P.G. and U.S. Postal Service, Post Office, Jefferson, OH (Board decision, February 27, 2015)

P.G. (ECAB 15-0078): Refusal to reopen knee and ankle claim affirmed

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
15-0078
Decided
February 27, 2015
Outcome
Affirmed
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-27

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Currency note: this decision dates from 2015
The statutes and regulations the Board applies may have been amended, and later Board or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official ECAB release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (dol.gov)

ECAB final decision on reconsideration. The Board affirmed OWCP’s September 17, 2014 refusal to reopen P.G.’s claim for merit review. It did not review the merits of the earlier compensation termination, which remains in effect. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days of issuance unless this order specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a).

Plain-English summary

P.G. requested reconsideration of the termination of benefits for accepted right knee and ankle tendinitis. A report from her treating orthopedic surgeon concerned a separate shoulder injury, so the Board found it irrelevant to the issue in this claim and upheld OWCP’s refusal to conduct another merit review.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: FECA merit-reconsideration standards under 5 U.S.C. § 8128(a) and 20 C.F.R. §§ 10.606, 10.608.
  • Outcome: Nonmerit reconsideration denial affirmed.
  • Key point: Evidence about a separate shoulder claim did not warrant reopening this knee and ankle claim.

Full text (ECAB public release)

United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

________
)
P.G., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 15-78
) Issued: February 27, 2015
U.S. POSTAL SERVICE, POST OFFICE,
)
Jefferson, OH, Employer
)
__________ )

Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Alan J. Shapiro, Esq., for the appellant
Office of Solicitor, for the Director

DECISION AND ORDER

Before:
CHRISTOPHER J. GODFREY, Chief Judge
ALEC J. KOROMILAS, Alternate Judge
JAMES A. HAYNES, Alternate Judge

JURISDICTION

On October 14, 2014 appellant, through counsel, filed a timely appeal from a September 17, 2014 nonmerit decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP) denying her request for reconsideration. Because more than one year has elapsed between the last OWCP merit decision dated April 15, 2013 to the filing of this appeal, the Board lacks jurisdiction to review the merits of appellant’s case. Pursuant to the Federal Employees’ Compensation Act1 (FECA) and 20 C.F.R. §§ 501.2(c) and 501.3, the Board has jurisdiction to review the September 17, 2014 nonmerit decision.

ISSUE

The issue is whether OWCP properly refused to reopen appellant’s case for further review of the merits pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 8128(a).

On appeal appellant’s counsel contends that the decision is contrary to the fact and law.

1
5 U.S.C. § 8101 et seq.
FACTUAL HISTORY

This case has previously been before the Board. On May 6, 2008 appellant, then a 55- year-old rural carrier, filed an occupational disease claim alleging that on May 4, 2008 she first realized that her right knee and swollen feet were employment related. OWCP accepted the claim for right ankle and knee tendinitis and placed appellant on the periodic rolls for temporary total disability.
By decision dated March 19, 2010, OWCP terminated appellant’s compensation benefits effective November 3, 2009. In a decision dated April 8, 2011, the Board found that OWCP failed to meet its burden of proof due to an unresolved conflict in the medical opinion evidence between Dr. William A. Seeds, appellant’s treating Board-certified orthopedic surgeon, and Dr. Michael J. Jurenovich, a second opinion Board-certified osteopathic orthopedic surgeon, with regard to whether appellant had any disability or continuing residuals of her accepted right ankle and knee tendinitis.2 The Board reversed the November 3, 2009 decision terminating her compensation benefits and the March 19, 2010 hearing representative’s decision affirming the termination. By decision dated May 7, 2014, the Board affirmed an April 15, 2013 hearing representative’s decision affirming a September 13, 2012 decision terminating her compensation benefits.3 In affirming the termination of her compensation benefits, the Board found that OWCP properly relied upon the opinion of the impartial medical examiner, Dr. Manhal A. Ghanma, a Board-certified orthopedic surgeon, who negated a causal relationship between appellant’s continuing conditions and disability related to her employment. The facts and the circumstances of the case as set forth in the Board’s prior decision are incorporated herein by reference.

On July 16, 2014 counsel requested reconsideration and submitted a June 16, 2014 report from Dr. Seeds in support of the request.

In the June 16, 2014 report, Dr. Seeds noted that on February 17, 2004 appellant sustained left shoulder and left humerus injuries as the result of a fall at work. He stated that the extent of her shoulder disruption was not revealed until arthroscopic surgery which was performed on February 24, 2004. In concluding, Dr. Seeds opined that appellant’s decreased shoulder strength and range of motion were due to the degenerative changes which he attributed to the shoulder injury sustained at work on February 17, 2004. He opined that she continued to suffer from residuals and disability from her accepted employment injury.

By decision dated September 17, 2014, OWCP denied reconsideration. It found Dr. Seeds’ report considered another employment injury and made no mention of the accepted conditions under the current claim. Thus, OWCP found that the report failed to constitute new and relevant evidence which would warrant a merit review.

2
Docket No.10-1327 (issued April 8, 2011).
3
Docket No. 13-2025 (issued May 7, 2014).

2
LEGAL PRECEDENT

To require OWCP to reopen a case for merit review under section 8128(a) of FECA,4 OWCP’s regulations provide that a claimant must: (1) show that OWCP erroneously applied or interpreted a specific point of law; (2) advance a relevant legal argument not previously considered by OWCP; or (3) constitute relevant and pertinent new evidence not previously considered by OWCP.5 To be entitled to a merit review of an OWCP decision denying or terminating a benefit, a claimant also must file his or her application for review within one year of the date of that decision.6 When a claimant fails to meet one of the above standards, OWCP will deny the application for reconsideration without reopening the case for review on the merits.7

ANALYSIS

In the most recent merit decision dated May 7, 2014, the Board affirmed an April 15, 2013 OWCP hearing representative’s decision terminating appellant’s compensation effective September 22, 2013 and that the weight of the medical evidence established that she had no further disability or residuals due to her accepted right ankle and knee tendinitis. On July 16, 2015 appellant’s counsel requested reconsideration of the termination of her compensation.

As noted, the Board does not have jurisdiction over a merit decision of OWCP. The issue presented on appeal is whether appellant met any of the requirements of 20 C.F.R.
§ 10.606(b)(3), requiring OWCP to reopen the case for review of the merits of the claim. In her July 16, 2014 request for reconsideration, appellant did not identify a specific point of law or show that it was erroneously applied or interpreted. Appellant did not advance a new and relevant legal argument not previously considered by OWCP.

A claimant may be entitled to a merit review by submitting pertinent new and relevant evidence, but appellant did not submit any pertinent new and relevant medical evidence in this case. Appellant submitted a June 16, 2014 report from Dr. Seeds, which addressed disability and continuing residuals due to shoulder conditions sustained as the result of an alleged February 17, 2004 traumatic employment injury. However, this report does not require the reopening of appellant’s claim as it is not relevant to the underlying issue in the case, i.e., whether appellant continues to have disability and residuals as the result of her accepted right ankle and knee tendinitis sustained as a result of the March 4, 2008 occupational employment injury.8

4
5 U.S.C. §§ 8101-8193. Section 8128(a) of FECA provides that the Secretary of Labor may review an award for or against payment of compensation at any time on his own motion or on application. 5 20 C.F.R. § 10.606(b)(3). See J.M., Docket No. 09-218 (issued July 24, 2009); Susan A. Filkins, 57 ECAB 630 (2006).
6
Id. at § 10.607(a). See S.J., Docket No. 08-2048 (issued July 9, 2009); Robert G. Burns, 57 ECAB 657 (2006).
7
Id. at § 10.608(b). See Y.S., Docket No. 08-440 (issued March 16, 2009); Tina M. Parrelli-Ball, 57 ECAB 598 (2006).
8
D.K., 59 ECAB 141 (2007); D’Wayne Avila, 57 ECAB 642 (2006).

3
Appellant did not show that OWCP erroneously applied or interpreted a specific point of law, advance a relevant legal argument not previously considered by OWCP or submit relevant and pertinent new evidence not previously considered. The Board accordingly finds that she did not meet any of the requirements of 20 C.F.R. § 10.606(b)(3). Pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 10.608, OWCP properly denied merit review.

On appeal, counsel contends that OWCP’s decision was contrary to fact and law. Based on the findings and reasons stated above, the Board finds that the attorney’s arguments are not substantiated.

CONCLUSION

The Board finds that OWCP properly denied appellant’s request to reopen her case for further review of the merits under section 8128(a).

ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs dated September 17, 2014 is affirmed.

Issued: February 27, 2015
Washington, DC

Christopher J. Godfrey, Chief Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Alec J. Koromilas, Alternate Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

James A. Haynes, Alternate Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

4

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