ConforMatic Inc. (Board decision, April 30, 2026)

In re ConforMatic Inc. (EAB CAA Appeal No. 26-05C): bulk HFC-import settlement approved

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
CAA 26-05C
Decided
April 30, 2026
Outcome
Settled
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-08-21

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This is citable Board precedent from 2026, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Final EAB decision
This Environmental Appeals Board Final Order is a final disposition of the enforcement proceeding. The Board ratified the Consent Agreement, ordered ConforMatic to comply with its terms, and approved a $355,000 civil penalty. The full text below is the official EPA release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official EPA EAB release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (epa.gov)

Plain-English summary

ConforMatic Inc. is an air-conditioning services company headquartered in San Juan, Puerto Rico. EPA alleged that ConforMatic imported about 33,662 kilograms of bulk hydrofluorocarbons in 2022 without first expending required allowances, obtaining a non-objection notice, or filing the required advance notification. EPA also alleged that ConforMatic failed to submit required reports for the first and second quarters of 2022. The EAB ratified the settlement, which includes a $355,000 civil penalty and payment obligations.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited authorities: American Innovation and Manufacturing Act; Clean Air Act § 113; 40 C.F.R. parts 13, 19, 22, and 84; 42 U.S.C. §§ 7413 and 7675
  • Outcome: The Consent Agreement was ratified, and ConforMatic was ordered to pay a $355,000 civil penalty.
  • Key point: Importers of bulk HFCs must use the allowance, notice, and reporting systems established under the AIM Act and 40 C.F.R. part 84.

Full text (EPA EAB public release)

                                                                       F I L E D
                                                                           Apr 30, 2026
                                                                      Clerk, Environmental Appeals Board
                                               INITIALS ________________________
                 ENVIRONMENTAL APPEALS BOARD
        UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
                        WASHINGTON, D.C.


                                           )
                                           )

In re ConforMatic Inc. ) Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
)
)
)

                                    FINAL ORDER



                                Decided April 30, 2026




   Before Environmental Appeals Judges Aaron P. Avila and Ammie Roseman-Orr.

   Order of the Board by Judge Roseman-Orr:

   Pursuant to 40 C.F.R. § 22.18(b)-(c) of EPA’s Consolidated Rules of Practice, the

attached Consent Agreement resolving this matter is incorporated by reference into this Final Order and is hereby ratified.

    The Respondent is ORDERED to comply with all terms of the Consent Agreement,

effective immediately.

   So ordered.

ENVIRONMENTAL APPEALS BOARD
UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C.

                                                )
 In re:                                         )
                                                )    Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
 ConforMatic Inc.                               )
                                                )
                                                )
                                                )

                                    CONSENT AGREEMENT

                                A. PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
  1. This is an administrative penalty assessment proceeding brought for alleged violations of the

      American Innovation and Manufacturing Act of 2020 (“AIM Act”), 42 U.S.C. § 7675, which
    
      governs the import of bulk hydrofluorocarbons (“HFCs”), under Section 113(d) of the Clean Air
    
      Act (“CAA”), 42 U.S.C. § 7413(d), and Sections 22.13 and 22.18 of the Consolidated Rules of
    
      Practice Governing the Administrative Assessment of Civil Penalties and
    
      Revocation/Termination or Suspension of Permits (“Consolidated Rules”), codified at 40 C.F.R.
    
      Part 22.
    
  2. HFCs are potent chemicals that impact the environment. The United States has committed, as a

      signatory of the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, to reduce its production and
    
      consumption of HFCs by 85% in a stepwise manner by the year 2036.
    
  3. Complainant is the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”). On EPA’s behalf,

      Sparsh S. Khandeshi, Acting Director, Air Enforcement Division, is delegated theauthority to
    
      settle civil administrative penalty proceedings under Section 113(d) of the CAA.
    
  4. Respondent is ConforMatic Inc. (“ConforMatic”), an air conditioning services company

      headquartered in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Respondent is a “person” as defined in Section
    
      302(e) of the CAA, 42 U.S.C. § 7602(e).
    
                      Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    5. Complainant and Respondent (together, the “Parties”), having agreed that settlement of this

    action is in their mutual interest, consent to the issuance of the attached final order (“Final

    Order” or “Order”) ratifying this Consent Settlement Agreement (“Consent Agreement” or

    “Agreement”) before taking testimony and without adjudication of any issues of law or fact

    herein, and Respondent agrees to comply with the terms of this Agreement and Final Order.

    Furthermore, Complainant has determined, and Respondent does not dispute, that settlement of

    this action is in the public interest.

                                       B. JURISDICTION
    
  5. This Consent Agreement is entered into under Section 113(d) of the CAA, as amended, 42

    U.S.C. § 7413(d), and the Consolidated Rules, 40 C.F.R. Part 22.

  6. The EPA and the United States Department of Justice jointly determined that this matter,

    although it involves alleged violations that occurred more than one year before the initiation of

    this proceeding, is appropriate for an administrative penalty assessment. 42 U.S.C. § 7413(d).

  7. The Environmental Appeals Board is authorized to ratify this Consent Agreement, which

    memorializes a settlement between Complainant and Respondent. 40 C.F.R. §§ 22.4(a) and

    22.18(b).

  8. The issuance of this Consent Agreement and attached Final Order simultaneously commences

    and concludes this proceeding. 40 C.F.R. § 22.13(b).

                                     C. GOVERNING LAW
    
  9. This proceeding arises under the AIM Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7675, and Section 113 of the CAA, 42

    U.S.C. § 7413, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

  10. The EPA is authorized to enforce the AIM Act and any regulation promulgated thereunder

    pursuant to the federal enforcement authorities established by Section 113 of the CAA, 42 U.S.C.

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                    Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    § 7413, as though the AIM Act were expressly included in Title VI of the CAA. 42 U.S.C.

    § 7675(k)(1)(C).

  11. The regulations at 40 C.F.R. Part 84, Subpart A, implement the AIM Act requirement to phase

    down HFC production and consumption.

  12. The regulations at 40 C.F.R. Part 84, Subpart A, apply to any person who imports a regulated

    substance. 40 C.F.R. § 84.1(b).

  13. The regulations at 40 C.F.R. Part 84, Subpart A, contain the following definitions:

       a. An “allowance” means “a limited authorization for the production or consumption of a
    
           regulated substance established under subsection (e) of Section 103 in Division S,
    
           Innovation for the Environment, of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (Pub. L.
    
           116-260) (the AIM Act). An allowance allocated under subsection (e) of Section 103 in
    
           Division S of the AIM Act does not constitute a property right.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.
    
       b. An “application-specific allowance” means “a limited authorization granted in
    
           accordance with subsection (e)(4)(B)(iv) of the AIM Act for the production or import of
    
           a regulated substance for use in the specifically identified applications that are listed in
    
           that subsection and in accordance with the restrictions contained at § 84.5(c).” 40
    
           C.F.R. § 84.3.
    
       c. “Bulk” means “a regulated substance of any amount that is in a container for the
    
           transportation or storage of that substance such as cylinders, drums, ISO tanks, and
    
           small cans. A regulated substance that must first be transferred from a container to
    
           another container, vessel, or piece of equipment in order to realize its intended use is a
    
           bulk substance. A regulated substance contained in a manufactured product such as an
    
           appliance, an aerosol can, or a foam is not a bulk substance.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.
    
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                     Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    d. “Consumption allowances” means “a limited authorization to produce and import

regulated substances; however, consumption allowances may be used to produce

regulated substances only in conjunction with production allowances.” 40 C.F.R.

§ 84.3.

e. “Exchange value” means “the value assigned to a regulated substance in accordance

with AIM Act subsections (c) and (e), as applicable, and as provided in Appendix A to

40 C.F.R. Part 84.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

f. “Exchange value equivalent” (“EVe”) means “the exchange value-weighted amount of

a regulated substance obtained by multiplying the mass of a regulated substance by the

exchange value of that substance.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

g. “Import” means “to land on, bring into, or introduce into, or attempt to land on, bring

into, or introduce into, any place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States,

regardless of whether that landing, bringing, or introduction constitutes an importation

within the meaning of the customs laws of the United States. Offloading used regulated

substances recovered from equipment aboard a marine vessel, aircraft, or other

aerospace vehicle during servicing is not considered an import.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

h. “Importer” means “any person who imports a regulated substance into the United

States. ‘Importer’ includes the person primarily liable for the payment of any duties on

the merchandise or an authorized agent acting on his or her behalf. The term also

includes: (1) [t]he consignee; (2) [t]he importer of record; (3) [t]he actual owner; or (4)

[t]he transferee, if the right to draw merchandise in a bonded warehouse has been

transferred.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

i. “Person” means “any individual or legal entity, including an individual, Inc.,

partnership, association, state, municipality, political subdivision of a state, Indian tribe;

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         Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710

any agency, department, or instrumentality of the United States; and any officer, agent,

                or employee thereof.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

            j. “Regulated substance” means “a hydrofluorocarbon listed in the table contained in

                subsection (c)(1) of the AIM Act and a substance included as a regulated substance by

                the Administrator under the authority granted in subsection (c)(3).” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

            k. “Transhipment” means “the continuous shipment of a regulated substance, from a

                foreign country of origin through the United States or its territories, to a second foreign

                country of final destination, as long as the shipment does not enter U.S. commerce. A

                transshipment, as it moves through the United States or its territories, cannot be

                repackaged, sorted, or otherwise changed in condition.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.
  1. From January 1, 2022, to September 17, 2023, 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(1) (2022) provided that “no
     person may import bulk regulated substances, except: (i) by expending, at the time of the import,
    
     consumption or application-specific allowances in a quantity equal to the exchange-value
    
     weighted equivalent of the regulated substances imported; (ii) after receipt of a non-objection
    
     notice for regulated substances for use in a process resulting in their transformation or
    
     destruction in accordance with § 84.25(a); (iii) after receipt of a non-objection notice for used
    
     regulated substances imported for destruction in accordance with § 84.25(b); or (iv) as a
    
     transhipment in accordance with § 84.31(c)(3) if all transhipped regulated substances are
    
     exported from the United States within six months of its import. 1
    

1
The regulations at 40 C.F.R. Part 84, Subpart A were subsequently changed after the alleged violations in this Consent Agreement took place. If a version of the regulations was different in 2022 from the current version of the regulations, it is cited as “2022” in this Consent Agreement. Effective September 18, 2023, 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(1)(i) was revised to: “[n]o person may import bulk regulated substances, either as a single component or a multicomponent substance, except . . . [i]f the importer of record possesses at the time they are required to submit reports to EPA pursuant to § 84.31(c)(7), and expends at the time of ship berthing for vessel arrivals, border crossing for land arrivals such as trucks, rails, and autos, and first point of terminus in U.S. jurisdiction for arrivals via air, consumption or application-specific allowances in a quantity equal to the exchange-value weighted equivalent of the regulated substances imported, whether present as a single component or a multicomponent blend.” (see 88 Fed. Reg. 46,836, 46,894 (July 20, 2023)).

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                          Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710

16. The importer of record is required to submit an advance notification report for each shipment of

     regulated substances imported no later than fourteen days prior to importation. 40 C.F.R.

     § 84.31(c)(7) (2022). 2
  1. Within forty-five days after the end of each quarter, an importer of record of a regulated

     substance must submit to the relevant Agency official a report containing the required
    
     information listed in 40 C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(1)(i) - (ix). 40 C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(1).
    
  2. A current list of regulated substances, their chemical formulas, and their exchange values can be

     found in Appendix A to 40 C.F.R. Part 84. See 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.
    
  3. The regulated substances relevant to this matter are assigned the following exchange values:

                        HFC                Chemical Formula                  Exchange Value
    
                     HFC-134a                   CH2 FCF2                          1,430.0
    
                     HFC-143a                    CH3 CF3                          4,470.0
    
                      HFC-125                   CHF2 CF3                          3,500.0
    
                      HFC-32                      CH2 F2                           675.0
    
     40 C.F.R. Part 84, Appendix A.
    
  4. The exchange value of a blend is calculated by summing the exchange value of each constituent

     of the blend multiplied by the nominal mass fraction of the constituent within that blend. 40
    
     C.F.R. § 84.64.
    
  5. “Each person meeting the definition of importer for a particular regulated substance import

     transaction is jointly and severally liable for a violation of paragraph (b)(1) of this section, unless
    

2
As previously discussed in footnote 1, 40 C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(7) has since been modified (along with other sections) to require that the importer of record submit an advance notification report “no later than 10 days if arriving by marine vessel or 5 days for non-marine vessel prior to the date of importation,” effective September 18, 2023 (see 88 Fed. Reg. 46,836, 46,897 (July 20, 2023)).

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                         Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710

they can demonstrate that another party who meets the definition of an importer met one of the

    exceptions set forth in paragraph (b)(1).” 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(2) (2022). 3
  1. “Every kilogram of bulk regulated substances imported … constitutes a separate violation of this

    subpart.” 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(6) (2022). 4
    
  2. Sections 113(a)(3)(A) and 113(d)(1) of the CAA, 42 U.S.C. §§ 7413(a)(3)(A) and 7413(d)(1),

    authorizes the Administrator of the EPA to assess a civil administrative penalty of not more than
    
    $25,000 per day of violation of Title VI of the CAA, or regulations promulgated thereunder.
    
    Pursuant to the Federal Civil Penalties Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990, Pub. L. 101-410, as
    
    amended, and its implementing regulation, the Civil Monetary Penalty Inflation Adjustment
    
    Rule, codified at 40 C.F.R. Part 19, the statutory maximum civil administrative penalty has
    
    subsequently been raised to $59,114 per day of violation. 40 C.F.R. § 19.4, Table 1.
    
                                         D. STIPULATED FACTS
    
  3. ConforMatic owns and operates a facility that provides air conditioning services and is

    incorporated under the laws of Puerto Rico. Respondent has its headquarters in San Juan, Puerto
    
    Rico.
    
  4. Respondent is a “person,” as that term is defined in 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

  5. Respondent is an “importer,” as that term is defined in 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

  6. R-404A is an HFC blend comprised of 52% HFC-143a, 44% HFC-125, and 4% HFC-134a.

  7. R-410A is an HFC blend comprised of 50% HFC-125 and 50% HFC-32.

  8. For R-404A, the Exchange Value of the blend is 3,921.6, which is calculated as follows: (0.52 x

    4,470 (the Exchange Value of HFC-143a)) plus (0.44 x 3,500 (the Exchange Value of HFC-
    

3
This provision was also amended in 2023, with the current provision now located at 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(3), effective September 18, 2023 (see 88 Fed. Reg. 46,836, 46,894 (July 20, 2023)). 4 This provision was also amended in 2023, with the current provision now located at 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(7), effective September 18, 2023 (see 88 Fed. Reg. 46,836, 46,894 (July 20, 2023)).

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                         Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710

125)) plus (0.04 x 1,430 (the Exchange Value of HFC-134a)). See 40 C.F.R. Part 84, Appendix

  A.
  1. For R-410A, the Exchange Value of the blend is 2,087.5, which is calculated as follows: (0.5 x

    3,500 (the Exchange Value of HFC-125)) plus (0.5 x 675 (the Exchange Value of HFC-32)). See

    40 C.F.R. Part 84, Appendix A.

  2. On or about March 2, 2022, ConforMatic imported approximately 2,862.8 kg of HFC-134a,

    1,635 kg of R-404A, and 10,044.4 kg of R-410A from Kingston, Jamaica into San Juan, Puerto

    Rico under Customs Entry Number ASE-00147728 (“March 2022 shipment”).

  3. On or about June 27, 2022, ConforMatic imported approximately 2,856 kg of HFC-134a, 2,616

    kg of R-404A, and 13,648 kg of R-410A from China into San Juan, Puerto Rico under Customs

    Entry Number 883756521 (“June 2022 shipment”). The HFCs detailed in this paragraph and the

    preceding paragraph will be referred to collectively as “Subject HFCs.”

  4. The Subject HFCs are bulk regulated substances, as defined at 40 C.F.R. § 84.3.

  5. The Subject HFCs have a sum total Metric Tons EVe (MTEVe) of approximately 74,320,

    determined through the formula specified in the definition of EVe at 40 C.F.R. § 84.3 as follows:

    5,718.8 kg of HFC-134a is equivalent to approximately 8,177.9 MTEVe; 4,251 kg of R-404A is

    equivalent to approximately 16,672.4 MTEVe; 23,692.4 kg of R-410A is equivalent to

    approximately 49,469.7 MTEVe.

  6. ConforMatic was required to possess and expend 74,320 consumption or application-specific

    allowances at the time Respondent imported the Subject HFCs.

  7. ConforMatic did not possess or expend any allowances when importing the Subject HFCs.

  8. ConforMatic, as importer of record of the Subject HFCs, did not file an advance notification

    report for the import of the Subject HFCs prior to importation and did not receive a non-

    objection notice from the EPA for the Subject HFCs.

                                               8
    
                  Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    38. ConforMatic, as importer of record of the Subject HFCs, failed to submit a report to the EPA

    with information relating to the Subject HFCs, which the company imported during the first and

    second quarters of 2022, within 45 days after the end of each quarter.

  9. The June 2022 shipment was re-exported to the Dominican Republic on August 21, 2022, and

    was not consumed in the United States.

  10. Respondent sold the March 2022 shipment and distributed it within the United States.

                          E. ALLEGED VIOLATIONS OF LAW
    
                                Importation of bulk HFCs
             without expending consumption or application-specific allowances
    
  11. Respondent imported the Subject HFCs without first expending the required allowances,

    obtaining a non-objection notice, or having transhipped the Subject HFCs in accordance with 40

    C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(3), in violation of 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(1) (2022).

  12. Pursuant to 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(6) (2022), every kilogram of the Subject HFCs imported

    constitutes a separate violation of 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b).

  13. The Subject HFCs imported by Respondent are approximately 33,662 kg, which constitutes

    33,662 violations of 40 C.F.R. § 84.5(b)(1) (2022).

                         Failure to submit advance notification reports
    
  14. Respondent violated 40 C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(7) (2022) by failing to submit an advance notification

    report for the Subject HFCs no later than fourteen days prior to importation.

                               Failure to submit quarterly reports
    
  15. Respondent violated 40 C.F.R. § 84.31(c)(1) by failing to submit reports to the EPA that describe

    the Subject HFCs imported during the first and second quarters of 2022 within forty-five days

    after the end of each quarter.

                                                9
    
                   Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    F. TERMS OF CONSENT AGREEMENT

  16. For the purpose of this proceeding, as required by 40 C.F.R. § 22.18(b)(2),

    Respondent:

    a. admits that the EPA has jurisdiction over this matter as stated above;

    b. admits the stipulated facts stated above;

    c. neither admits nor denies the alleged violations of law stated above;

    d. consents to the assessment of a civil penalty as stated below;

    e. consents to the conditions specified in this Consent Agreement;

    f. waives any right to contest the alleged violations of law; and

    g. waives its rights to appeal the Order accompanying this Consent Agreement.

  17. For the purpose of this proceeding, Respondent:

    a. agrees that this Consent Agreement states a claim upon which relief may be

         granted against Respondent;
    

    b. acknowledges that this Consent Agreement constitutes an enforcement action for

         purposes of considering Respondent’s compliance history in any subsequent
    
         enforcement actions related to the Respondent;
    

    c. waives any and all remedies, claims for relief and otherwise available rights to

         judicial or administrative review that Respondent may have with respect to any issue
    
         of fact or law set forth in this Consent Agreement, including any right of judicial
    
         review under Section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7607(b)(1);
    

    d. waives any rights or defenses that Respondent has or may have for this matter to be

         resolved in federal court, including but not limited to any right to a jury trial, and
    
         waives any right to challenge the lawfulness of the Final Order accompanying the
    
         Consent Agreement;
    
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                  Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    e. consents to personal jurisdiction in any action to enforce this Agreement or Final Order,

          or both, in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia;
    

    f. waives any rights it may possess at law or in equity to challenge the authority of the

          EPA to bring a civil action in a United States District Court to compel compliance
    
          with this Consent Agreement or Final Order, or both, and to seek an additional
    
          penalty for noncompliance with this Consent Agreement or Final Order and agrees
    
          that federal law shall govern in any such civil action;
    

    g. acknowledges that this Consent Agreement and attached Final Order will be available

          to the public and agree that it does not contain any confidential business information
    
          or personally identifiable information;
    

    h. acknowledges that its tax identification number may be used for collecting or

          reporting any delinquent monetary obligation arising from this Consent Agreement
    
          (see 31 U.S.C. § 7701);
    

    i. certifies that the information it has supplied concerning this matter was at the time of

          submission true, accurate, and complete; and
    

    j. acknowledges that there are significant penalties for knowingly submitting false,

          fictitious, or fraudulent information, including the possibility of fines and
    
          imprisonment (see 18 U.S.C. § 1001).
    
  18. Civil Penalty. The civil penalty agreed upon by the Parties for settlement purposes is $355,000

    (the “Assessed Penalty”).

  19. Penalty Payment. Respondent agrees to pay the Assessed Penalty to the United States in the

    manner specified below:

       a. Pay the Assessed Penalty within thirty calendar days of the Filing Date of this
    
          Agreement;
    
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                    Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    b. Pay the Assessed Penalty and any interest, fees, and other charges due using any

          method, or combination of appropriate methods, as provided on the EPA website:
    
          https://www.epa.gov/financial/makepayment. For additional instructions see:
    
          https://www.epa.gov/financial/additional-instructions-making-payments-epa.
    

    c. Identify each and every payment with “Docket No. CAA-2026-8710”; and

    d. Concurrently with any payment or within 24 hours of any payment, email proof of

          payment to Ethan Thompson at [email protected]. “Proof of payment” means, as
    
          applicable, confirmation of credit card or debit card payment, confirmation of wire or
    
          automated clearinghouse transfer, and any other information required to demonstrate that
    
          payment has been made according to the EPA requirements, in the amount due, and
    
          identified with “Docket No. CAA-2026-8710”.
    
  20. Failure to pay the full amount of the penalty assessed under this Consent Agreement may subject

    Respondent to a civil action to collect any unpaid portion of the proposed civil penalty and

    interest. In order to avoid the assessment of interest, administrative costs, and late payment

    penalty in connection with such civil penalty, as described in the following four paragraphs of

    this Consent Agreement, Respondent must timely pay the penalty.

  21. Interest, Charges, and Penalties on Late Payments. Pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 7524(c)(6), 31 U.S.C.

    § 3717, 31 C.F.R. § 901.9, and 40 C.F.R. § 13.11, if Respondent fails to timely pay any portion

    of the Assessed Penalty per this Agreement, the entire unpaid balance of the Assessed Penalty

    and all accrued interest shall become immediately due and owing, and the EPA is authorized to

    recover the following amounts.

       a. Interest. Interest begins to accrue from the Effective Date. If the Assessed Penalty is paid
    
          in full within thirty days of the Effective Date as provided in Paragraph 49, interest
    
          accrued is waived. If the Assessed Penalty is not paid in full within thirty days of the
    
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                    Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    Effective Date, interest will begin to accrue and will continue to accrue until any unpaid

         portion of the Assessed Penalty as well as any accrued interest, penalties, and other
    
         charges are paid in full. Per 42 U.S.C. § 7524(c)(6), interest will be assessed pursuant to
    
         26 U.S.C. § 6621(a)(2), that is the IRS standard underpayment rate, equal to the Federal
    
         short-term rate plus three percentage points.
    
     b. Handling Charges. The United States’ enforcement expenses including, but not limited
    
         to, attorneys’ fees and costs of collection proceedings.
    
     c. Late Payment Penalty. A ten percent quarterly non-payment penalty.
    
  22. Late Penalty Actions. In addition to the amounts described in the prior Paragraph, if Respondent

    fails to timely pay any portion of the Assessed Penalty, interest, or other charges and penalties

    per this Consent Agreement and attached Final Order, the EPA may take additional actions. Such

    actions the EPA may take include, but are not limited to, the following:

     a. refer the debt to a credit reporting agency or a collection agency, per 40 C.F.R. §§ 13.13
    
         and 13.14;
    
       b. collect the debt by administrative offset (i.e., the withholding of money payable by the
    
           United States government to, or held by the United States government for, a person to
    
           satisfy the debt the person owes the United States government), which includes, but is
    
           not limited to, referral to the Internal Revenue Service for offset against income tax
    
           refunds, per 40 C.F.R. Part 13, Subparts C and H;
    
       c. suspend or revoke Respondent’s licenses or other privileges, or suspend or disqualify
    
           Respondent from doing business with the EPA or engaging in programs the EPA
    
           sponsors or funds, 40 C.F.R. § 13.17; and
    
       d. request that the Attorney General bring a civil action in the appropriate district court to
    
           recover the full remaining balance of the Assessed Penalty, in addition to interest and
    
                                               13
    
                   Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    the amounts described above, per 42 U.S.C. § 7524(c)(6). In any such action, the

           validity, amount, and appropriateness of the Assessed Penalty shall not be subject to
    
           review.
    
  23. Allocation of Payments. Pursuant to 31 C.F.R. § 901.9(f) and 40 C.F.R. § 13.11(d), a partial

    payment of debt will be applied first to outstanding handling charges, second to late penalty

    charges, third to accrued interest, and last to the principal that is the outstanding Assessed

    Penalty amount.

  24. Tax Treatment of Penalties. Penalties, interest, and other charges paid pursuant to this Consent

    Agreement and attached Final Order shall not be deductible for purposes of federal taxes.

  25. By signing this Agreement, the undersigned representative of Complainant and the

    undersigned representative of Respondent each certify that he or she is fully authorized to

    execute and enter into the terms and conditions of this Agreement andhas the legal capacity to

    bind the party he or she represents to this Agreement.

  26. By signing this Agreement, Respondent agrees to acceptance of the Complainant’s: (a)

    digital or an original signature on this Agreement; and (b) service of the fully executed

    Agreement on the Respondent by mail or electronically by e-mail. Complainant agrees to

    acceptance of the Respondent’s digital or an original signature on this Agreement.

  27. Except as qualified by Paragraph 51(b), each party shall bear its own attorney’s fees, costs,

    and disbursements incurred in this proceeding.

    G. EFFECT OF CONSENT AGREEMENT AND ATTACHED FINAL ORDER

  28. In accordance with 40 C.F.R. § 22.18(c), Respondent’s full compliance with this Consent

    Agreement shall only resolve Respondent’s liability for federal civil penalties for the

    violations alleged in Section E of this Consent Agreement.

                                                 14
    
                     Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    59. This Consent Agreement and attached Final Order apply to and are binding upon the

    Complainant and the Respondent. Successors and assigns of Respondent are also bound if

    they are owned, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, or otherwise controlled by

    Respondent. Nothing in the previous sentence adversely affects any right of the EPA under

    applicable law to assert successor or assignee liability against Respondent’s successor or

    assignee.

  29. Pursuant to 26 U.S.C. § 6050X and 26 C.F.R. § 1.6050X-1, the EPA is required to send to the

    Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), annually, a completed IRS Form 1098-F (“Fines, Penalties,

    and Other Amounts”) with respect to any court order or settlement agreement (including

    administrative settlements) that require a payor to pay an aggregate amount that the EPA

    reasonably believes will be equal to, or in excess of, $50,000 for the payor’s violation of any law

    or the investigation or inquiry into the payor’s potential violation of any law, including amounts

    paid for “restitution or remediation of property” or to come “into compliance with a law.” The

    EPA is further required to furnish a written statement, which provides the same information

    provided to the IRS, to each payor (i.e., a copy of IRS Form 1098-F). Failure to comply with

    providing IRS Form W-9 or Tax Identification Number (“TIN”), as described below, may

    subject Respondent to a penalty, per 26 U.S.C. § 6723, 26 U.S.C. § 6724(d)(3), and 26 C.F.R. §

    301.6723-1. In order to provide the EPA with sufficient information to enable it to fulfill these

    obligations, Respondent shall complete the following actions as applicable:

         a. Respondent shall complete an IRS Form W-9 (“Request for Taxpayer Identification
    
              Number and Certification”), which is available at
    
              https://www.irs.gov/pub/irspdf/fw9.pdf;
    
                                               15
    
                   Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    b. Respondent shall therein certify that its completed IRS Form W-9 includes

             Respondent’s correct TIN or that Respondent has applied and is waiting for issuance
    
             of a TIN;
    
         c. Respondent shall email its completed Form W-9 to the EPA’s Cincinnati Finance
    
             Center at [email protected], on or before the date that Respondent’s penalty
    
             payment is due, pursuant to Paragraph 49 of this Agreement, or within seven days
    
             should the order become effective between December 15 and December 31 of the
    
             calendar year. The EPA recommends encrypting IRS Form W-9 email
    
             correspondence; and
    
         d. In the event that Respondent has certified in its completed IRS Form W-9 that it does
    
             not yet have a TIN but has applied for a TIN, Respondent shall provide the EPA’s
    
             Cincinnati Finance Division with Respondent’s TIN, via email, within five (5) days
    
             of Respondent’s receipt of a TIN issued by the IRS.
    
  30. This Consent Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties and

    supersedes any prior agreements or understandings among the Parties with respect to the

    subject matter hereof.

  31. This Consent Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which will be

    deemed an original and, when taken together, constitute one agreement; the counterparts are

    binding on each of the Parties individually as fully and completely as if the Parties had signed

    one single instrument, so that the rights and liabilities of the Parties will be unaffected by the

    failure of any of the undersigned to execute any or all of the counterparts; any signature page

    and any copy of a signed signature page may be detached from any counterpart and attached to

    any other counterpart of this Consent Agreement.

                                                16
    
                   Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    63. Nothing in this Agreement shall relieve Respondent of the duty to comply with all applicable

    provisions of the Act and other federal, state, or local laws or statutes, nor shall it restrict the

    EPA’s authority to seek compliance with any applicable laws or regulations, nor shall it be

    construed to be a ruling on, or determination of, any issuerelated to any federal, state, or local

    permit.

  32. Nothing herein shall be construed to limit the power of the EPA to undertake any action against

    Respondent or any person in response to conditions that may present animminent and

    substantial endangerment to the public health, welfare, or the environment.

  33. The EPA reserves the right to revoke this Consent Agreement and settlement penalty if and to

    the extent that the EPA finds, after signing this Consent Agreement, that any information

    provided by Respondent was materially false or inaccurate at the time such information was

    provided to the EPA, and the EPA reserves the right to assess and collect any and all civil

    penalties for any violation described herein. The EPA shall give Respondent notice of its intent

    to revoke, which shall not be effective until received by Respondent in writing.

                                    H. EFFECTIVE DATE
    
  34. The Effective Date of this Consent Agreement shall be the date that the Final Order is filed

    and becomes effective in accordance with 40 C.F.R. § 22.31(b). Respondent and Complainant

    agree to the Environmental Appeals Board’s issuance of the attached Final Order. The EPA

    will transmit a copy of the Final Order and ratified Consent Agreement to the Respondent.

                                                 17
    
                    Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710
    

    The foregoing Consent Agreement In the Matter of ConforMatic Inc., Docket No. CAA-2026-8710, is Hereby Stipulated, Agreed, and Approved for Entry.

COMPLAINANT:

                                                    Digitally signed by
                                SPARSH    SPARSH KHANDESHI
                                KHANDESHI Date: 2026.04.23
                                          18:25:12 -04'00'
                                ____________________________________________
                                Sparsh S. Khandeshi
                                Acting Director, Air Enforcement Division
                                Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance
                                U.S. Environmental Protection Agency




                                             19

                 Consent Agreement and Final Order – Docket No. CAA-2026-8710

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

   I certify that copies of the foregoing “Consent Agreement” and “Final Order,” in the

matter of ConforMatic Inc., Docket No. CAA-2026-8710, were sent to the following persons on April 30, 2026, in the manner indicated:

By E-mail:

Ethan Thompson
Attorney-Advisor
Air Enforcement Division
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
[email protected]

Camelia Mazard, Esq.
Counsel for Respondent
Doyle, Barlow & Mazard PLLC
[email protected]

                                                                    Digitally signed by
                                                                    TOMMIE MADISON
                                                                    Date: 2026.04.30
                                                                    12:17:58 -04'00'
                                                           Tommie Madison
                                                           Clerk of the Board

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