FMSHRC ALJ decision Docket CENT 85-22-M, CENT 85-23-M, CENT 85-30-M Decided September 23, 1985 Settled Judge Paul Merlin

Missouri Gravel Co.

Missouri Gravel Co. (FMSHRC CENT 85-22-M, CENT 85-23-M, and CENT 85-30-M): $1,638 in penalties approved after payment

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This order from 1985 bound only the parties to this case; it isn't precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current MSHA standards and Commission precedent say, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1985
The MSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Final ALJ decision, not Commission precedent
This decision became final under the 40-day rule in 30 U.S.C. § 823(d)(1) because no later Commission review appears in the official index. It binds the parties but is not Commission precedent. The full text below is from the official FMSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FMSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (fmshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

Missouri Gravel Co. faced civil penalty proceedings involving 29 violations at its LaGrange Plant No. 3 and LaGrange Plant No. 1. The operator paid the proposed penalties totaling $1,638 but did not answer the proceedings. Judge Paul Merlin denied the Solicitor's motion to reconsider the need for a show-cause and default process, reviewed the citations, found the proposed penalties appropriate under the Mine Act, approved them, and dismissed the cases after payment. The decision does not identify the individual cited standards.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard(s): None stated in the decision.
  • Outcome: The proposed penalties totaling $1,638 were approved, and the three proceedings were dismissed after payment.
  • Key point: The ALJ approved penalties already paid by the operator after reviewing the citations and determining that the proposed amounts were appropriate.

Full text (FMSHRC public release)

CCASE:
SOL (MSHA) v. MISSOURI GRAVEL
DDATE:
19850923
TTEXT:


Page 2

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Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission
Office of Administrative Law Judges

SECRETARY OF LABOR, CIVIL PENALTY PROCEEDING
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION (MSHA), Docket No. CENT 85-22-M
PETITIONER A.C. No. 23-00712-05501
v.
Docket No. CENT 85-23-M
MISSOURI GRAVEL CO. A.C. No. 23-00712-05502
RESPONDENT
LaGrange Plant No. 3

                                  Docket No. CENT 85-30-M
                                  A.C. No. 23-00712-05503

                                  LaGrange Plant No. 1

                 DECISION APPROVING PENALTIES

Before: Judge Merlin

 On June 26, 1985, I ordered the Solicitor to furnish

information sufficient to justify the assessment of the proposed
penalties for the twenty-nine violations involved in these
matters. The operator has paid the proposed penalties totalling
$1,638. The Solicitor recognizes that this payment is not
determinative of how these cases should be treated. However,
because the operator did not answer, the Solicitor argues that a
show cause order should be issued. The Solicitor recognizes that
the operator who has paid, will not respond to the show cause
order. Therefore, the Solicitor expects the operator to be held
in default, relieving the Solicitor of the responsibility to
justify the proposed penalties in a settlement motion.

 I am well aware of the Commission's procedural regulations

regarding show cause and default orders. However, I believe that
once a penalty petition is filed, the Commission's jurisdiction
attaches and it has the authority and responsibility to approve
proposed penalties. Indeed, the Solicitor's own letter dated May
22, 1985, specifically states that he presumes payment of the
penalties by the operator must be approved by the Commission. The
Commission could not do this if it were to follow the Solicitor's
proposed charade of meaningless show cause and summary default
orders. Settlement motions have been filed by Solicitors in
numerous cases where the operator paid the assessments before an
answer. The Solicitor's motion to reconsider is therefore DENIED.


Page 3

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Since however these penalty petitions were filed several months
ago, I do not believe their disposition should be further
delayed. In this instance, therefore, I have reviewed all the
citations and pursuant to this review, have determined that the
proposed penalties are appropriate under the Act and therefore
approve them. The Solicitor should not view this as a precedent
for not filing the required motions.

The operator having paid, this case is DISMISSED.



                          Paul Merlin
                          Chief Administrative Law Judge

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