M.D. and Department of the Air Force, Scott Air Force Base, IL (Board decision, December 1, 2010)

M.D. (ECAB 10-1249): Two percent right arm award affirmed

Decision type
Board decision
Docket
10-1249
Decided
December 1, 2010
Outcome
Affirmed
Precedential status
Citable Board precedent
Checked against source
2026-11-02

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Currency note: this decision dates from 2010
The statutes and regulations the Board applies may have been amended, and later Board or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official ECAB release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (dol.gov)

ECAB final decision. The Board affirmed OWCP’s January 22, 2010 schedule award for two percent permanent impairment of M.D.’s right arm. Under 20 C.F.R. § 501.6(d), this Board decision becomes final 30 days after issuance unless the Board fixed a different period in it. A party may petition the Board for reconsideration within 30 days unless this decision specifies another period, under 20 C.F.R. § 501.7(a). FECA compensation decisions are generally not subject to court review under 5 U.S.C. § 8128(b).

Plain-English summary

M.D., an Air Force supply technician with accepted bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, sought a schedule award for impairment of both arms. OWCP awarded two percent impairment for the right arm and found no impairment of the left wrist. The Board found that OWCP’s medical adviser had used the applicable sixth-edition table and the record’s mild nerve findings and symptoms to support the right arm rating. No other impairment rating or finding of permanent left wrist impairment supported a larger award. The Board affirmed the two percent award, which provided 6.24 weeks of compensation.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: Schedule awards under 5 U.S.C. § 8107(c) and 20 C.F.R. § 10.404.
  • Outcome: January 22, 2010 two percent right arm award affirmed; no greater impairment established.
  • Key point: The medical adviser’s sixth-edition rating was supported, and the record did not show additional permanent impairment.

Full text (ECAB public release)

United States Department of Labor
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

________
)
M.D., Appellant
)
)
and ) Docket No. 10-1249
) Issued: December 1, 2010
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE, SCOTT
)
AIR FORCE BASE, IL, Employer
)
__________ )

Appearances: Case Submitted on the Record
Appellant, pro se
Office of Solicitor, for the Director

DECISION AND ORDER

Before:
ALEC J. KOROMILAS, Chief Judge
COLLEEN DUFFY KIKO, Judge
JAMES A. HAYNES, Alternate Judge

JURISDICTION

On April 1, 2010 appellant filed a timely appeal from an Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs schedule award decision dated January 22, 2010. Under 20 C.F.R.
§§ 501.2(c) and 501.3, the Board has jurisdiction over the merits of this schedule award decision.

ISSUE

The issue is whether appellant has more than a two percent permanent impairment to her right upper extremity.

FACTUAL HISTORY

Appellant, a 55-year-old supply technician, filed a claim for a bilateral carpal tunnel condition causally related to employment factors on July 30, 2008. The Office accepted the claim for bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome.

Dr. Sayed S. Ali, a specialist in neurogical surgery, administered an electromyelogram (EMG) of appellant’s wrists on April 18, 2007. He found that the results of these tests indicated mild carpal tunnel syndrome in the right wrist and no evidence of carpal tunnel syndrome on the left side.

On October 17, 2008 appellant filed a Form CA-7 claim for a schedule award based on a partial loss of use of her left and right upper extremities.

In an operative report dated February 25, 2008, received by the Office on November 20, 2009, Dr. Mahesh Bagwe, Board-certified in orthopedic surgery, indicated that he performed a right carpal tunnel release procedure on appellant’s right wrist.

In a December 8, 2008 report, Dr. Bagwe stated that appellant was experiencing only occasional discomfort on the volar side of the wrist, especially when she was lifting heavier objects such as furniture. He measured five out of five grip strength, full range of motion in all of her fingers, symmetric dorsiflexion and volar flexion in both wrists and no numbness and tingling throughout her fingers. Dr. Bagwe also noted that appellant was having symptoms on the left but did not present any examination results of the left wrist.

In a report dated December 7, 2009, an Office medical adviser found that appellant had a two percent right upper extremity impairment pursuant to the American Medical Association, Guides to the Evaluation of Permanent Impairment (A.M.A., Guides) (6th ed.). He stated that the April 17, 2008 EMG of her wrists showed mild carpal tunnel syndrome in the right wrist and no evidence of carpal tunnel syndrome on the left side. In light of the fact that the EMG revealed a mild median nerve neuropathy on the right, the Office medical adviser found that appellant qualified for a Grade 1 modifier pursuant to Table 15-23 at page 449 of the A.M.A., Guides. He noted that Dr. Bagwe’s December 8, 2008 report indicated that her right wrist was progressing well postoperatively. With regard to the left wrist, the Office medical adviser advised that appellant had no impairment since the EMG results for the left wrist were normal. He further found that the mild intermittent symptoms on the right also qualified appellant for a Grade 1 modifier, which yielded two percent impairment at Table 15-23 of the A.M.A., Guides. The Office medical adviser found that she reached maximum medical improvement on December 8, 2008, the date of Dr. Bagwe’s most recent report.

On January 22, 2010 the Office granted appellant a schedule award for a two percent permanent impairment of the right upper extremity for the period December 8, 2009 to January 10, 2010, for a total of 6.24 weeks of compensation.

LEGAL PRECEDENT

The schedule award provision of the Federal Employees’ Compensation Act1 and its implementing federal regulations2 set forth the number of weeks of compensation payable to employees sustaining permanent impairment from loss or loss of use, of scheduled members or functions of the body. However, the Act does not specify the manner in which the percentage of loss shall be determined. For consistent results and to ensure equal justice under the law for all

1
5 U.S.C. §§ 8101-8193; see 5 U.S.C. § 8107(c).
2
20 C.F.R. § 10.404.

2 claimants, the Office has adopted the A.M.A., Guides, as the uniform standard applicable to all claimants.3 As of May 1, 2009, the sixth edition of the A.M.A., Guides is used to calculate schedule awards.4 The claimant has the burden of proving that the condition for which a schedule award is sought is causally related to his or her employment.5

ANALYSIS

In this case, the Office medical adviser was able to utilize findings made by Dr. Bagwe in his December 7, 2009 report. Dr. Bagwe reported that appellant’s examination was essentially normal but that she reported occasional pain at the volar aspect of the right wrist while lifting heavy objects. The Office medical adviser cited Table 15-23 at page 449 of the sixth edition of the A.M.A., Guides, which rates impairments for entrapment/compression neuropathy; in finding that appellant had two percent impairment for a Grade 1 modifier based on electrodiagnostic testing and her mild symptoms of the right wrist.6 He properly determined that this finding applied to appellant’s condition. There are no other impairment ratings contained in the instant record; the Office medical adviser relied on the applicable table of the sixth edition of the A.M.A., Guides in rendering his impairment rating.7 The Board also notes that the record contains no findings of any permanent impairment of appellant’s left wrist. Accordingly, the Board holds that the Office properly found that the opinion of the Office medical adviser constituted sufficient medical rationale to support the Office’s January 22, 2010 schedule award decision. The Board therefore affirms the January 22, 2010 schedule award decision of the Office, granting appellant an award for a two percent permanent impairment to her right upper extremity.

As there is no other probative medical evidence establishing that appellant sustained any additional permanent impairment, the Office properly found that she was not entitled to more than a two percent permanent impairment to her right upper extremity.

CONCLUSION

The Board finds that appellant has no more than a two percent permanent impairment to her right upper extremity.

3
Id. at § 10.404(a).
4
See FECA Bulletin No. 09-03 (issued March 15, 2008).
5
Veronica Williams, 56 ECAB 367, 370 (2005).
6
A.M.A., Guides 448-49.
7
The Board notes that a description of appellant’s impairment must be obtained from appellant’s physician, which must be in sufficient detail so that the claims examiner and others reviewing the file will be able to clearly visualize the impairment with its resulting restrictions and limitations. See Peter C. Belkind, 56 ECAB 580, 585 (2005).

3
ORDER

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED THAT the January 22, 2010 decision of the Office of Workers’ Compensation Programs is affirmed.

Issued: December 1, 2010
Washington, DC

Alec J. Koromilas, Chief Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

Colleen Duffy Kiko, Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

James A. Haynes, Alternate Judge
Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board

4

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