B.C. and U.S. Postal Service, Post Office, Chicago, IL (Board decision, April 28, 2015)
B.C. (ECAB 14-1660): Further medical benefits for healed hand abrasion denied
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ECAB final decision. The Board affirmed OWCP’s January 28, 2014 denial of further medical benefits. Under 20 C.F.R. § 501.6(d), this Board decision becomes final 30 days after issuance unless the Board fixed a different period in it. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days unless this decision specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a).
Plain-English summary
B.C., a Postal Service employee, sought additional treatment for a right hand abrasion accepted from a 1983 work incident. The contemporaneous medical record described a superficial abrasion that was healing days later. The Board found no medical evidence bridging the later years to show continuing injury residuals or a need for more treatment. It affirmed OWCP’s denial of further medical benefits.
Decision snapshot
- Authority: 5 U.S.C. § 8103, medical treatment for accepted injuries.
- Outcome: January 28, 2014 medical benefits denial affirmed.
- Key point: The old abrasion had healed, and no later medical evidence tied treatment to it.
Full text (ECAB public release)
United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board
________
)
B.C., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 14-1660
) Issued: April 28, 2015
U.S. POSTAL SERVICE, POST OFFICE,
)
Chicago, IL, Employer
)
__________ )
Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Appellant, pro se
Office of Solicitor, for the Director
DECISION AND ORDER
Before:
PATRICIA H. FITZGERALD, Deputy Chief Judge COLLEEN DUFFY KIKO, Judge
JAMES A. HAYNES, Alternate Judge
JURISDICTION
On July 28, 2014 appellant filed a timely appeal from a January 28, 2014 merit decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP).1 Pursuant to the Federal Employees’ Compensation Act2 (FECA) and 20 C.F.R. §§ 501.2(c) and 501.3, the Board has jurisdiction over the merits of this case.
ISSUE
The issue is whether appellant met her burden of proof to establish entitlement to medical benefits.
1
Appellant timely requested oral argument pursuant to section 501.5(b) of the Board’s Rules of Procedure. 20 C.F.R. § 501.5(b). The Board denied the request in a March 27, 2015 order as her arguments could be adequately addressed based on a review of the case record. Order Denying Request for Oral Argument, Docket No. 14-1660 (issued March 27, 2015). 2 5 U.S.C. § 8101 et seq.
FACTUAL HISTORY
On March 20, 2013 appellant, then a 55-year-old, former clerk and mail handler, filed a traumatic injury claim (Form CA-1) alleging a hand injury due to her employment on January 12, 1983. She stated that a machine started automatically when she tried to remove an envelope from the machine. Appellant stopped work on January 12, 1989.
Appellant submitted treatment notes dated January 20 to April 5, 1985 from the employing establishment health unit.
In a March 27, 2013 letter, the employing establishment contended that appellant’s claim was not timely filed.
By letter dated April 10, 2013, OWCP advised appellant that the evidence submitted was insufficient to establish her claim. It requested factual and medical evidence, including evidence that she provided timely notification of her injury. OWCP also requested that the employing establishment provide information regarding its knowledge of the alleged injury and submit medical evidence, if appellant had been treated at its medical facility. In an April 23, 2013 letter, it requested that the employing establishment provide whether the medical unit notes submitted by appellant were signed by a physician.
On April 20, 2013 appellant stated that her medical records documented what happened at the time of injury. She denied any prior disability and alleged an aggravation of an unspecified connective tissue disorder. On May 7, 2013 appellant stated that she stopped work at the employing establishment in 1986 and resigned in 1989.
By letter dated May 2, 2013, the employing establishment submitted health unit treatment notes dated January 12 to April 1983. A January 12, 1983 treatment note provided a history that appellant had attempted to clear a jam from a machine with her right hand. The machine came on and hit her hand. A supervisor submitted a Form 3756 to document the injury. An examination revealed slight redness and a small superficial abrasion on the back of the right hand. A cold pack was applied. In a January 14, 1983 treatment note, a Dr. Rosa Ong, a former employing establishment physician,3 reported a superficial abrasion on the back of appellant’s right hand. The wound was covered with a band aid. In a January 24, 1983 treatment note, Dr. Ong reported a healing abrasion and applied betadine and a band aid.
In a July 17, 2013 decision, OWCP accepted appellant’s claim for resolved abrasion or friction burn of the right hand without infection. It stated that the January 12 and 14, 1983 employing establishment health unit chart notes established a timely filed claim. The notes included a history of injury and appellant’s diagnosis of superficial abrasion on the back of her right hand. OWCP noted that there were no other chart note entries for the abrasion and no other medical evidence was submitted. It advised appellant that the abrasion has resolved and the claim was closed with no need for further medical care.
3
The Board notes that Dr. Ong’s professional qualifications are not contained in the case record.
2
By letter dated August 14, 2013, appellant requested a review of the written record by an OWCP hearing representative. She cited Board precedent and contended that the July 17, 2013 was contrary to the facts and laws of FECA. Appellant reiterated her prior contention that her accepted condition aggravated her preexisting unspecified connective tissue disorder and contended that she was entitled to medical benefits.
In a January 28, 2014 decision, an OWCP hearing representative affirmed the July 17, 2013 decision. He found that the medical evidence established that the January 12, 1983 employment injury had resolved and that appellant was not entitled to further medical treatment.
LEGAL PRECEDENT
Section 8103 of FECA provides that the United States shall furnish to an employee who is injured while in the performance of duty, the services, appliances, and supplies prescribed or recommended by a qualified physician, which OWCP considers likely to cure, give relief, reduce the degree or the period of disability, or aid in lessening the amount of the monthly compensation.4 While OWCP is obligated to pay for treatment of employment-related conditions, the employee has the burden of establishing that the expenditure is incurred for treatment of the effects of an employment-related injury or condition.5 Proof of causal relation must include rationalized medical evidence.6
ANALYSIS
OWCP accepted that appellant sustained an abrasion or friction burn of the right hand without infection while in the performance of duty on January 12, 1983. It, however, closed her claim and found that she was not entitled to further medical treatment as the medical evidence established that the accepted condition had resolved. The Board finds that appellant has failed to submit sufficient medical evidence to establish the need for further medical treatment for her work-related injury.
On January 14, 1983 Dr. Ong diagnosed and treated a superficial abrasion on the back of appellant’s right hand. Her January 24, 1983 treatment note reported a healing abrasion to which she applied betadine and a band aid. There is no bridging evidence of ongoing residuals as a result of the accepted employment-related right hand abrasion. There are no medical records after January 24, 1983 which address appellant’s work injury. The employing establishment health unit treatment notes dated February 3 and April 1, 1983 and January 20 to April 5, 1985 addressed her complaints of nasal congestion, high blood pressure, headache, soreness after going to a disco, neck and right wrist pain, and tiredness in both legs. The Board finds that Dr. Ong’s treatment note represents the weight of the medical evidence and establishes that appellant’s January 12, 1983 work-related right hand abrasion had resolved and needed no further medical treatment. Appellant has not met her burden of proof.
4
5 U.S.C. § 8103; see Dona M. Mahurin, 54 ECAB 309 (2003).
5
Kennett O. Collins, Jr., 55 ECAB 648 (2004).
6
Debra S. King, 44 ECAB 203 (1992).
3
Appellant may submit new evidence or argument with a written request for reconsideration to OWCP within one year of this merit decision, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. § 8128(a) and 20 C.F.R. §§ 10.605 through 10.607.
CONCLUSION
The Board finds that appellant has not established entitlement to medical benefits.
ORDER
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the January 28, 2014 decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs is affirmed.
Issued: April 28, 2015
Washington, DC
Patricia H. Fitzgerald, Deputy Chief Judge Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board
Colleen Duffy Kiko, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board
James A. Haynes, Alternate Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board
4
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