R.E. and Department of Labor, Mine Safety & Health Administration, Vacaville, CA (Board decision, April 25, 2013)

R.E. (ECAB 13-309): Same-day medical evidence required a new claim decision

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
13-309
Decided
April 25, 2013
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-29

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This is citable Board precedent from 2013, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 2013
The statutes and regulations the Board applies may have been amended, and later Board or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official ECAB release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (dol.gov)

ECAB remand decision. The Board set aside OWCP’s July 30, 2012 denial of R.E.’s injury claim and returned the case for consideration of medical evidence received that day. Whether the claimed injury is compensable remains undecided. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days of issuance unless this order specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a).

Plain-English summary

R.E., a Mine Safety and Health Administration employee, appealed OWCP’s denial of a traumatic injury claim. OWCP received physical therapy notes and a surgeon’s report on the same day it issued the denial, but the decision did not address them. The Board held that OWCP had to consider evidence received before issuing its decision, including evidence received that day. It set aside the denial and directed OWCP to review the materials and issue a new merits decision. The Board did not decide whether R.E. had established an injury.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: Board record review limit, 20 C.F.R. § 501.2(c)(1).
  • Outcome: July 30, 2012 injury claim denial set aside; case remanded for review of received medical evidence.
  • Key point: OWCP had to address evidence received on the day it issued its decision.

Full text (ECAB public release)

United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

________
)
R.E., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 13-309
) Issued: April 25, 2013
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, MINE SAFETY &
)
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION, Vacaville, CA,
)
Employer
)
__________ )

Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Appellant, pro se
Office of Solicitor, for the Director

ORDER REMANDING CASE

Before:
RICHARD J. DASCHBACH, Chief Judge
COLLEEN DUFFY KIKO, Judge
PATRICIA HOWARD FITZGERALD, Judge

On November 21, 2012 appellant filed a timely appeal from a July 30, 2012 Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP) merit decision denying his traumatic injury claim on the grounds that the medical component of fact of injury was not established. The Board assigned Docket No. 13-309.

The Board has duly considered the matter and finds that the case is not in posture for decision and must be remanded to OWCP. Since the Board’s jurisdiction of a case is limited to reviewing that evidence which is before OWCP at the time of its final decision,1 it is necessary that OWCP review all evidence submitted by a claimant and received by OWCP prior to issuance of its final decision. As the Board’s decisions are final as to the subject matter appealed,2 it is crucial that all evidence relevant to that subject matter which was properly submitted to OWCP prior to the time of issuance of its final decision be addressed by OWCP.3

1
See 20 C.F.R. § 501.2(c)(1).
2
Id. at § 501.6(d).
3
William A. Couch, 41 ECAB 548, 553 (1990); B.B., Docket No. 12-657 (issued November 13, 2012).
The Board has held that this principal applies with equal force when evidence is received by OWCP the same day that a final decision is issued.4

On July 30, 2012 OWCP issued its decision denying appellant’s claim on the ground that the medical component of fact of injury was not established. On July 30, 2012 OWCP also received July 20, 2012 physical therapy notes and a July 20, 2012 report from Dr. Sukriti Singhal, a general surgeon, who noted that appellant was seen for a follow-up for his work- related injury and diagnosed neck strain, sprain of lumbar region, thoracic or lumbosacral neuritis or radiculitis and back sprain. OWCP’s July 30, 2012 decision did not review this evidence received on July 30, 2012. The Board, therefore, must set aside the July 30, 2012 decision of OWCP and remand the case so that OWCP may fully consider the evidence that was properly submitted by appellant prior to the issuance of this decision. Following such further consideration and after such further development as it deems necessary, OWCP shall issue an appropriate merit decision.

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the July 30, 2012 decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs is set aside and the case remanded for further action consistent with this order of the Board.

Issued: April 25, 2013
Washington, DC

Richard J. Daschbach, Chief Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Colleen Duffy Kiko, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Patricia Howard Fitzgerald, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

4
Linda Johnson, 45 ECAB 439 (1994).

2

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