Social Security Administration and American Federation of Government Employees (Authority decision, January 22, 1988)

Social Security official time disputes (FLRA 0-AR-1415): Four cases remanded

Decision type
Authority decision
Dockets
0-AR-1415, 0-AR-1421, 0-AR-1437, 0-AR-1439
Decided
January 22, 1988
Outcome
Remanded
Precedential status
Citable Authority precedent
Checked against source
2026-10-04

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This is citable Authority precedent from 1988, and it may have been appealed since. Ezel checks how it stands today and answers your situation, with citations.

Currency note: this decision dates from 1988
The federal labor-relations law may have been amended, and later Authority or court decisions may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule mentioned here.
About this page: The plain-English summary and decision snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official FLRA release. The full text is the agency's own release.
Read the official release (flra.gov)

FLRA remand decision. This order does not resolve the underlying arbitration disputes. The Authority remands four cases to the parties for proceedings on the nature and extent of an earlier arbitrator's authority. The parties may resubmit unresolved disputes after completing that process. Because the merits remain open, this banner does not present judicial review or the arbitration exclusion under 5 U.S.C. § 7123(a) as finally determined.

Plain-English summary

Four arbitrators had declined jurisdiction over Social Security Administration grievances about official time, believing an earlier arbitrator had already decided the issues. The agency excepted to those rulings and disputed the earlier arbitrator's authority. In a related case, the Authority had directed the parties to seek agreement on how to handle their official time disputes or submit the authority question to another neutral arbitrator. The parties selected an arbitrator for that question. Because the answer could affect all four cases, the Authority remanded them without prejudice and allowed unresolved disputes to return later.

Decision snapshot

  • Authority: Arbitration exceptions under 5 U.S.C. § 7122(a).
  • Outcome: Four cases remanded without prejudice; merits unresolved.
  • Key point: Review of the four awards depended on resolving the scope of an earlier arbitrator's authority.

Full text (FLRA public release)

[ v30 p1003 ]

30:1003(109)AR

The decision of the Authority follows:

30 FLRA NO. 109
30 FLRA 1003

22 JAN 1988

SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Agency

and

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, COUNCIL 220, AFL-CIO

Union

Case No. 0-AR-1415

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Agency

and

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES

Union

Case No. 0-AR-1421

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Agency

and

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3231

Union

Case No. 0-AR-1437

[PAGE]

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION

Agency

and

AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, COUNCIL 220

Union

Case No. 0-AR-1439

ORDER REMANDING CASES

These cases are before us on exceptions to the awards of Arbitrators J. Reese Johnston, Jr. (Case No. 0-AR-1415), Preston J. Moore (Case No. 0-AR-1421), Patrick J. Basial (Case No. 0-AR-1437), and John A. Griffin (Case No. 0-AR-1439). The exceptions were filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of the Federal Service Labor - Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and part 2425 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations. The cases are part of a protracted dispute between the parties concerning the interpretation and application of the official time provisions of the parties' collective bargaining agreement and other related issues.

In each of these cases, the grievances which were submitted to arbitration were filed by the Agency and assertedly involved issues which had been previously submitted to, and resolved by, Arbitrator Justin C. Smith in the course of the national level official time dispute. Each Arbitrator declined jurisdiction over the grievance or grievances submitted to him on the grounds that Arbitrator Smith had already decided the matter at issue in an earlier proceeding. In each case, the Agency raised the issue of the extent of Arbitrator Smith's authority in the overall dispute.

On November 6, 1987, the Authority issued a decision in another case in this dispute. American Federation of Government Employees and Social Security Administration, 29 FLRA 1568 (1987) (Member McKee dissenting), request for reconsideration denied, 30 FLRA No. 45 (1987). In that decision, the Authority set aside an order issued by Arbitrator Smith related to the nature and extent of his authority in the overall dispute.

The Authority urged the parties to expend all available efforts to resolve the dispute bilaterally. The Authority directed that:

(a)t a minimum, the parties should attempt agreement on the processing of this and related cases. It is our hope that these discussions would resolve not only the issue of how these cases are to be processed, but also the underlying issue of how official time matters may be resolved without resort to arbitration.

29 FLRA 1580. In the event that the parties were unable or unwilling to reach agreement on those matters, the Authority directed the parties to submit the dispute concerning the nature and extent of Arbitrator Smith's authority to another neutral arbitrator. Id. In response to the Authority's order, the parties have advised us that they have selected an arbitrator to resolve the dispute.

The resolution of the exceptions to the Arbitrators' awards in the above-captioned cases requires a determination as to the nature and extent of Arbitrator Smith's authority. While other issues might be present, an underlying issue in each case is the nature and extent of Arbitrator Smith's authority.

Accordingly, based upon the Authority's decision in 29 FLRA 1568, these cases are remanded to the parties for proceedings consistent with that decision. 1

This remand is without prejudice. The parties may resubmit to the Authority any dispute that they are unable to resolve, after completion of the process described in 29 FLRA 1568. See also American Federation of Government Employees and Social Security Administration, 30 FLRA No. (1987).

Issued, Washington, D.C., January 22, 1988.

Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman

Jean McKee, Member

FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY

FOOTNOTES

Footnote 1 Member McKee notes her dissent in 29 FLRA 1568. However, the Authority's decision in that case now requires that these cases be remanded for proceedings consistent with that decision.

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