U.S. Department of Defense, Defense Mapping Agency, Hydrographic Topographic Center and American Federation of Government Employees, Local 3407 (Authority decision, December 27, 1989)
Defense Mapping Agency (FLRA 0-AR-1667): Performance rating exceptions dismissed
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Final FLRA decision. This is a final Authority order dismissing exceptions for lack of jurisdiction. An aggrieved person may seek judicial review by filing a petition in an appropriate United States court of appeals within 60 days after issuance under 5 U.S.C. § 7123(a), subject to the statute's limits on review of arbitration orders.
Plain-English summary
A union challenged an agency performance rating appeal panel's decision not to increase an employee's rating. The parties' negotiated procedure made the panel's decision final and excluded performance rating disputes from arbitration. The Authority held that the panel's decision was not a binding arbitration award under the statute, so it had no jurisdiction to review the union's exceptions. It dismissed them without addressing the rating.
Decision snapshot
- Authority: Binding arbitration requirement under 5 U.S.C. § 7121 and exception jurisdiction under § 7122(a).
- Outcome: Union's exceptions dismissed for lack of jurisdiction.
- Key point: A final internal panel decision is not an arbitration award that the Authority can review.
Full text (FLRA public release)
[ v34 p44 ]
34:0044(11)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
34 FLRA No. 11
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS
AUTHORITY
WASHINGTON, D.C.
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
DEFENSE
DEFENSE MAPPING
AGENCY
HYDROGRAPHIC TOPOGRAPHIC
CENTER
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES
LOCAL 3407
0-AR-1667
ORDER DISMISSING
EXCEPTIONS
December 27, 1989
Before Chairman McKee and Members Talkin and
Armendariz.
I. Statement of the Case
The American Federation of Government Employees, Local 3407 (the Union) filed exceptions to a decision of a Defense Mapping Agency (the Agency) performance rating appeal panel. The panel denied the employee's appeal for higher performance ratings. The Agency filed an opposition to the Union's exceptions. Because the Authority lacks jurisdiction to review the Union's exceptions, the exceptions are dismissed.
II. Background
The function of the Performance Rating Appeal Panel (the Panel) is to hear and decide employees' appeals of performance ratings. The parties' negotiated grievance procedure states that performance ratings are only appealable to the Panel and that its decisions are final. Performance rating appeals may not be taken to arbitration.
The employee who appealed her rating is a physical scientist with the Agency. The employee appealed her performance rating to the Panel, seeking a higher rating. The Panel determined not to change the performance rating.
III. Position of the Parties
The Union filed exceptions to "the final Performance Rating Appeal . . ." of the employee. Union's Exceptions at 1. The Union's primary contention is that the employee should have been awarded a higher performance rating. Id. However, the Union concedes that performance rating disputes cannot be taken to arbitration. Id.
The Agency argues that the Authority lacks jurisdiction to make a decision on the Union's exceptions. Agency's Opposition. The Agency asserts that the Union is attempting to treat an in-house administrative decision as an arbitration award. Id. The Agency also argues that neither law (5 U.S.C. º 7122) nor regulation (5 C.F.R. part 2425) provides for review by the Authority of any decisions other than arbitration awards. Id. Finally, the Agency notes that the parties' negotiated grievance procedure specifically excludes arbitration of performance ratings appeals. Id.
IV. Analysis and Conclusion
We conclude that the Panel's decision on the employee's performance rating was not reached through binding arbitration under section 7121 of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute). Therefore, the Authority lacks jurisdiction under section 7122 of the Statute to review that decision.
Section 7121(b)(3)(C) of the Statute requires negotiated grievance procedures to subject unsettled grievances to binding arbitration. Newark Air Force Station and American Federation of Government Employees, Local 2221, 30 FLRA 616, 625 (1987). Section 7121(a)(2), however, permits the parties to exclude certain matters from their negotiated grievance procedure. Id. at 626. The Union acknowledges that the parties' negotiated grievance procedure excludes arbitration of performance rating appeals and that the Panel's decisions are final. Union's Exceptions at 1. Therefore, the Panel's action was not arbitration within the meaning of section 7121.
The Authority does not have jurisdiction under section 7122(a) to review exceptions to decisions which did not result from binding arbitration within the meaning of section 7121. See American Federation of Government Employees Council, San Francisco Region and Department of Health and Human Services, Social Security Administration, 9 FLRA 161 (1982) (arbitration pursuant to a negotiated advisory hearing procedure was not binding arbitration within the meaning of section 7121 of the Statute and exceptions to that decision are not subject to Authority review under section 7122). Consequently, because the Panel decision did not result from binding arbitration under section 7121, the Authority has no jurisdiction to review the Union's exceptions to the Panel's decision under section 7122(a).
V. Order
Accordingly, the Union's exceptions are
dismissed.
FOOTNOTES:
(If blank, the decision does not
have footnotes.)
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