Smith Steel Casting Company (Commission decision, November 26, 1986)

Air-contaminant items remanded after appeal

Decision type
Commission decision
Dockets
80-2069, 80-2322
Decided
November 26, 1986
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Commission precedent
Checked against source
2026-07-26
Cited standards

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Currency note: this decision dates from 1986
The OSHA standards may have been amended, penalty amounts have been adjusted, and later Commission or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current compliance advice. Verify the current standard before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or penalty mentioned here.
Decision of the Commission; remand order
The Commission sent this matter back because the judge still had to consider the rulemaking challenge and economic feasibility for the specified citation items. This order did not finally resolve the matter. Check subsequent history before relying on it. The full text below is from the official OSHRC release.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official OSHRC release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (oshrc.gov)

Plain-English summary

The Fifth Circuit returned Smith Steel Casting Company's consolidated case to the Commission. Following the court's instructions, the Commission remanded two items from citation 1 and one item from citation 2 to the administrative law judge. The judge was directed to consider Smith Steel's argument that the 1980 version of the air-contaminant standard was invalid because it had not been adopted through the required rulemaking procedure. The two citation 1 items were also remanded for additional evidence on whether the proposed controls were economically feasible. The official release does not include the original judge's decision or state the underlying exposure facts, classifications, or penalties.

Decision snapshot

  • Cited standard(s): 29 C.F.R. § 1910.1000
  • Outcome: Three citation items remanded for a validity issue, with two also reopened for economic-feasibility evidence.
  • Key point: The Commission followed the Fifth Circuit's mandate and returned the disputed air-contaminant items for a fuller administrative record.

Full text (OSHRC public release)

Docket No. 80-2069_80-2322

SECRETARY OF LABOR,

Complainant

v.

SMITH STEEL CASTING COMPANY,

Respondent.

OSHRC Docket Nos. 80-2069 and 80-2322

DECISION

Before: BUCKLEY, Chairman; WALL, Commissioner.

BY THE COMMISSION:

This case is here on remand from the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Smith Steel Casting Co. v. Brock, 800 F.2d 1329 (5th Cir. 1986). In accordance with that decision, we remand items 2F and 2G, citation 1, and item 2, citation 2 to Administrative Law Judge Edwin G. Salyers for consideration of the argument of Smith Steel Casting Company that "the version of 29 C.F.R. 1910.1000 (1980) at issue in this case is invalid and unenforceable because it was not adopted pursuant to the rulemaking procedure provided in 29 U.S.C. 655(b)(1982)." We further remand items 2F and 2G of citation 1 "for the receipt of additional evidence on the issue of economic feasibility." Smith Steel, 800 F.2d at 1338-1339. We call to the parties' attention the current Review Commission precedent on economic feasibility, Sherwin- Williams Co., 84 OSAHRC 28/A2, 11 BNA OSHC 2105, 1984-85 CCH OSHD 26,986 (No. 14131, 1984).

FOR THE COMMISSION

Ray H. Darling, Jr.

Executive Secretary

DATED: NOV 26, 1986

The Administrative Law Judge decision in this matter is unavailable in this format. To obtain a copy of this document, please request one from our Public Information Office by e-mail ( [email protected] ), telephone (202-606-5398), fax (202-606-5050), or TTY (202-606-5386).

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