D.R. and Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service National Office, Richmond, VA (Board decision, May 2, 2018)

Board finds IRS worker’s reconsideration request timely (ECAB 18-0165)

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
18-0165
Decided
May 2, 2018
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-25

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Currency note: this decision dates from 2018
The statutes and regulations the Board applies may have been amended, and later Board or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official ECAB release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (dol.gov)

ECAB remand decision. The Board set aside OWCP’s May 5, 2017 refusal to reconsider D.R.’s benefit termination and returned the request for an appropriate decision. The compensation dispute remains unresolved. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days of issuance unless this order specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a).

Plain-English summary

D.R., an IRS worker, requested reconsideration after OWCP sustained termination of her wage loss benefits. OWCP measured the one-year filing period from an earlier decision and called her February 2017 request late. The Board found the last merits decision was issued in December 2016, making the request timely. It set aside the refusal and directed OWCP to decide the timely request.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: 20 C.F.R. § 10.607(a).
  • Outcome: May 5, 2017 untimely reconsideration denial set aside and remanded.
  • Key point: The one-year period ran from the December 2016 merits decision.

Full text (ECAB public release)

United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

________
)
D.R., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 18-0165
) Issued: May 2, 2018
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY,
)
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE NATIONAL
)
OFFICE, Richmond, VA, Employer
)
__________ )

Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Appellant, pro se
Office of Solicitor, for the Director

ORDER REMANDING CASE

Before:
CHRISTOPHER J. GODFREY, Chief Judge
PATRICIA H. FITZGERALD, Deputy Chief Judge ALEC J. KOROMILAS, Alternate Judge

On October 30, 2017 appellant filed a timely appeal from a May 5, 2017 nonmerit decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP). The appeal was docketed as No. 18-0165.

On April 30, 2012 appellant, then a 55-year-old clerk, filed a traumatic injury claim (Form CA-1) alleging that, on that same date, she sustained multiple injuries when she fell into a flower bed while walking into her office building. By decision dated November 8, 2012, OWCP accepted the claim for neck strain, strain of back lumbar region, lumbosacral radiculitis, cervical radiculitis, and concussion without loss of consciousness. On January 9, 2013 OWCP accepted the additional condition of left shoulder rotator cuff sprain.

On February 11, 2016 OWCP notified appellant of a proposed termination of her wage- loss compensation benefits as the weight of the medical evidence established that she no longer had continuing residuals or disability as a result of her work-related injury and that she could return to her preinjury job as a clerk. It found that the weight of the medical evidence rested with Dr. Alice Martinson, a Board-certified orthopedic surgeon, serving as the impartial medical examiner. Appellant was afforded 30 days to submit additional evidence. By decision dated March 15, 2016, OWCP terminated appellant’s wage-loss compensation benefits, effective that same date, finding that the weight of the medical evidence rested with Dr. Martinson who found that appellant no longer had continuing disability as a result of her work- related injury. It noted that appellant failed to submit medical evidence contesting the preliminary termination decision.

On April 15, 2016 appellant contested the March 15, 2016 termination decision and requested an oral hearing before an OWCP hearing representative.

A hearing was held on November 7, 2016 wherein appellant testified in support of her claim, consequential injuries, and continued disability.

By decision dated December 14, 2016, an OWCP hearing representative affirmed the March 15, 2016 decision terminating appellant’s wage-loss compensation benefits. She noted that OWCP erroneously characterized Dr. Martinson as a referee physician because he belonged to the same practice as the treating physician who formed the conflict with the second opinion physician. The hearing representative found that Dr. Martinson would instead be characterized as a second opinion physician and that his report was sufficient to establish that the weight of the medical evidence rested with Dr. Martinson, finding that appellant was no longer disabled as a result of the April 30, 2012 work injury.

By appeal request form and narrative statement received by OWCP on February 14, 2017, appellant requested reconsideration.

By decision dated May 5, 2017, OWCP denied appellant’s request for reconsideration, finding that it was untimely filed and failed to demonstrate clear evidence of error.

Having reviewed the case record submitted by OWCP, the Board finds that this case is not in posture for a decision. In its May 5, 2017 denial, OWCP improperly found that appellant’s February 14, 2017 request for reconsideration was untimely. It noted that the merit decision was issued on February 11, 2016 and it received appellant’s request for reconsideration on February 14, 2017. However the last merit decision in this case regarding the termination of appellant’s compensation benefits was the December 14, 2016 decision by OWCP’s hearing representative. The Code of Federal Regulations provides that a claimant has one year to timely file an application for reconsideration following a decision on the merits of the claim.1 As appellant’s request for reconsideration was received by OWCP within the one-year time limitation, pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 10.607(a), her request for reconsideration was timely filed.

The Board will, therefore, set aside OWCP’s May 5, 2017 decision and remand the case for issuance of an appropriate final decision based upon appellant’s timely request for reconsideration.

1
20 C.F.R. § 10.607(a).

2
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the May 5, 2017 decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs is set aside and the case is remanded for further action consistent with this order.

Issued: May 2, 2018
Washington, DC

Christopher J. Godfrey, Chief Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Patricia H. Fitzgerald, Deputy Chief Judge Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Alec J. Koromilas, Alternate Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

3

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