Mr. Pudenz was advised that I would review the proposal and motion that same evening, and that the hearing scheduled for Thursday, March 2, 1989, would be advanced to Wednesday, March 1, 1989, at which time I would consider the matter further and issue a bench ruling and decision with respect to the proposed settlement. Mr. Pudenz was subsequently advised that after review of the settlement motion, the settlement agreement, and the pleadings filed by the parties, I would approve the settlement and render a bench decision. In view of my decision to advance the hearing date, Mr. Pudenz was requested to contact the respondent's representative and advise him that in light of my approval of the settlement, the respondent need not enter a personal appearance on Wednesday, March 1, 1989. Mr. Pudenz subsequently informed me that he contacted the respondent's representative and advised him that he was not required to personally appear at the rescheduled hearing regarding the settlement.

Discussion

On Wednesday, March 1, 1989, petitioner's counsel Pudenz was afforded an opportunity to formally present the proposed settlement for my consideration on the record, and he did so. The citations, initial assessments, and the proposed settlement amounts are as follows:
30 C.F.R.
Citation No. Date Section Assessment Settlement

3061567 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061568 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061570 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00


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3061573 10/20/87 56.11002 $157.00 $157.00 3061574 10/20/87 56.11001 $157.00 $157.00 3061575 10/20/87 56.14007 $157.00 $157.00 3061577 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061578 10/20/87 56.12006 $241.00 $241.00 3061579 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061580 10/20/87 56.12032 $241.00 $241.00 3061661 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061662 10/20/87 56.14003 $157.00 $157.00 3061664 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061665 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061667 10/20/87 56.14001 $157.00 $157.00 3061668 10/20/87 56.9087 $157.00 $157.00

In the course of my bench decision, I took note of the fact that the proposed settlement disposition of this case requires the respondent to pay the full amount of the initial proposed civil penalty assessments for each of the violations in question, and that the respondent agreed to withdraw its notice of contest. After review of the pleadings, arguments, and submissions in support of the motion to approve the proposed settlement, including the available information of record with respect to the six statutory civil penalty criteria found in section 110(i) of the Act, I issued a bench ruling granting the motion, and a bench decision approving the settlement as reasonable and in the public interest. My bench decision in this regard is herein REAFFIRMED, and the motion IS GRANTED, and the settlement IS APPROVED.

I take note of the fact that the respondent has remitted a partial payment in the amount of $670 to the petitioner in partial payment of the settlement, and that it has agreed to remit and pay the remaining amounts in accordance with a payment schedule agreed to by the parties. The remaining amount of $2,010, will be paid by the respondent in 3 monthly installments of $670, paid on the second day of each month, beginning April 2, 1989, and ending June 2, 1989. Payments are to be made by cashier's or certified check made payable to the Mine Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, and they are to be mailed to the Office of Assessments, Mine Safety and Health Administration, 4015 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, VA 22203.

ORDER

The respondent IS ORDERED to pay the agreed-upon civil penalty assessments in the aforementioned amounts, and in accordance with the aforementioned payment schedule agreed to by the parties. This decision will not become final until


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such time as full payment is made by the respondent to the petitioner, and I retain jurisdiction in this matter until payment of all installments are remitted and received by the petitioner.

In the event that the respondent fails to make full payment, or otherwise fails to comply with the terms of the settlement, petitioner is free to file a motion seeking appropriate sanctions or further action against the respondent, including a reopening of the case.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the petitioner inform the Commission when the respondent has fully complied with this order, including confirmation that full compliance by the respondent has been achieved. Upon receipt of this information, this case will be ripe for dismissal.

George A. Koutras
Administrative Law Judge

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