Veterans Administration Medical Center, Lyons, New Jersey and American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1012 (Authority decision, June 20, 1988)

Lyons VA Medical Center and AFGE Local 1012 (FLRA 2-CA-50029): Rotation case remanded for supervisory-duty findings

Decision type
Authority decision
Docket
2-CA-50029
Decided
June 20, 1988
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Authority precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-04

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This is citable Authority precedent from 1988, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1988
The federal labor-relations law may have been amended, and later Authority or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FLRA release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (flra.gov)

FLRA remand decision. The Authority returns an unfair labor practice case to the administrative law judge for findings on whether an acting nursing role was supervisory. The case remains open, so this decision does not start a final judicial-review period under 5 U.S.C. § 7123(a).

Plain-English summary

The Lyons VA Medical Center began rotating nursing instructors into an Acting Associate Chief position without notifying or bargaining with AFGE Local 1012. The Authority had dismissed a complaint on the view that the position was supervisory, but a reviewing court found the record did not establish that fact. On remand, the Authority held that the role's actual duties determined whether it was supervisory and whether the agency had a duty to bargain over the rotation change. It sent the case back to the judge to develop the factual record and make that determination.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: Supervisor definition at 5 U.S.C. § 7103(a)(10).
  • Outcome: Case remanded to the judge for factual findings; bargaining issue unresolved.
  • Key point: The job's actual duties, rather than its acting title, determine whether it is supervisory for this dispute.

Full text (FLRA public release)

[ v32 p433 ]
32:0433(66)CA

The decision of the Authority follows:

32 FLRA No. 66

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

BEFORE THE

FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY

WASHINGTON, D.C.

VETERANS ADMINISTRATION AND

VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL

CENTER, LYONS, NEW JERSEY

Respondent

and

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT

EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1012, AFL-CIO

Charging Party

Case No. 2-CA-50029

(24 FLRA 505)

DECISION AND ORDER

I. Statement of the Case

This case is before the Authority pursuant to a remand from the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit in American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1012, AFL-CIO v. FLRA, 841 F.2d 1165 (D.C. Cir. 1988) (AFGE Local 1012).

The issue is whether the Respondent violated section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Statute by instituting a monthly schedule for rotating certain unit employees into the position of Acting Associate Chief of Nursing Service for Education (Acting ACNSE), without first affording the Charging Party an opportunity to negotiate concerning the impact and implementation of the change.

For the following reasons, we have decided to remand this case to the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) who originally heard the case for additional findings of fact.

II. Background

A. Facts

On September 21, 1984, the Associate Chief of Nursing Service for Education (ACNSE) implemented a new system whereby all six instructors under the ACNSE would serve in the capacity of Acting ACNSE on a rotating monthly basis in the absence of the ACNSE. The Charging Party was not notified of this change or afforded an opportunity to negotiate concerning the impact and implementation of the change.

The duties and responsibilities of the Acting ACNSE include "attending meetings, responding to and assisting faculty from respective schools, writing memos or other correspondence, if necessary, providing guidance and/or assistance to other instructors, if necessary, and checking incoming mail." The Acting ACNSE position provides the opportunity for a nursing instructor to gain experience in a management position.

B. The Administrative Law Judge's
Decision

The Administrative Law Judge concluded that the filling of the ACNSE position on a temporary basis did not concern a condition of employment of bargaining unit employees within the meaning of section 7103(a)(14) of the Statute. Therefore, he found that the unilateral change in such procedures does not constitute a violation of section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Statue.

The Administrative Law Judge based his decision on Authority precedent that a proposal concerning the filling of supervisory positions, including temporary appointments, is negotiable only at the election of the agency since the proposal does not concern a condition of employment of bargaining unit employees. National Labor Relations Board Union, Local 21 and National Labor Relations Board, 15 FLRA 798 (1984). The hearing before the ALJ focused on whether or not the Respondent made a unilateral change in the method of rotating the Acting ACNSE rather than the nature of the duties performed by the Acting ACNSE.

C. The Authority's Decision

In our decision, Veterans Administration and Veterans Administration Medical Center, Lyons, New Jersey, 24 FLRA 505 (1986), we adopted the findings and conclusion of the Administrative Law Judge that the Respondent did not violate section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Statute.

D. The Court's Opinion

In AFGE, Local 1012, the court stated that it
agreed with the Authority that "a proposal concerning the filling of supervisory positions, including temporary appointments, is negotiable only at the election of the Agency." 841 F.2d. at 1166. However, the court also found that the record and the findings of the ALJ did not indicate that the Acting ACNSE position included supervisory responsibilities. Therefore, the court remanded the case to us for consideration of whether the Acting ACNSE was a supervisor within the meaning of 5 U.S.C. º 7103(a)(10) of the Statute.

III. Analysis and Conclusion

Consistent with the court's decision, we must determine whether the Acting ACNSE is a supervisor within the meaning of section 7103(a)(10). The nature of the duties performed by the Acting ACNSE is determinative of whether that position is supervisory within the meaning of section 7103(a)(10). The Respondent is under no duty to bargain over a change in the method of rotating bargaining unit members into the position if the position is supervisory under section 7103(a)(10).

Upon review of the record, we conclude that the record does not contain sufficient evidence as to the duties actually performed by the Acting ACNSE. As recognized by the court, the nature of the duties actually performed by the Acting ACNSE was not litigated before the Administrative Law Judge or the Authority. Therefore, we are unable to determine whether the duties actually performed are supervisory pursuant to section 7103(a)(10) of the Statute.

We conclude that evidence regarding the duties actually performed by an Acting ACNSE should be developed before an Administrative Law Judge. Therefore, we remand this case to the Administrative Law Judge who originally heard it to reopen the proceedings in order to develop a factual record regarding the duties performed by the Acting ACNSE and to determine whether or not the Acting ACNSE is a supervisor within the meaning of section 7103(a)(10) of the Statute.

IV. Order

This case is remanded to the Administrative Law Judge for action consistent with our decision.

Issued, Washington, D.C.,

__________
Jerry L. Calhoun,
Chairman
Jean McKee, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS
AUTHORITY

FOOTNOTES:
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have footnotes.)

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