A.R. and Department of the Army, Red River Army Depot, Texarkana, TX (Board decision, September 12, 2012)

A.R. (ECAB 12-0690): Hearing loss award claim requires merits review

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
12-0690
Decided
September 12, 2012
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-30

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Currency note: this decision dates from 2012
The statutes and regulations the Board applies may have been amended, and later Board or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
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Read the official release (dol.gov)

ECAB remand decision. The Board set aside OWCP's January 24, 2012 denial of reconsideration and remanded A.R.'s request for an increased hearing loss schedule award. Whether his hearing impairment has progressed enough for an additional award remains unresolved. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days of issuance unless the order specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a).

Plain-English summary

A.R., an Army depot worker, had received a schedule award for accepted hearing loss. He later submitted a new audiogram with a request for another award. OWCP treated the filing as a late request to reconsider the earlier award and denied review. The Board found that the new evidence instead supported a claim based on possible progression of his accepted condition. It directed OWCP to develop the medical evidence and decide whether an increased award is due.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: Board precedent distinguishing a new or increased schedule award claim from reconsideration of an earlier award.
  • Outcome: January 24, 2012 denial set aside and remanded for a merits decision on the increased award claim.
  • Key point: Evidence of later impairment calls for review of a new award claim, not a late reconsideration standard.

Full text (ECAB public release)

United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

________
)
A.R., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 12-690
) Issued: September 12, 2012
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY, RED RIVER
)
ARMY DEPOT, Texarkana, TX, Employer
)
__________ )

Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Appellant, pro se
Office of Solicitor, for the Director

ORDER REMANDING CASE

Before:
RICHARD J. DASCHBACH, Chief Judge
COLLEEN DUFFY KIKO, Judge
PATRICIA HOWARD FITZGERALD, Judge

On February 7, 2012 appellant filed a timely appeal from a January 24, 2012 decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs (OWCP) denying reconsideration of his case finding that his request was untimely and did not present clear evidence of error. The Board docketed the appeal as No. 12-690.

The Board has duly considered the matter and finds that the case is not in posture for a decision. OWCP accepted appellant’s claim for binaural (both ears) loss of hearing.1 By decision dated July 14, 2009, it granted him a schedule award for a 27 percent binaural hearing loss. On October 24, 2011 appellant filed a claim (Form CA-7) for a schedule award. In support of his claim, he submitted a September 28, 2011 audiogram from Thomas D. Burns, an audiologist. By decision dated January 24, 2012, OWCP denied appellant’s request for reconsideration as untimely filed and failing to establish clear evidence of error.

In schedule award cases, a distinction is made between an application for an additional schedule award and a request for reconsideration of the existing schedule award. When a claimant is asserting that the original award was erroneous based on his or her medical condition at that time, this is a request for reconsideration. A claim for an additional schedule award may

1
On October 15, 2008 appellant, then a 60-year-old engineering equipment operator, filed an occupational disease claim alleging that on June 15, 1999 he first became aware of his hearing loss. However, it was not until December 15, 1999 that he first realized the connection between his hearing loss and his employment duties. be based on new exposure to employment factors or on the progression of an employment- related condition, without new exposure, resulting in greater permanent impairment.2

The Board finds that appellant has submitted new evidence in the form of the September 28, 2011 audiology report addressing a claim for an additional schedule award based on a progression of his employment-related condition rather than on the basis that the original schedule award was in error.3 The Board has repeatedly held that a claimant may request a schedule award or increased schedule award based on evidence of a new exposure or medical evidence showing progression of an employment-related condition resulting in permanent impairment or increased impairment.4 The Board finds, therefore, that OWCP erroneously issued a denial of appellant’s request for reconsideration under the clear evidence of error standard. On remand, OWCP should review and develop the medical evidence and issue an appropriate decision regarding his request for an increased schedule award.

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs dated January 24, 2012 is set aside and the case remanded for further development consistent with this order of the Board.

Issued: September 12, 2012
Washington, DC

Richard J. Daschbach, Chief Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Colleen Duffy Kiko, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Patricia Howard Fitzgerald, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

2
R.L., Docket No. 09-1948 (issued June 29, 2010); B.K., 59 ECAB 228 (2007); Candace A. Karkoff, 56 ECAB 622 (2005).
3
Rose V. Ford, 55 ECAB 449 (2004).
4
See Linda T. Brown, 51 ECAB 115 (1999); Paul R. Reedy, 45 ECAB 488 (1994); see also B.K., supra note 2 (where it was evident that the claimant was seeking a schedule award based on new and current medical evidence, OWCP should have issued a merit decision on the schedule award claim rather than adjudicate an application for reconsideration).

2

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